Abstract: A method of preparing a metal-doped oxide, the method including: preparing a precursor solution including a zirconium precursor or cerium precursor, a dopant metal precursor, a solvent, and a chloride salt; and heat-treating the precursor solution to prepare the metal-doped oxide. Also an oxide including: a metal-doped zirconia or metal-doped ceria; and chlorine.

Abstract: A positive electrode composite for a solid oxide fuel cell, on the positive electrode composite including: a porous reaction prevention layer; and a mixed-conductivity material disposed in the porous reaction prevention layer.

Abstract: A solid oxide electrolyte including an oxide represented by Formula 1: (1?a?b)(Ce1-xMaxO2-?)+a(Mb)+b(Mc)??Formula 1 wherein 0<a<0.2, 0<b<0.2, 0<x<0.5, ? is selected so that the Ce1-xMaxO2-? is electrically neutral, Ma is a rare-earth metal, Mb is an oxide, a nitride, or a carbide of aluminum (Al), silicon (Si), magnesium (Mg), or titanium (Ti), or a combination including at least one of the foregoing, and Mc is an oxide of a metal of Groups 6 through 11.

Abstract: An anode support for a solid oxide fuel cell, the anode support having a bimodal pore distribution comprising a first pore having an average pore size of about 3 micrometers to about 10 micrometers, and a second pore having an average pore size of about 0.1 micrometer to about 1 micrometer.

Abstract: A material for a solid oxide fuel cell, the material including: a first metal oxide represented by Formula 1 and having a perovskite crystal structure; a second metal oxide having an electronic conductivity which is greater than an electrical conductivity of the first metal oxide, a thermal expansion coefficient which is less than a thermal expansion coefficient of the first metal oxide, and having a perovskite crystal structure; and a third metal oxide having a fluorite crystal structure: BaaSrbCoxFeyZ1-x-yO3-?,??Formula 1 wherein Z is at least one element selected from an element of Groups 3 to 12 and a lanthanide element, a and b satisfy 0.4?a?0.6, 0.4?b?0.6, and a+b?1, x and y satisfy 0.6?x?0.9, 0.1?y?0.4, and x+y<1, and ? is selected such that the first metal oxide is electrostatically neutral.

Abstract: A solid oxide electrolyte including an oxygen ion conducting solid solution, wherein the solid solution is represented by Formula 1 below: Zr1-x-y-zMaxMbyMczO2-???Formula 1 wherein x is greater than 0 and less than about 0.3, y is greater than 0 and less than about 0.1, z is greater than 0 and less than about 0.1, ? is selected to make the solid solution ionically neutral, Ma, Mb, and Mc are each independently a metal selected from the group consisting of elements of Groups 3, Groups 5 through 13, and Group 14, and an ionic radius of each of Ma+3, Mb+3, and Mc+3 are different from each other.

Abstract: A flameproof thermoplastic resin composition can include (A) about 5 to about 40% by weight of an epoxy group-containing rubber modified aromatic vinyl copolymer resin, (B) about 30 to about 90% by weight of a polycarbonate resin, (C) about 1 to about 50% by weight of a polyester resin and (D) about 5 to about 30 parts by weight of a phosphorus-containing flame retardant, per 100 parts by weight of a base resin comprising (A), (B) and (C).

Abstract: A material for a solid oxide fuel cell, the material including a lanthanum metal oxide having a perovskite-type crystal structure; and a ceria metal oxide, wherein the ceria metal oxide includes at least one material selected from the group consisting of metal oxides represented by Formula 1 below and metal oxides represented by Formula 2: (1?a?b)Ce1-xAxO2-?+aB2O5+bBO3??Formula 1 Ce1-x-yAxByO2-???Formula 2 wherein 0?a?0.01, 0?b?0.02, 0<2a+?0.02, 0<x<0.3, 0<y?0.02, ? and ? are selected so that the metal oxides of Formulas 1 and 2, respectively, are both electrically neutral, A is a rare earth metal, and B is a 5-valent metal or a 6-valent metal.

Abstract: A composite anode material for a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC), an anode for a SOFC including a Ni-containing alloy including Ni and a transition metal other than Ni; and a perovskite metal oxide having a perovskite structure.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention relate to a biodegradable scaffold for replacing tissue or inducing tissue regeneration and a preparation method thereof, wherein the scaffold comprises at least one woven silk tube layer and a collagen layer inside the tube layer. The scaffold is excellent in terms of tissue regeneration and mechanical properties and causes little or no immune response after implantation. Thus, the scaffold can be effectively used as a matrix for the regeneration of ligaments and tendons and the repair of injured muscles.

