Abstract: An apparatus for processing a substrate includes a first bowl and a processing space therein; a first support portion disposed in the processing space and configured to support the substrate in a first support position; a second bowl disposed to move in a first direction in the processing space; a second support portion configured to move upwardly and downwardly with respect to the first support portion to support the substrate between the second support position disposed above the first support position and the third support position, and to move in the first direction; and a cleaning unit including a first cleaning portion disposed below the substrate toward a rear surface of the substrate in the first support position and a second cleaning portion disposed below the substrate and opposing a rear surface of the substrate between the second support position and the third support position.

Abstract: A pixel ray crossing-based multi-viewpoint MPI geometry generation method, device, and recording medium of the present disclosure, the method may comprise obtaining a multi-viewpoint image by original cameras which shoot a different viewpoint, obtaining a multi-plane image (MPI) based on the multi-viewpoint image, obtaining, based on the MPI, an atlas image in a 2D form, and obtaining a bitstream by encoding the atlas image.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for filling a blank area of MPI view plane based on a pixel ray path. A method for generating multi plane image (MPI) data according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may comprise: calculating a pixel value according to each view for each photographed object, based on a plurality of input images photographed from a plurality of views; generating a view plane at a specific point by recording the calculated pixel value on one MPI layer determined based on the spatial position of the corresponding photographed object among a plurality of MPI layers; and generating MPI data by additionally recording the pixel value for the view.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method for generating a texture map of a 3D mesh includes encoding a texture map of a 3D mesh, quantizing the encoded texture map, decoding the quantized texture map, performing rendering using the decoded texture map, and updating the texture map of the 3D mesh based on the value of a loss function.

Abstract: An image encoding/decoding method is provided. An image decoding method of the present invention may comprise deriving an intra-prediction mode of a current luma block, deriving an intra-prediction mode of a current chroma block based on the intra-prediction mode of the current luma block, generating a prediction block of the current chroma block based on the intra-prediction mode of the current chroma block, and the deriving of an intra-prediction mode of a current chroma block may comprise determining whether or not CCLM (Cross-Component Linear Mode) can be performed for the current chroma block.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for encoding and decoding an image by skip encoding. The image-encoding method by skip encoding, which performs intra-prediction, comprises: performing a filtering operation on the signal which is reconstructed prior to an encoding object signal in an encoding object image; using the filtered reconstructed signal to generate a prediction signal for the encoding object signal; setting the generated prediction signal as a reconstruction signal for the encoding object signal; and not encoding the residual signal which can be generated on the basis of the difference between the encoding object signal and the prediction signal, thereby performing skip encoding on the encoding object signal.

Abstract: The present invention provides a load generating unit for testing an actuator, the unit including a first permanent magnet and a second permanent magnet spaced apart from each other; a third permanent magnet or a ferromagnetic body arranged in a row with the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet between the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet; and a first link passing through central axes of the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet to be penetrated to a central axis of the third permanent magnet and be connected to the actuator, wherein the third permanent magnet and the link are displaced in a length direction of the first link by a magnetic force. According to the present invention, the complexity, cost, and inertia of a device may be overcome and a load profile may be easily generated.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting diode (OLED) driving characteristic detection circuit is provided. The OLED driving characteristic detection circuit comprising a first current integrator receiving a first current via a first sensing channel and outputting a first sampling voltage based on the first current, a second current integrator receiving a second current via a second sensing channel and outputting a second sampling voltage based on the second current, and a sampling circuit receiving the first and second sampling voltages, followed by storing and holding the first and second sampling voltages, and removing common noise components included in the first and second sampling voltages, a third sampling capacitor and a fourth sampling capacitor which are connected to an output terminal of the second current integrator and store and hold the second sampling voltage, and a plurality of switches which connect first ends of the first sampling capacitor to the fourth sampling capacitor.

