Abstract: The disclosure relates to a variable valve drive of a combustion piston engine with at least one gas exchange valve per cylinder, wherein each valve stroke is specified by a primary and secondary cam and transmitted to the gas exchange valve via a switchable cam follower that includes a primary lever and a secondary lever. The primary lever is in contact with the primary cam, and the secondary lever is in contact with the paired secondary cam and can be coupled to the primary lever by a coupling element. The coupling element includes a coupling pin, a locking pin, and an unlocking pin. Axially outer ends of the locking and unlocking pin protrude out of the secondary lever and are coupled to a shift rod via respective connection elements, the shift rod being longitudinally movable out of a rest position into a shift position by a linear actuator.

Abstract: A variable valve train with at least two functionally identical gas-exchange valves per cylinder, having primary cam and a secondary cam generated valve strokes that are transmitted by a switchable cam follower selectively to the gas-exchange valves. The respective cam follower has a primary lever in tapping contact with the primary cam and in switching contact with the gas-exchange valve and a secondary lever that is in tapping contact with the secondary cam and is coupleable with the primary lever by a control pin. The respective control pins are connected by connecting elements to respective first and second elongated switching elements, which are arranged above the cam followers parallel to the camshaft and are displaceable longitudinally by a linear actuator from a home into a switched position. The control pins of the cam follower of functionally identical gas-exchange valves are in switching connection with a respective one of the first and second elongated switching elements for common movement.

Abstract: The invention relates to a variable valve drive of an internal combustion engine, comprising at least one functionally identical gas exchange valve per cylinder, the valve stroke of which is specified by at least one primary cam and at least one secondary cam of a camshaft. The valve stroke can be selectively transmitted to the at least one gas exchange valve by a switchable cam follower which has a primary lever and a secondary lever. A coupling element of the switchable cam follower is designed as a coupling pin which is guided in a transverse bore of the primary follower, which can be moved into an opposite coupling bore of the secondary lever by a switching pin. An outer end of the switching pin is connected to a switching rod via a connecting element, the switching rod arranged parallel to the camshaft and longitudinally movable by an actuator.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a variable valve drive of a combustion piston engine with at least one gas exchange valve per cylinder, wherein each valve stroke is specified by a primary and secondary cam and transmitted to the gas exchange valve via a switchable cam follower that includes a primary lever and a secondary lever. The primary lever is in contact with the primary cam, and the secondary lever is in contact with the paired secondary cam and can be coupled to the primary lever by a coupling element. The coupling element includes a coupling pin, a locking pin, and an unlocking pin. Axially outer ends of the locking and unlocking pin protrude out of the secondary lever and are coupled to a shift rod via respective connection elements, the shift rod being longitudinally movable out of a rest position into a shift position by a linear actuator.

Abstract: The invention relates to a variable valve drive of an internal combustion engine, comprising at least one functionally identical gas exchange valve per cylinder, the valve stroke of which is specified by at least one primary cam and at least one secondary cam of a camshaft. The valve stroke can be selectively transmitted to the at least one gas exchange valve by a switchable cam follower which has a primary lever and a secondary lever. A coupling element of the switchable cam follower is designed as a coupling pin which is guided in a transverse bore of the primary follower, which can be moved into an opposite coupling bore of the secondary lever by a switching pin. An outer end of the switching pin is connected to a switching rod via a connecting element, the switching rod arranged parallel to the camshaft and longitudinally movable by an actuator.

Abstract: A variable valve train with at least two functionally identical gas-exchange valves per cylinder, having primary cam and a secondary cam generated valve strokes that are transmitted by a switchable cam follower selectively to the gas-exchange valves. The respective cam follower has a primary lever in tapping contact with the primary cam and in switching contact with the gas-exchange valve and a secondary lever that is in tapping contact with the secondary cam and is coupleable with the primary lever by a control pin. The respective control pins are connected by connecting elements to respective first and second elongated switching elements, which are arranged above the cam followers parallel to the camshaft and are displaceable longitudinally by a linear actuator from a home into a switched position. The control pins of the cam follower of functionally identical gas-exchange valves are in switching connection with a respective one of the first and second elongated switching elements for common movement.

Abstract: A sliding cam system, having at least one sliding cam, which is arranged in a rotationally fixed but axially displaceable manner on at least one axially fixed base shaft of a reciprocating-piston internal combustion engine in order to form a camshaft, at least one actuating device for moving the sliding cam into different axial positions by at least one actuating pin that can reach into at least one displacement groove on the periphery of the sliding cam. The actuating device has a machine-fixed housing and the displacement groove is formed in a top circle surface of the sliding cam down to a groove base and is helical and has an insertion region, a displacement region having an accelerating flank and a braking flank, and a retraction region for the actuating pin. An extended engagement region is associated with the displacement groove and the extended engagement region at least partially has a material removal from the level of the top circle surface in the direction of the groove base.

