Abstract: An approach is provided for providing transactional operations in an event-driven polyglot language runtime environment. Native functionalities of a transaction processing system are exposed as interfaces to multiple languages and frameworks in the event-driven polyglot language runtime environment. Application programming interfaces (APIs) are generated for the event-driven polyglot language runtime environment. Via the APIs, the transactional operations are called from modules within the event-driven polyglot language runtime environment. Based on the native functionalities of the transaction processing system being exposed and the transactional operations being called from the modules within the event-driven polyglot language runtime environment via the APIs, the transaction processing system is integrated with the modules within the event-driven polyglot language runtime environment.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to techniques for discovering and exposing middleware applications as service endpoints through a universal connector in a middleware-agnostic fashion that does not require additional coding. In one embodiment, a back-end middleware system identifies a set of middleware applications that operate on an input/output (I/O) data area. Next, the back-end middleware system generates a set of discovery artifacts describing the middleware applications and the I/O data area. A discovery client sends a discovery request to a the back-end middleware system, which sends structured information from the discovery artifacts in response. Based on the structured information, the discovery client creates a REST model for the set of middleware applications, mapper artifacts that map REST operations to the middleware applications, and transformer artifacts that indicate how to convert data between Javascript-object-notation (JSON) format and format that is compatible with the I/O data area.

Abstract: Systems and methods for sharing transactional context between Java and traditional language applications are disclosed. In embodiments, a method comprises: receiving, by a computing device, a transaction request to execute a program, wherein the program comprises non-Java program components and Java program components; executing, by a transaction middleware of the computing device, the non-Java program components; contacting, by the transaction middleware, a resource manager server and registering with the resource manager server using global transaction ID data; transferring, by the transaction middleware of the computing device, the Java program components to a transaction coordinator of the computing device, along with thread ID data and the global transaction ID data; and storing, by the transaction coordinator, the thread ID data and global transaction ID data in a recoverable transaction log store.

Abstract: Map files associated with a terminal-based legacy application, such as a Customer Information Control System (CICS) application, are converted to views and models of a web-based application, such as an application implemented with a Java Platform Enterprise Edition (JEE) compliant server. A hybrid application server executes the legacy application in a first runtime, such as a CICS runtime, in response to a user request received through the web-based application executing in a second runtime, such as a JEE runtime. When a terminal command is identified in the executing legacy application, data associated with the terminal command is packetized and forwarded to the web-based application through an established socket without creating a data stream. The web-based application invokes the models associated with the terminal command and presents a web page responsive to the terminal command to the user.

Abstract: A first computer of a distributed computing system, which is an object-oriented enterprise based application server, receives a request for a transaction. The first computer generates a unique identifier for the transaction and associates an indicator with the transaction. The indicator indicates whether coordination of transaction processing can be performed by a second computer, of the distributed computing system, that is any application server apart from an object-oriented enterprise based application server. The first computer sends the unique identifier and the indicator to the second computer which enables the second computer to participate as the coordinator for the processing of that transaction if coordination of transaction processing is permitted to be performed by the second computer.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and apparatuses to perform an operation receiving, by a first workload manager in a first middleware environment, state information for a plurality of applications executing in a second middleware environment defining, by the first workload manager based on the received state information, a first routing rule in the first middleware environment, and, based on the first routing rule: identifying, by a first application of a plurality of applications executing in the first middleware environment, a second application of the plurality of applications executing in the second middleware environment, and forwarding, by the first application of the plurality of applications executing in the first middleware environment, a first workload to the second application of the plurality of applications executing in the second middleware environment.

Abstract: A processor receives a request to perform a transaction, wherein each activity of the transaction is respectively associated with an application server process. The processor creates an entry in a mapping file, which includes at least information regarding the transaction, one or more resource managers to perform activities of the transaction, and the resources managed by the one or more resource managers. In response to detection of a failure of a resource manager of the one or more resource managers, the processor receives a notification from a call-back function of an XA specification switch of the resource manager associated with the failure. The processor identifies an application server process associated with the failure of the resource manager, and sends an event to terminate the application server process associated with the failure of the resource manager.

Abstract: A processor receives a request to perform a transaction, wherein each activity of the transaction is respectively associated with an application server process. The processor creates an entry in a mapping file, which includes at least information regarding the transaction, one or more resource managers to perform activities of the transaction, and the resources managed by the one or more resource managers. In response to detection of a failure of a resource manager of the one or more resource managers, the processor receives a notification from a call-back function of an XA specification switch of the resource manager associated with the failure. The processor identifies an application server process associated with the failure of the resource manager, and sends an event to terminate the application server process associated with the failure of the resource manager.

Abstract: A first request to a first thread-based server from a first thread-based client is detected. The first request is derived by the first thread-based client in response to a first call from a first user program running on process-based middleware. The first request is intercepted from a communication pathway. The first request is converted to a merged request. The merged request is intended for a merged thread-based server of the thread-based middleware. The merged request is sent to the merged thread-based server.

Abstract: A first computer of a distributed computing system receives a request for a transaction. The transaction is an eXtended Architecture (XA) protocol based global transaction. The first computer generates a unique identifier for the request. The first computer sends the unique identifier to a second computer of the distributed computing system. The unique identifier enables the second computer to participate with the first computer as an XA protocol based resource participant.