Abstract: A source driver including a decoder configured to receive image data and an activation signal, determine a target voltage based on the image data, and select at least one gamma line for generating the target voltage from among a plurality of gamma lines, which are configured to transmit different gamma voltages, respectively, and a buffer circuit including a plurality of input terminals and configured to be connected to the selected at least one gamma line and generate an output voltage based on at least one gamma voltage obtained from the selected at least one gamma line may be provided. The decoder may be further configured to select a gamma line group including the selected at least one gamma line to be connected to the plurality of input terminals of the buffer circuit during a slew period of the buffer circuit in accordance with the activation signal.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting diode (OLED) driving characteristic detection circuit is provided. The OLED driving characteristic detection circuit comprising a first current integrator receiving a first current via a first sensing channel and outputting a first sampling voltage based on the first current, a second current integrator receiving a second current via a second sensing channel and outputting a second sampling voltage based on the second current, and a sampling circuit receiving the first and second sampling voltages, followed by storing and holding the first and second sampling voltages, and removing common noise components included in the first and second sampling voltages, a third sampling capacitor and a fourth sampling capacitor which are connected to an output terminal of the second current integrator and store and hold the second sampling voltage, and a plurality of switches which connect first ends of the first sampling capacitor to the fourth sampling capacitor.

Abstract: A source driver including a decoder configured to receive image data and an activation signal, determine a target voltage based on the image data, and select at least one gamma line for generating the target voltage from among a plurality of gamma lines, which are configured to transmit different gamma voltages, respectively, and a buffer circuit including a plurality of input terminals and configured to be connected to the selected at least one gamma line and generate an output voltage based on at least one gamma voltage obtained from the selected at least one gamma line may be provided. The decoder may be further configured to select a gamma line group including the selected at least one gamma line to be connected to the plurality of input terminals of the buffer circuit during a slew period of the buffer circuit in accordance with the activation signal.

Abstract: A mask pack includes: a pouch storing a mask sheet and having a hole at a side; a blister including a body formed in a plate shape, having a storing portion protruding upward from the center portion to a location outside of the pouch through the hole of the pouch to store a cosmetic liquid, and having other portion fixed to an inner side of the pouch in the pouch, except for the storing portion, and a cover covering a bottom of the body to seal the storing portion and being torn or removed by external force so that the cosmetic liquid is discharged into the pouch and soaks the mask sheet.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a facial mask kit in which an appropriate amount of a skin care agent is uniformly distributed on a facial mask sheet, thereby increasing the convenience of use of the facial mask and reducing the waste of the skin care agent. The present disclosure further provides a facial mask kit capable of increasing the efficacy of each component of the skin care agent by distributing the skin care agent having a plurality of components on the facial mask sheet immediately before use.

Abstract: A source driving circuit includes an output buffer circuit to compensate for slew rate of signals used to drive a display device. The output buffer circuit includes a bias current control signal generating circuit and a channel amplifying circuit. The bias current control signal generating circuit performs an exclusive OR operation on an input signal and an output signal of a reference operational amplifier to generate a bias current control signal. The channel amplifying circuit adjusts the slew rate of a plurality of output voltage signals in response to the bias current control signal. The output signals are then used to control the display device.

Abstract: A display driver integrated circuit (IC) includes a first driver block, a second driver block, and a transmission control circuit. The transmission control circuit is configured to deserialize pixel data groups of a serial data packet and to alternate sending the deserialized pixel data groups to the first driver block and the second driver block. Each of the pixel data groups includes pixel data for at least one pixel.

Abstract: A source driving circuit includes an output buffer circuit to compensate for slew rate of signals used to drive a display device. The output buffer circuit includes a bias current control signal generating circuit and a channel amplifying circuit. The bias current control signal generating circuit performs an exclusive OR operation on an input signal and an output signal of a reference operational amplifier to generate a bias current control signal. The channel amplifying circuit adjusts the slew rate of a plurality of output voltage signals in response to the bias current control signal. The output signals are then used to control the display device.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an active pixel sensor. A first transistor amplifies voltage generated in response to light at an integration node N. A second transistor is a selecting transistor, and performs a function of selecting a specific pixel from a pixel array. A third transistor resets voltage of the integration node N to voltage supplied from VDD during a reset period. A fourth transistor is a photogate, and performs a function of connecting a photogate capacitance to the integration node N, and thus increasing a dynamic range when the voltage of the integration node N is VDD?Vth (photogate: fourth transistor).