Abstract: A sliding cam valve train for an internal combustion engine is provided. A cam piece (3) displaceably arranged on a carrier shaft (2) includes a cam group (4, 5) with differing cam lifts and an axial groove with two groove tracks (8, 9), which are arranged completely behind one another in the circumferential direction of the axial groove. An actuator pin (10) which may be introduced into the axial groove displaces the cam piece in the direction of both groove tracks. Each of the groove tracks end with a radially lifting ramp (17, 18) for extending the actuator pin from the axial groove. The radial lift of the exit ramps should be significantly smaller than the groove base depth of the axial groove between the exit ramps.

Abstract: An actuator unit of a sliding cam system includes an actuator pin for moving sliding cam units into different axial positions using at least one sliding groove on the circumference of the sliding cam units, which interacts with the actuator pin and which has at least one ejection ramp, the sliding cam system including an electromagnet unit, the actuator pins being loaded in the direction of the sliding cam unit by actuating springs, slidingly guided in a housing, the actuator pins being operatively connected to latching elements are guided in a shifting gate, spring-loaded and actuatable by the electromagnet unit, a return-stroke spring of the shifting gate being supported on the housing and loading the shifting gate in the insertion direction of the actuator pins, and the force of the return stroke spring is greater than the force of the actuating spring or springs.

Abstract: A sliding cam valve train for an internal combustion engine is provided. A cam piece (3) displaceably arranged on a carrier shaft (2) includes a cam group (4, 5) with differing cam lifts and an axial groove with two groove tracks (8, 9), which are arranged completely behind one another in the circumferential direction of the axial groove. An actuator pin (10) which may be introduced into the axial groove displaces the cam piece in the direction of both groove tracks. Each of the groove tracks end with a radially lifting ramp (17, 18) for extending the actuator pin from the axial groove. The radial lift of the exit ramps should be significantly smaller than the groove base depth of the axial groove between the exit ramps.

Abstract: Actuator device of a sliding cam system with at least one sliding cam and with at least one actuator pin (13) projecting from the housing. The housing is attachable to a component of a cylinder head or to the cylinder head of an internal combustion engine and the actuator pin(s) (13) can contact at least one groove of a sliding cam system that has at least one ejection ramp. The actuator pin(s) (13) are loaded in the direction toward the sliding cam by springs (14) and can be fixed in their retracted position facing away from the groove by a latching device that can be locked and is controlled by an electromagnet unit. At least one latch element (11) of the latching device is in active connection with at least one recess (12) on the actuator pin(s) (13).

Abstract: A valve drive of an internal combustion engine is provided, having a camshaft (1) which includes a carrier shaft (2) and a cam part (3), which is arranged thereon in a rotationally fixed manner and displaceable between two axial positions and which has at least one cam group of directly adjoining cams (5, 6) having different cam elevations and an axial gate (8) having two cam tracks (9, 10) that extend axially along the circumference in opposing directions, and further having an actuating element (11) that can be coupled to the axial gate for displacing the cam part in the direction of both cam tracks. The cam tracks are arranged one behind the other in the circumferential direction of the axial gate (8).

Abstract: An actuator unit of a sliding cam system includes an actuator pin for moving sliding cam units into different axial positions using at least one sliding groove on the circumference of the sliding cam units, which interacts with the actuator pin and which has at least one ejection ramp, the sliding cam system including an electromagnet unit, the actuator pins being loaded in the direction of the sliding cam unit by actuating springs, slidingly guided in a housing, the actuator pins being operatively connected to latching elements are guided in a shifting gate, spring-loaded and actuatable by the electromagnet unit, a return-stroke spring of the shifting gate being supported on the housing and loading the shifting gate in the insertion direction of the actuator pins, and the force of the return stroke spring is greater than the force of the actuating spring or springs.

Abstract: A valve drive of an internal combustion engine with variable-lift gas exchange valve actuation. The valve drive has a camshaft with a support shaft and a cam piece arranged on the support shaft for conjoint rotation therewith and to be movable between axial positions. The cam piece has two cam groups of directly adjacent cams with different elevations and, on the end side, the cam piece has an axial slotted guide into which can be coupled an actuating element. The cam piece has a bearing journal which runs between the cam groups and rotatably mounted in a camshaft bearing point arranged in a positionally fixed manner in the engine. Here, the diameter of the bearing journal is larger than the envelope circle diameter of a cam closest to the bearing journal with the cam and camshaft bearing point overlapping axially in an axial position of the cam piece.