Abstract: A first computer of a distributed computing system receives a request for a transaction. The transaction is an eXtended Architecture (XA) protocol based global transaction. The first computer generates a unique identifier for the request. The first computer sends the unique identifier to a second computer of the distributed computing system. The unique identifier enables the second computer to participate with the first computer as an XA protocol based resource participant.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to the field of software configuration management, and more particularly to validating, detecting, and dynamically handling software configurations and updates. A computing device detects a configuration event in a first computer program. The computing device includes a plurality of executing computer programs, wherein the plurality of executing computer programs includes the first computer program and a second computer program, and wherein the first computer program has a configurational relationship to the second computer program. The computing program determines whether the configuration event affects the second computer program. The computing device generates an action in response to the determination.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to the field of software configuration management, and more particularly to validating, detecting, and dynamically handling software configurations and updates. A computing device detects a configuration event in a first computer program. The computing device includes a plurality of executing computer programs, wherein the plurality of executing computer programs includes the first computer program and a second computer program, and wherein the first computer program has a configurational relationship to the second computer program. The computing program determines whether the configuration event affects the second computer program. The computing device generates an action in response to the determination.

Abstract: Map files associated with a terminal-based legacy application, such as a Customer Information Control System (CICS) application, are converted to views and models of a web-based application, such as an application implemented with a Java Platform Enterprise Edition (JEE) compliant server. A hybrid application server executes the legacy application in a first runtime, such as a CICS runtime, in response to a user request received through the web-based application executing in a second runtime, such as a JEE runtime. When a terminal command is identified in the executing legacy application, data associated with the terminal command is packetized and forwarded to the web-based application through an established socket without creating a data stream. The web-based application invokes the models associated with the terminal command and presents a web page responsive to the terminal command to the user.

Abstract: Native applications inherit transaction contexts when invoked by primary applications running in separate hosting environments, by: receiving, by an interface of a native application server in a first hosting environment, a unique transaction context identifier for an invocation of the native application at the native application server by the primary application at a primary application server in a second hosting environment; receiving a SQL statement from the native application by the interface of the native application server; sending the SQL statement and the unique transaction context identifier to the primary application server for execution by the interface of the native application server; receiving a result of the execution of the SQL statement and the unique transaction context identifier from the primary application server by the interface of the native application server; and sending the result to the native application by the interface of the native application server.

Abstract: A processor receives a request to perform a transaction, wherein each activity of the transaction is respectively associated with an application server process. The processor creates an entry in a mapping file, which includes at least information regarding the transaction, one or more resource managers to perform activities of the transaction, and the resources managed by the one or more resource managers. In response to detection of a failure of a resource manager of the one or more resource managers, the processor receives a notification from a call-back function of an XA specification switch of the resource manager associated with the failure. The processor identifies an application server process associated with the failure of the resource manager, and sends an event to terminate the application server process associated with the failure of the resource manager.

Abstract: A processor receives a request to perform a transaction, wherein each activity of the transaction is respectively associated with an application server process. The processor creates an entry in a mapping file, which includes at least information regarding the transaction, one or more resource managers to perform activities of the transaction, and the resources managed by the one or more resource managers. In response to detection of a failure of a resource manager of the one or more resource managers, the processor receives a notification from a call-back function of an XA specification switch of the resource manager associated with the failure. The processor identifies an application server process associated with the failure of the resource manager, and sends an event to terminate the application server process associated with the failure of the resource manager.

Abstract: Map files associated with a terminal-based legacy application, such as a Customer Information Control System (CICS) application, are converted to views and models of a web-based application, such as an application implemented with a Java Platform Enterprise Edition (JEE) compliant server. A hybrid application server executes the legacy application in a first runtime, such as a CICS runtime, in response to a user request received through the web-based application executing in a second runtime, such as a JEE runtime. When a terminal command is identified in the executing legacy application, data associated with the terminal command is packetized and forwarded to the web-based application through an established socket without creating a data stream. The web-based application invokes the models associated with the terminal command and presents a web page responsive to the terminal command to the user.

Abstract: Map files associated with a terminal-based legacy application, such as a Customer Information Control System (CICS) application, are converted to views and models of a web-based application, such as an application implemented with a Java Platform Enterprise Edition (JEE) compliant server. A hybrid application server executes the legacy application in a first runtime, such as a CICS runtime, in response to a user request received through the web-based application executing in a second runtime, such as a JEE runtime. When a terminal command is identified in the executing legacy application, data associated with the terminal command is packetized and forwarded to the web-based application through an established socket without creating a data stream. The web-based application invokes the models associated with the terminal command and presents a web page responsive to the terminal command to the user.

Abstract: A first computer of a distributed computing system, which is an object-oriented enterprise based application server, receives a request for a transaction. The first computer generates a unique identifier for the transaction and associates an indicator with the transaction. The indicator indicates whether coordination of transaction processing can be performed by a second computer, of the distributed computing system, that is any application server apart from an object-oriented enterprise based application server. The first computer sends the unique identifier and the indicator to the second computer which enables the second computer to participate as the coordinator for the processing of that transaction if coordination of transaction processing is permitted to be performed by the second computer.