Abstract: A direct current circuit breaker handcart and a direct current switch apparatus are provided. In the direct current circuit breaker handcart, the current carrying element is located on the support surface, and includes a main circuit breaker and an auxiliary circuit breaker electrically connected with each other; the commutation element is located on the support surface, is electrically connected with the current carrying element, and includes a commutation capacitor, a commutation inductor, a commutation switch assembly, and a commutation capacitor charger electrically connected with each other; the repulsive assembly is configured to control opening and breaking off of the main circuit breaker; the energy absorbing element is located on the support surface, and is electrically connected with the current carrying element and the commutation element, respectively.

Abstract: Asphalt binders and related methods and uses are provided. In some embodiments, the asphalt binder is produced by: providing a high-asphaltene content petroleum feedstock; performing solvent deasphalting on the feedstock to produce a partially deasphalted oil and an asphaltene-rich residue; and collecting the partially deasphalted oil (DAO). The high-asphaltene content petroleum feedstock may comprise residue from vacuum distillation or flash separation of extra heavy oil or bitumen, or recycled asphalt. The DAO may itself be used as the asphalt binder or may be a component of a blend with the original feedstock. Asphalt binders may also be produced by blending residue and heavy distillate produced from vacuum distillation or flash separation, with DAO or the asphaltene-rich residue of the solvent deasphalting process. The disclosed methods allow for production of asphalt binders of a wide variety of performance grades.

Abstract: A texture recognition device and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The texture recognition device includes a backlight component and a photosensitive component. The photosensitive component is on a light-outputting side of the backlight component and configured to detect light emitted by the backlight component and reflected by a texture of a detection object to recognize an image of the texture of the detection object. The photosensitive component includes a plurality of photosensitive sensors and an antistatic layer on a side, away from the backlight component, of the plurality of photosensitive sensors, and orthographic projections of the plurality of photosensitive sensors on a plane where the antistatic layer is located are within the antistatic layer.

Abstract: A DC circuit breaker device is provided, including: a circuit breaker module including a first circuit breaker and a second circuit breaker connected in series with the first circuit breaker; a commutation module connected in parallel with the first circuit breaker and including a commutation capacitor, a commutation switch module and a commutation inductor connected in series; the commutation switch module including a commutation switch positive branch and a commutation switch negative branch; and a control module coupled to the circuit breaker module and the commutation module, and configured to control the switching on/off of the commutation switch positive branch and the commutation switch negative branch after the first circuit breaker is re-closed. A method of controlling a DC circuit breaker is also provided.

Abstract: A DC switchgear includes: an instrument compartment in which secondary components for monitoring, protecting and measuring are arranged; a busbar compartment in which a main busbar and a first fixed contact connected with the main busbar is arranged; a cable compartment in which a conductor is arranged for connecting to a cable, and a second fixed contact connected with the conductor is further arranged in the cable compartment or the busbar compartment; and a handcart compartment in which a handcart capable of moving in and out of the handcart compartment is arranged, wherein a current-carrying branch, a commutation branch and an energy-absorbing branch are arranged on the handcart, a first and a second movable contacts respectively for contacting with the first and the second fixed contacts are further arranged on the handcart, and the first and the second movable contacts are respectively connected to both ends of the current-carrying branch.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a planar articulated robot and an inner rotor joint device, including a base, a first inner rotor joint device provided on the base, a first mechanical arm driven by the first inner rotor joint device, and a manipulator connected to the first mechanical arm, wherein the first inner rotor joint device comprises a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the first mechanical arm and extending along a longitudinal axis, a low-speed rotor assembly located on an outer periphery of the rotating shaft, a high-speed rotor assembly located on an outer periphery of the low-speed rotor assembly, a magnetizing ring located between the low-speed rotor assembly and the high-speed rotor assembly in a circumferential direction, a stator core located on an outer periphery of the high-speed rotor assembly with a certain gap therebetween in the circumferential direction, and a casing covering an outer periphery of the stator core and fixedly connected to the stator core, and a coil is wound around the

Abstract: A wearable passive sweat detection device includes at least one detection sensor that includes: a base plate; a sensing element provided on the base plate, the sensing element including a sweat collection portion and a sweat self-driven detection portion, the sweat collection portion being configured to collect sweat discharged by sweat glands of skin, the sweat self-driven detection portion including a guide portion of a semi-conical structure, a test electrode provided on an outer conical surface of the guide portion, and a back electrode, and a narrow end of the guide portion facing the sweat collection portion; and a test element connected with the test electrode and back electrode. The adoption of the conical structure achieves a liquid-solid friction effect to realize passive detection of sweat components; meanwhile, flexibility is realized to facilitate wearing; by using different ion selective films, different ion concentrations can be detected; detection precision is high.