Abstract: Actuator device of a sliding cam system with at least one sliding cam and with at least one actuator pin (13) projecting from the housing. The housing is attachable to a component of a cylinder head or to the cylinder head of an internal combustion engine and the actuator pin(s) (13) can contact at least one groove of a sliding cam system that has at least one ejection ramp. The actuator pin(s) (13) are loaded in the direction toward the sliding cam by springs (14) and can be fixed in their retracted position facing away from the groove by a latching device that can be locked and is controlled by an electromagnet unit. At least one latch element (11) of the latching device is in active connection with at least one recess (12) on the actuator pin(s) (13).

Abstract: An electromagnetic actuating device (1), having a housing (10), two actuating pins (8, 9), which are mounted in the housing so as to be movable independently of each other between a retracted non-working position and an extended working position, and an electrically energizable magnetic coil device for actuating the actuating pins and two permanent magnets (26, 27) which interact with the actuating pins with respect to the actuation. The permanent magnets are oriented so as to have opposite polarizations in the movement direction and are together associated with a stationary core region (28) of the magnetic coil device. The magnetic coil device is designed to generate a magnetic field, the direction of action of which reverses, dependent on the energizing of said magnetic coil device, wherein the magnetic field attracts the first permanent magnet and repels the second permanent magnet and vice versa.

Abstract: A valve-train assembly of an internal combustion engine is provided with a camshaft (1) that includes a carrier shaft (2), as well as a cam element (3) that can move on the carrier shaft between two axial positions and that has at least one cam group of directly adjacent cams (5, 6) with different cam lobes and an axial connecting link (8) constructed with a groove with outer guide walls (12, 13, 14, 15) for defining two intersecting connecting link pathways (9, 10), and with an activation pin (11) that can couple in the axial connecting link for moving the cam element in the direction of both connecting link pathways. In this way, the groove base of one connecting link pathway and the groove base of the other connecting link pathway should extend radially offset in height relative to each other, so that the connecting link pathway (9) with the radially lower groove base is also defined by inner guide walls (19, 20) that are formed by the offset in height.

Abstract: A camshaft (1) is provided for a stroke-variable valve drive of an internal combustion engine with a carrier shaft (2) and a cam part (3) that is arranged locked in rotation and movable in the axial direction on the carrier shaft and that is assembled from a cam carrier (4) and a sleeve (5). The cam carrier has a cam group (7, 8) of directly adjacent cams (9, 10, 11, 12) with different cam strokes and an adapter end (6) on which the sleeve is mounted. The sleeve has a setting groove (17) in the form of a groove that extends across an extent of the sleeve and that is used for the specification of an axial setting groove track for an activation pin (18) moving the cam part on the carrier shaft. The setting groove is produced in the sleeve through non-metal-cutting shaping of sheet-metal material.

Abstract: A valve drive of an internal combustion engine with variable-lift gas exchange valve actuation. The valve drive has a camshaft with a support shaft and a cam piece arranged on the support shaft for conjoint rotation therewith and to be movable between axial positions. The cam piece has two cam groups of directly adjacent cams with different elevations and, on the end side, the cam piece has an axial slotted guide into which can be coupled an actuating element. The cam piece has a bearing journal which runs between the cam groups and rotatably mounted in a camshaft bearing point arranged in a positionally fixed manner in the engine. Here, the diameter of the bearing journal is larger than the envelope circle diameter of a cam closest to the bearing journal with the cam and camshaft bearing point overlapping axially in an axial position of the cam piece.

Abstract: A valve drive of an internal combustion engine, which has a reciprocating poppet valve and a spring element which impinges the closed reciprocating poppet valve with force against the action of a valve seat. The force characteristics are substantially independent of the lift characteristics of the reciprocating poppet valve. The spring element is part of a snap-in locking device, which is stationarily mounted in the engine and surrounds the valve stem of the reciprocating poppet valve. The snap-in locking device has snap-in elements arranged in the power flux between the spring element and reciprocating poppet valve. The snap-in elements are supported in the direction of closure of the reciprocating poppet valve on a snap-in surface of the valve stem when the reciprocating poppet valve is closed and on a snap-in surface of the snap-in locking device when the reciprocating poppet valve is open.