Abstract: A display panel includes pixel circuits at a first row and a second row, and light-emitting elements at the first row and the second row, wherein the light-emitting elements at the first row include an anode and a dummy connection electrode extending from the anode, and are respectively electrically connected with, and overlap, the pixel circuits at the first row, and wherein a first light-emitting element among the light-emitting elements at the second row is spaced from a first pixel circuit among the pixel circuits at the second row, and is electrically connected with the first pixel circuit through a connection electrode and a first connection node.

Abstract: A battery pack according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include: a plurality of battery cells including a venting portion; a pack housing in which a plurality of battery cells are disposed in a longitudinal direction, the pack housing including a venting hole communicating with the venting portion; and a gas discharge passage communicating with the venting hole, and configured to discharge gas discharged through the venting portion externally, wherein the gas discharge passage may include a body portion coupled to the pack housing; and a main passage connected to the body portion, and having a form of a tube extending in a longitudinal direction of the pack housing.

Abstract: A battery module includes at least one cell group, and a heat dissipating member coupled to one side of the at least one cell group to externally dissipate heat generated in the at least one cell group, wherein the at least one cell group includes at least one battery cell stack, a flame retardant cover coupled to the battery cell stack to encase both side surfaces and an upper portion of the battery cell stack, and a flame retardant member disposed between an upper surface of the battery cell stack and the flame retardant cover and formed of a porous material.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a semiconductor device, which is capable of sufficiently filling trenches, is provided. The method includes: providing a substrate having defined thereon a plurality of active regions, which are spaced apart from one another by a device isolation film; forming a plurality of wordline trenches, which extend longitudinally in one direction, by removing portions of the active regions and portions of the device isolation film; forming gate insulating films along inner sidewalls of the wordline trenches; and forming wordlines, which fill portions of the wordline trenches, on the gate insulating films, wherein the forming the wordlines, comprises filling the portions of the wordline trenches with metal layers using a supercritical fluid deposition (SFD) method.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method for diagnosing cancer and predicting a cancer type using characteristics of cell-free nucleic acids. More preferably, disclosed are an artificial intelligence-based method for diagnosing cancer and predicting a cancer type using characteristics of cell-free nucleic acids, the method including extracting nucleic acids from a biological sample to obtain sequence information (reads), acquiring information associated with the distribution of cancer-specific single nucleotide variants (regional mutation density, RMD), the frequency of cancer-specific single nucleotide variants depending on types of mutations (mutation signature), the end sequence motif frequency of nucleic acid fragments, and the size of nucleic acid fragments based on the aligned reads, inputting the information to an artificial intelligence model, and analyzing integrated output values.

Abstract: A pill dispensing apparatus having a notification function according to the present invention comprises: a storage part that includes one or more storage boxes for storing different types of pills and discharges the pills from the storage boxes on the basis of combination formulas determined in advance for each user; a dispensing part that includes one or more dispensing boxes respectively corresponding to users and storing the discharged pills, pill sensors for detecting whether the pills have been placed in the dispensing boxes, and light source units for displaying first lights when the pill sensors detect the pills; and a conveying part for guiding the discharged pills to the dispensing boxes corresponding to the combination formulas through at least one ramp disposed in the dispensing boxes.

Abstract: Provided are a biodegradable aliphatic-aromatic polyester copolymer having excellent hydrolysis resistance and high viscosity which has a carboxyl end group (CEG) content of 15 mg KOH/g or less, a ratio (Mz/Mn) of a z-average molecular weight (Mz) to a number average molecular weight (Mn) of 3 to 15, and a melt index (MI) of 5 g/10 min or less as measured under conditions of a temperature of 190° C. and a load of 2.16 kg in accordance with ASTM D 1238. A method of preparing a biodegradable aliphatic-aromatic polyester copolymer is provided, including adding a chain extender and an anti-hydrolysis agent to an aliphatic-aromatic polyester pre-copolymer over time, whereby a significant viscosity rise and improvement of hydrolysis resistance may be implemented simultaneously.

Abstract: A battery pack housing according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a base portion; a side beam formed on an outer circumference of the base portion; and an accommodating portion defined as an internal space surrounded by the base portion and the side beam, wherein at least a portion of one or more of the side beam and the base portion includes a frame of a hollow structure and a thermally deformable material filled inside the frame.

Abstract: A battery pack mounting structure of a vehicle includes: a frame side member of a chassis frame provided so that an upper end portion thereof is located at a position spaced downward by a predetermined reference downward distance from a step height set in consideration of ease of boarding of passengers; a battery case provided so that a battery accommodated in the battery case overlaps the frame side member in a horizontal direction thereof; a case side portion forming a side surface of the battery case, coupled to a lower side of the frame side member, and including a lower end portion aligned with a lowest ground height of the vehicle; and a case lower plate forming the battery case while supporting a lower side of the battery and disposed at a position spaced upwards from the lowest ground height.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method and an apparatus for recognizing an emergency vehicle. An apparatus for recognizing an emergency vehicle is provided, including a processor; and a memory configured to store at least one instruction executed by the processor. The processor is configured to control at least one or more sensors to recognize an approach of the emergency vehicle and a road condition, to determine an first avoidance location that is a location for an first car to move away from the emergency vehicle based on the road condition, to provide a first avoidance route that is a route for the first cat to move from a current location to the first avoidance location, and to control at least one projection device to project at least one of a first symbol indicating the approaching of the emergency vehicle or the first avoidance route.

