Abstract: In an embodiment a method for calibrating temperature sensors includes arranging devices-under-test (DUTs) in a sealable and thermally isolated chamber of a calibration arrangement such that each of the DUTs is in proximity to, associated to and in thermal contact with at least one of a number of reference samples, controlling the calibration arrangement to thermalize the DUTs and the reference samples to a temperature set point and generating, based on a temperature-dependent quantity, a set of measurement signals for each of the DUTs, wherein each set of measurement signals comprises a test measurement signal from a distinct one of the DUTs and a reference measurement signal from each of an associated at least one of the reference samples.

Abstract: A method for cutting an arcuate groove in an uncured concrete coating on an arcuate surface. A jet stream of water is directed at the coating along a line extending tangentially of the surface in a downward direction. The object is rotated at a relatively low speed in relation to the stationary water jet. The invention also encompasses a method of applying a concrete coating to pipe wherein after the cement is forced onto the pipe a wrapping material is wound around the pipe in a spiral pattern to hold on the concrete. The wrapping material may be a water impervious plastic which will affect curing of the cement without the aid of chemical curing agents.