Abstract: Compositions for water treatment are provided. In some embodiments, the composition comprises: a cationic polyacrylamide-type polymer having a charge density of about 10% to about 40% and a molecular weight of about 600×104 g/gmol to about 900×104 g/gmol; and a cationic surfactant, the surfactant comprising an alkyl quaternary ammonium salt. Also provided are related methods and kits for treating wastewater with dispersed and dissolved organic matters and oils. Embodiments of the compositions, methods, and kits can be used to treat oil-in-water emulsions, produced water, and process water containing dispersed and/or dissolved organic matter such as hydrocarbons from various process industries including Steam Assisted Gravity Drainage (SAGD) oil operations.

Abstract: Disclosed is a triboelectric nanogenerator-based biochemical droplet reaction device, which includes a reaction generating part and a power generation part. The power generation part includes a triboelectric component and a rectifier circuit. The triboelectric component includes a drive electrode, a substrate, a first friction electrode, a first friction material, a second friction material, and a second friction electrode arranged in sequence from top to bottom. A gap exists between the first friction material and the second friction material. The first friction electrode is connected to the first friction material. The second friction electrode is connected to the second friction material. The drive electrode, the first friction electrode, and the second friction electrode are all connected to the rectifier circuit. Also disclosed is a reaction method.

Abstract: A device of nondestructive transfer of liquid drops includes a power generation part and a clamping part. The power generation part includes a movable friction material and at least two fixed friction materials. The clamping part includes a supporting mechanism and a left dielectric wetting splint and a right dielectric wetting splint installed on the supporting mechanism. The movable friction material is connected to the left dielectric wetting splint. The at least two fixed friction materials are connected to the right dielectric wetting splint. Also disclosed are a method of nondestructive transfer of liquid drops and a method of micro-reaction of liquid drops.

Abstract: A texture recognition device and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The texture recognition device includes a backlight component and a photosensitive component. The photosensitive component is on a light-outputting side of the backlight component and configured to detect light emitted by the backlight component and reflected by a texture of a detection object to recognize an image of the texture of the detection object. The photosensitive component includes a plurality of photosensitive sensors and an antistatic layer on a side, away from the backlight component, of the plurality of photosensitive sensors, and orthographic projections of the plurality of photosensitive sensors on a plane where the antistatic layer is located are within the antistatic layer.

Abstract: Disclosed is a triboelectric nanogenerator-based biochemical droplet reaction device, which includes a reaction generating part and a power generation part. The power generation part includes a triboelectric component and a rectifier circuit. The triboelectric component includes a drive electrode, a substrate, a first friction electrode, a first friction material, a second friction material, and a second friction electrode arranged in sequence from top to bottom. A gap exists between the first friction material and the second friction material. The first friction electrode is connected to the first friction material. The second friction electrode is connected to the second friction material. The drive electrode, the first friction electrode, and the second friction electrode are all connected to the rectifier circuit. Also disclosed is a reaction method.

Abstract: A device of nondestructive transfer of liquid drops includes a power generation part and a clamping part. The power generation part includes a movable friction material and at least two fixed friction materials. The clamping part includes a supporting mechanism and a left dielectric wetting splint and a right dielectric wetting splint installed on the supporting mechanism. The movable friction material is connected to the left dielectric wetting splint. The at least two fixed friction materials are connected to the right dielectric wetting splint. Also disclosed are a method of nondestructive transfer of liquid drops and a method of micro-reaction of liquid drops.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a piezoelectric ultrasonic microinjection device based on a flexible hinge mechanism. The device includes: a cover, a flexible hinge mechanism, a base, a screw cap and an end cap fixedly assembled together, the base being provided with a pump interface; and a micropipette fixedly mounted in the base, the screw cap and the end cap and extending outward, the micropipette being in communication with the pump interface; wherein the flexible hinge mechanism comprises a housing, a piezoelectric ceramic package module encapsulated in the housing, a central shaft fixedly mounted with the piezoelectric ceramic package module and the base, and a vibration output shaft extending from the piezoelectric ceramic package module into the central shaft, a plurality of flexible hinge beams being disposed between the central shaft and the housing.