Abstract: A material for a solid oxide fuel cell, the material including: a first compound having a perovskite crystal structure, a first ionic conductivity, a first electronic conductivity, and a first thermal expansion coefficient, wherein the first compound is represented by Formula 1 below; and a second compound having a perovskite crystal structure, a second ionic conductivity, a second electronic conductivity, and a second thermal expansion coefficient, BaaSrbCoxFeyZ1-x-yO3-?,??Formula 1 wherein Z is a transition metal element, a lanthanide element, or a combination thereof, a and b satisfy 0.4?a?0.6 and 0.4?b?0.6, respectively, x and y satisfy 0.6?x?0.9 and 0.1?y?0.4, respectively, and ? is selected so that the first compound is electrically neutral.

Abstract: A service system that diagnoses the vulnerability of a web service in real time mode and provides the result information thereof according to the present invention receives the input of a user web service address through the web service, automatically visits the corresponding web service to perform the real-time analysis on a web page and check if the web page has a vulnerability, and transmits the result information to a user PC. The service system can provide an intuitive service by displaying the discovery of the vulnerability, the procedure and an external URL linked to the web page are displayed on the user screen; find out the possibility of an outflow of the information contained in the URL by checking, on the basis of the web page analysis, whether a symbol or reserved word (system command) among the factors has been filtered; and display the classification of vulnerabilities of respective DBs by analyzing the result to be sent to an object system before being displayed on the web page.

Abstract: A cathode material for a fuel cell, the cathode material including a first metal oxide having a perovskite structure; and a second metal oxide having a spinel structure.

Abstract: A cathode material for a fuel cell, the cathode material including a first metal oxide having a perovskite crystal structure, and a second metal oxide including cerium and at least two lanthanide elements, the lanthanide elements having an average ionic radius of about 0.90 to about 1.02 ?.

Abstract: A material for a solid oxide fuel cell including a compound of Chemical Formula 1: BaaSrbCoxFeyM1-x?yO3-???Chemical Formula 1 wherein M represents at least one of a transition metal element or a lanthanide element, a and the b are in a range of 0.4?a?0.6 and 0.4?b?0.6, respectively, x and y are in a range of 0.6?x?0.9 and 0.1?y?0.4, respectively, and ? is selected so that the compound of Chemical Formula 1 is electrically neutral.

Abstract: A solid electrolyte for a solid oxide fuel cell, the solid electrolyte including: a zirconia layer; and a hybrid layer including a hybrid phase according to Formula 1: (1?y)(Ce1-xL?O2)+y(L?MO3)??Formula 1 wherein the hybrid layer is disposed on at least one surface of the zirconia layer, and wherein, L? and L? are each independently at least one element selected from the lanthanide group, M is at least one element selected from aluminum, gallium, Indium, and scandium, x is about 0.0001 to about 0.3, and y is about 0.0003 to about 0.05.

Abstract: A cathode material for a fuel cell, the cathode material for a fuel cell including a lanthanide metal oxide having a perovskite crystal structure; and a bismuth metal oxide represented by Chemical Formula 1 below, Bi2-x-yAxByO3,??Chemical Formula 1 wherein A and B are each a metal with a valence of 3, A and B are each independently at least one element selected from a rare earth element and a transition metal element, A and B are different from each other, and 0<x?0.3 and 0<y?0.3.

Abstract: A material for a solid oxide fuel cell, the material including a lanthanum metal oxide having a perovskite-type crystal structure; and a ceria metal oxide, wherein the ceria metal oxide includes at least one material selected from the group consisting of metal oxides represented by Formula 1 below and metal oxides represented by Formula 2: (1-a-b)Ce1-xAxO2-?+aB2O5+bBO3 ??Formula 1 Ce1-x-yAxByO2-???Formula 2 wherein 0?a?0.01, 0?b?0.02, 0<2a+?0.02, 0<x<0.3, 0<y?0.02, ? and ? are selected so that the metal oxides of Formulas 1 and 2, respectively, are both electrically neutral, A is a rare earth metal, and B is a 5-valent metal or a 6-valent metal.

Abstract: A solid oxide electrolyte including an oxide represented by Formula 1: (1?a?b)(Ce1-xMaxO2-?)+a(Mb)+b(Mc)??Formula 1 wherein 0<a<0.2, 0<b<0.2, 0<x<0.5, ? is selected so that the Ce1-xMaxO2-? is electrically neutral, Ma is a rare-earth metal, Mb is an oxide, a nitride, or a carbide of aluminum (Al), silicon (Si), magnesium (Mg), or titanium (Ti), or a combination including at least one of the foregoing, and Mc is an oxide of a metal of Groups 6 through 11.

Abstract: A method of preparing a metal-doped oxide, the method including: preparing a precursor solution including a zirconium precursor or cerium precursor, a dopant metal precursor, a solvent, and a chloride salt; and heat-treating the precursor solution to prepare the metal-doped oxide.