Abstract: Provided is a biodegradable polyester polymer comprising a polymerization reaction product of an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid, an C6-30 aromatic dicarboxylic acid, an aliphatic diol, and a branching agent, and wherein the biodegradable polyester polymer has a ratio of z-average molecular weight (Mz) to weight average molecular weight (Mw) (“Mz/Mw”) greater than 2 and an easy-tear film including the same. The biodegradable film has excellent mechanical properties to effectively protect a product inside the packaging but also be easily opened in a controlled manner without excessive force and at the same time, provide an environmentally-friendly alternative to non-degradable plastics.

Abstract: Provided is a method for etching an atomic layer. The method for etching the atomic layer includes providing a substrate to a process chamber, wherein the process chamber comprises a first chamber part and a second chamber part, and the substrate is provided in the second chamber part, generating adsorption gas plasma in the first chamber part, adsorbing radicals of the adsorption gas plasma to the substrate so as to form a treatment layer, generating etching gas plasma in the first chamber part, and allowing electrons and ions of the etching gas plasma to be alternately incident into the treatment layer so as to perform desorption of the treatment layer.

Abstract: A battery module includes a housing that includes an internal space, a cell stack accommodated in the internal space and including a plurality of battery cells stacked in a first direction and a plurality of thermal blocking members disposed between battery cells in the plurality of battery cells, a plurality of electrically conductive members electrically connected to the plurality of battery cells, and a frame supporting the plurality of electrically conductive members. Each battery cell includes an electrode assembly and an electrode accommodating portion accommodating the electrode assembly. At least one of the thermal blocking members includes: a body portion configured to face the electrode accommodating portion and blocking heat propagation between the plurality of battery cells, and one or more blocking portions extending from the body portion in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, and configured to at least partially block gas flow in the first direction.

Abstract: A battery module includes a plurality of secondary battery cells, a housing member accommodating a plurality of the secondary battery cells therein, and an insulating member disposed on an inner surface of the housing member, preventing flow of electrical current to the housing member, having a heat transfer function to discharge heat of the secondary battery cell externally, and formed to have a predetermined thickness.

Abstract: A battery sub-packing unit includes at least one battery cell; and a case accommodating the at least one battery cell, wherein the case comprises an end panel on which an electrode tab of the at least one battery cell is fastened to extend into an external space, and having a lower end portion in which a sub-vent hole is formed for communication between the external space and an internal space in which the at least one battery cell is disposed.

Abstract: A percutaneous absorption preparation is disclosed. The percutaneous absorption preparation contains donepezil for treatment of dementia, wherein the preparation includes: (a) donepezil or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt as active component, (b) propylene glycol monocaprylate as solubilizer, and (c) styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer (“SIS”) as adhesive. The percutaneous absorption preparation has low skin irritation and high skin penetration.

Abstract: Disclosed is a vehicle control apparatus, method, and system. The vehicle control apparatus may include a communication control device that sets, based on a host vehicle satisfying a power-off condition, a sleep state non-entry detection time. The sleep state non-entry detection time may be based on a vehicle state of the host vehicle. The vehicle control apparatus may detect at least one controller, of a plurality of controllers of the host vehicle, that has not entered a sleep state after the sleep state non-entry detection time has elapsed, and transmit, to the power control device, information on the at least one controller. The power control device may, based on the information on the at least one controller, interrupt power for operation of the at least one controller.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an integrated cooling module applied to a vehicle cooling system, and more particularly, to an integrated cooling module in which components are integrated with a plate-shaped manifold to eliminate a hose or pipe and reduce a size and weight of the entire cooling system, and the plate-shaped manifold is configured by coupling an arcuate plate and a flat plate to improve manufacturability, rigidity, and sealability.

Abstract: A neural network may be used to determine corner points of a skewed polygon (e.g., as displacement values to anchor box corner points) that accurately delineate a region in an image that defines a parking space. Further, the neural network may output confidence values predicting likelihoods that corner points of an anchor box correspond to an entrance to the parking spot. The confidence values may be used to select a subset of the corner points of the anchor box and/or skewed polygon in order to define the entrance to the parking spot. A minimum aggregate distance between corner points of a skewed polygon predicted using the CNN(s) and ground truth corner points of a parking spot may be used simplify a determination as to whether an anchor box should be used as a positive sample for training.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting diode display is disclosed. In one aspect, the display includes a scan line formed over a substrate, a data line formed over the substrate, and a driving voltage line configured to receive a driving voltage. The data line and driving voltage line cross the scan line and are electrically insulated from the scan line. A switching transistor is electrically connected to the scan line and the data line and includes a switching drain electrode. A driving transistor includes a driving source electrode electrically connected to the switching drain electrode and a driving gate electrode including a first storage electrode. A storage line includes a second storage electrode overlapping the first storage electrode. An OLED is electrically connected to the driving transistor, the second storage electrode including an extension at least partially overlapping the data line.