Abstract: A device for forming an opening in a nipple of a baby bottle has a housing having a platform formed on a top surface thereof. a cutting unit is positioned on the platform. The cutting unit moves in an up and down manner forming the opening in the nipple. A holding device on the platform has a base and a cutout formed in a top surface of the base holding the nipple there within. The cutout is formed to hold the nipple so that an area of the nipple where the opening is formed is positioned in a bottom area of the cutout. A slot is formed in a bottom section of the cutout and extending through the base, the slot allowing the cutting unit to penetrate through the nipple and into the slot. The cutting unit contacts and stretches an interior wall of the nipple where the opening is to be formed reducing disfiguration where the opening is formed.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a planar articulated robot and an inner rotor joint device, including a base, a first inner rotor joint device provided on the base, a first mechanical arm driven by the first inner rotor joint device, and a manipulator connected to the first mechanical arm, wherein the first inner rotor joint device comprises a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the first mechanical arm and extending along a longitudinal axis, a low-speed rotor assembly located on an outer periphery of the rotating shaft, a high-speed rotor assembly located on an outer periphery of the low-speed rotor assembly, a magnetizing ring located between the low-speed rotor assembly and the high-speed rotor assembly in a circumferential direction, a stator core located on an outer periphery of the high-speed rotor assembly with a certain gap therebetween in the circumferential direction, and a casing covering an outer periphery of the stator core and fixedly connected to the stator core, and a coil is wound around the

Abstract: A splitting apparatus for an LCD panel and a splitting method thereof are described. The LCD panel has a first substrate and a second substrate. The splitting apparatus includes a first splitting device and a second splitting device disposed correspondingly to the first splitting device, and the second splitting device includes protrusion adjustment devices. The protrusion adjustment device extrudes the second substrate for forming a protrusion corresponding to a split line to separate a split plate from the first substrate by a deformation portion of the protrusion and to remove the split plate by the first splitting device. The splitting apparatus makes a rapid separation of the split plate.

Abstract: A method of selective extracting exchangeable strontium and barium from sediments, comprising, collecting a predetermined quantity of a sedimentary sample, removing biogenic clasts from the predetermined quantity of the sedimentary sample to provide a coarse filtered sedimentary sample, baking the coarse filtered sedimentary sample at a temperature less than 105° C., crushing the coarse filtered sedimentary sample to yield a fine filtered sedimentary sample having a sample grain size of less than 100 mesh, reacting a portion of the fine filtered sedimentary sample in a solution containing at least one of an ammonium acetate reactant and a sodium acetate reactant, measuring a strontium level within a liquid product of the solution, measuring a barium level within the liquid product of the solution and determining a ratio of the strontium level and the barium level of the liquid product.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a piezoelectric ultrasonic microinjection device based on a flexible hinge mechanism. The device includes: a cover, a flexible hinge mechanism, a base, a screw cap and an end cap fixedly assembled together, the base being provided with a pump interface; and a micropipette fixedly mounted in the base, the screw cap and the end cap and extending outward, the micropipette being in communication with the pump interface; wherein the flexible hinge mechanism comprises a housing, a piezoelectric ceramic package module encapsulated in the housing, a central shaft fixedly mounted with the piezoelectric ceramic package module and the base, and a vibration output shaft extending from the piezoelectric ceramic package module into the central shaft, a plurality of flexible hinge beams being disposed between the central shaft and the housing.

Abstract: A method of forming an opening in a nipple for a baby bottle, comprising: inserting the nipple in a holder having an opening formed therein, the nipple positioned within the opening so that an area of the nipple where the opening is to be formed is positioned in a bottom area of the opening, the holder preventing deformation of the nipple in the area where the opening if to be formed; inserting a cutting device in an interior section of the nipple; contacting and stretching an interior wall of the nipple where the opening is to be formed by the cutting device; and penetrating the interior wall of the nipple forming the opening.