Abstract: A method and network node for deep learning based user clustering in millimeter wave (mmWave) non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) are disclosed. According to one aspect, a method includes determining a minimum number of clusters to be served by the network node subject to a first constraint that limits a total number of WDs in each cluster. The method also includes assigning WDs to each cluster of the minimum number of clusters while or after the minimum number of clusters is determined, the determined minimum number of clusters and WD assignments being for a first spatial distribution of the plurality of WDs.

Abstract: The subject application relates to telecommunication networks and more particularly, to a method and system for managing and allocating wireless network resources to optimize User satisfaction. One aspect of the invention is directed to a system comprising a wireless base station; a user device; and a wireless network connecting said wireless base-station to said user device; said wireless base station being operable: to employ a ‘zone of tolerance’ to model user satisfaction; and to respond to a request from said user device to access network resources, by allocating network resources based on said ‘zone of tolerance’ model. Other aspects of the invention are also shown and described including a system and method of allocating network resources based on an AI-Enabled and Big Data-Driven Multi-Objective Optimization Process.

Abstract: Satellites provide connectivity in remote and rural areas as well as providing applications and services elsewhere on earth and in space. Existing satellite networks will be increasingly augmented by ultra-dense deployments of interconnected satellites providing low Earth orbit (LEO) constellations. However, such satellites only offer short-term line-of-sight access requiring ongoing handovers during the duration of a terminal’s access. Accordingly, to exploit these LEO constellations the inventors have established methodologies exploiting distributed massive multiple-input multiple-output technology for a user terminal to be connected to a cluster of LEO satellites.

Abstract: The subject application relates to telecommunication networks and more particularly, to a method and system for managing and allocating wireless network resources to optimize User satisfaction. One aspect of the invention is directed to a system comprising a wireless base station; a user device; and a wireless network connecting said wireless base-station to said user device; said wireless base station being operable: to employ a ‘zone of tolerance’ to model user satisfaction; and to respond to a request from said user device to access network resources, by allocating network resources based on said ‘zone of tolerance’ model. Other aspects of the invention are also shown and described including a system and method of allocating network resources based on an AI-Enabled and Big Data-Driven Multi-Objective Optimization Process.

Abstract: According to embodiments, there is provided a method apparatus for determining an encoding scheme for transmission of encoded data across a communications channel. The method includes determining the encoding scheme at a design Signal-to-Noise Ratio and evaluating a Frame Error Rate of the encoding scheme. If the FER is not within a target range, the method further includes modifying the encoding scheme until the evaluated FER is within the target range. There is further provided a method and apparatus for mapping bit labels to a plurality of symbols in a constellation, wherein the constellation are organisable into a plurality of sets and each bit label includes a plurality of bit positions. The method includes determining a distance metric between sets and merging pairs of sets according to the distance metric. The method further includes assigning a value to a bit position for bit labels of symbols in the merged set.

Abstract: A method for operating a user device adapted to transmit data in a communications system in which available resources are divided into contention resources and non-contention resources includes selecting a first non-contention resource from the non-contention resources in accordance with selection information, the user device configured to transmit data on the first non-contention resource, determining a contention resource from a first plurality of contention resources associated with the first non-contention resource, in accordance with an association between the first plurality of contention resources and the first non-contention resource is known by the user device and a network node in the communications system, and transmitting a message on the contention resource, wherein the message initiates a random access procedure to obtain access to the selected first non-contention resource.

Abstract: Space-time block codes (STBCs) is a known approach for using multiple transmit antennas to provide higher data rates and better reliability by exploiting spatial diversity. Existing STBCs use independent two-dimensional constellations. Methods and systems for using multidimensional constellations to improve the performance of orthogonal STBCs are disclosed. Methods for finding optimized multidimensional constellations for orthogonal STBCs are also disclosed.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a method of wireless load balancing includes receiving, by a communications controller from a device, a plurality of messages including a plurality of demands of a plurality of UEs and a plurality of locations of the plurality of UEs, where the plurality of demands includes a demand of a UE of the plurality of UEs, where the plurality of locations includes a location of the first UE, and where the location of the UE is in a cell and determining a utility map in accordance with the plurality of demands and the plurality of locations. The method also includes determining a recommendation of user behavior of a user of the first UE in accordance with the utility map, the location of the first UE, and the demand of the UE and transmitting, by the communications controller to the UE, the recommendation of user behavior.

Abstract: A method for long-term evolution (LTE) synchronization by a signal receiver in the presence of interference signals including providing multiple parallel adaptive filters to eliminate the contribution of an interference signal to a timing metric of an LTE signal; wherein coefficients of each of the parallel adaptive filters are determined using a linearly constrained minimum variance (LCMV) criterion to minimize output power of each filter subject to the LCMV criterion that preserves received signal vectors corresponding to all possible primary synchronization signal signatures; and wherein the LCMV criterion are updated iteratively using a recursive least squares (RLS) algorithm.

Abstract: Cell switch-off (CSO) methods for base stations (BSs) in a wireless network are provided. The CSO methods utilize quality of service (QoS) requirement information of user equipments (UEs) to determine which BS to switch off according to a pre-defined criteria. The criteria is defined so that impact of switching off a BS on the UEs may be reduced, and/or QoS requirements of at least some of the UEs may be satisfied if a BS was switched off.

Abstract: Embodiments are provided for enabling dynamic pricing of services to users. The amount of usage all or different services are quantized into quanta of minimum usage units, such as to an amount of effective bits (eBits) in communications services. The amount of usage of the different services is weighted differently, such as according to service cost or demand, to obtain corresponding amount of quanta of usage or eBits for each service. The amount of quanta of usage or eBits for the different services is summed up to provide a total amount of quanta of usage or eBits. The total amount of quanta of usage or eBits is converted into a total charge, as a product of the total amount of quanta of usage or eBits, or a monotonic function of the total amount, and a fixed charge rate per quanta of usage or eBit.

Abstract: A method for long-term evolution (LTE) synchronization by a signal receiver in the presence of interference signals including providing multiple parallel adaptive filters to eliminate the contribution of an interference signal to a timing metric of an LTE signal; wherein coefficients of each of the parallel adaptive filters are determined using a linearly constrained minimum variance (LCMV) criterion to minimize output power of each filter subject to the LCMV criterion that preserves received signal vectors corresponding to all possible primary synchronization signal signatures; and wherein the LCMV criterion are updated iteratively using a recursive least squares (RLS) algorithm.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a method of wireless load balancing includes receiving, by a communications controller from a device, a plurality of messages including a plurality of demands of a plurality of UEs and a plurality of locations of the plurality of UEs, where the plurality of demands includes a demand of a UE of the plurality of UEs, where the plurality of locations includes a location of the first UE, and where the location of the UE is in a cell and determining a utility map in accordance with the plurality of demands and the plurality of locations. The method also includes determining a recommendation of user behavior of a user of the first UE in accordance with the utility map, the location of the first UE, and the demand of the UE and transmitting, by the communications controller to the UE, the recommendation of user behavior.

Abstract: Embodiments are provided for a multi-objective scheme for solving a cell switch-off problem. The multi-objective solution seeks to minimize or reduce network energy consumption by switching off some of the cells in the network while allowing enough capacity according to traffic needs and quality of service requirement. An embodiment method includes determining, for each one of a plurality of established traffic profiles, a set of solutions with respect to a number of active cells from a plurality of cells in the network and an aggregate network capacity. The method further includes matching a given traffic profile to one of the established traffic profiles, and evaluating performances of the solutions corresponding to that traffic profile. A solution from the solutions is then selected in accordance with the evaluation. The selected solution indicates which of the cells in the wireless network to be switched off.

Abstract: An embodiment method includes determining, by a first network device, an equivalent coherence time of a narrowband network corresponding to the broadband network in accordance with a channel coherence time and a coherence bandwidth of the broadband network. The method further includes structuring, by the first network device, a Grassmannian symbol in accordance with the equivalent coherence time, generating, by the first network device, Grassmannian symbol sections by partitioning the Grassmannian symbol in accordance with the coherence bandwidth, and transmitting, by the first network device to a second network device, the Grassmannian symbol sections on subchannels within the coherence bandwidth.

Abstract: According to embodiments, there is provided a method apparatus for determining an encoding scheme for transmission of encoded data across a communications channel. The method includes determining the encoding scheme at a design Signal-to-Noise Ratio and evaluating a Frame Error Rate of the encoding scheme. If the FER is not within a target range, the method further includes modifying the encoding scheme until the evaluated FER is within the target range. There is further provided a method and apparatus for mapping bit labels to a plurality of symbols in a constellation, wherein the constellation are organisable into a plurality of sets and each bit label includes a plurality of bit positions. The method includes determining a distance metric between sets and merging pairs of sets according to the distance metric. The method further includes assigning a value to a bit position for bit labels of symbols in the merged set.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a method of wireless load balancing includes receiving, by a communications controller from a device, a plurality of messages including a plurality of demands of a plurality of UEs and a plurality of locations of the plurality of UEs, where the plurality of demands includes a demand of a UE of the plurality of UEs, where the plurality of locations includes a location of the first UE, and where the location of the UE is in a cell and determining a utility map in accordance with the plurality of demands and the plurality of locations. The method also includes determining a recommendation of user behavior of a user of the first UE in accordance with the utility map, the location of the first UE, and the demand of the UE and transmitting, by the communications controller to the UE, the recommendation of user behavior.

Abstract: Space-time block codes (STBCs) is a known approach for using multiple transmit antennas to provide higher data rates and better reliability by exploiting spatial diversity. Existing STBCs use independent two-dimensional constellations. Methods and systems for using multidimensional constellations to improve the performance of orthogonal STBCs are disclosed. Methods for finding optimized multidimensional constellations for orthogonal STBCs are also disclosed.

Abstract: An embodiment communication system and method for using multiple-input multiple-output use. Kronecker model to determine a symbol coding formulation that achieves ergodic capacity for high signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs). The lower bound on this capacity is achieved by input signals in the form of the product of an isotropically distributed random Grassmannian component and a deterministic component comprising the eigenvectors and the inverse of the eigenvalues of the transmitter covariance matrix.

Abstract: In one embodiment, method for controlling multiple wireless access nodes includes receiving, by a central controller from a base station (BS), a message indicating a channel state information (CSI) and determining a state transition function in accordance with the message. The method also includes determining a belief state in accordance with the state transition function and determining cooperation for a plurality of BSs including the BS in accordance with the belief state to produce a cooperation decision. Additionally, the method includes transmitting, by the central controller to the BS, the cooperation decision.