Abstract: A vehicle windshield wiper blade comprising: a blade support portion; and a lip portion, wherein the lip portion has a tapered portion having a cross section that is taken along a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the wiper blade and that has a width that gradually decreases from a side closer to the blade support portion towards a direction farthest away from the blade support portion, the lip portion has a tip surface and first and second tapered surfaces constituting the tapered portion, and, in a specific observation region of the first and second tapered surfaces, the average value of the elastic modulus measured at a 0.1 ?m pitch is 15-470 MPa and the coefficient of variation of the elastic modulus is at most 17.6%.

Abstract: An operation path generation unit (210) generates an operation quantity time series for an actuator (111) based on a measurement state quantity output from a state sensor (101). A predictive model unit (220) generates a state quantity predictive time series by calculating a predictive model by using as an input the measurement state quantity and the operation quantity time series. A neural network unit (230) corrects the state quantity predictive time series by performing arithmetic operation of a neural network, by using as an input a measurement environment quantity output from an environment sensor (102) and the state quantity predictive time series. A state quantity evaluation unit (240) generates an evaluation result for the state quantity time series after the correction. The operation path generation unit outputs an operation quantity at the head of the operation quantity time series to the actuator when the evaluation result fulfils an appropriate criterion.

Abstract: A data management system includes a detecting apparatus that detects an information processing apparatus and a server apparatus that controls access to data by the information processing apparatus. The detecting apparatus detects the information processing apparatus located within a predetermined area. The server apparatus includes a transmitter that transfers data to the detected information processing apparatus, the data being associated with access authority indicating whether or not the information processing apparatus is allowed to access the data, and circuitry that controls an access to the data from the detected information processing apparatus in accordance with the access authority associated with the data.

Abstract: An information processing apparatus which updates a basic software package is disclosed. The information processing apparatus includes an encryption and decryption unit which stores values calculated uniquely from software and encrypts information based on the calculated values and decrypts encrypted information based on the calculated values. The basic software package includes a firmware authenticating module for authenticating a firmware updating file which includes new software for updating the basic software package, a value uniquely calculated from the new software, and a public key signature. The information processing apparatus further includes a software updating module which updates the basic software package by using the authenticated firmware updating file, and an encryption key managing module for encrypting again the information encrypted by the values based on a value changed by updating the basic software package.

Abstract: A network system includes one or more communication nodes and a gateway. The gateway includes a first memory that stores a first program and a first processor configured to execute the first program to perform a first process. The first process includes monitoring a communication parameter of communication performed between the gateway and a newly-connected communication node that is newly connected to the network system, determining reliability of the newly-connected communication node based on whether the monitored communication parameter complies with a predetermined communication condition, and changing the predetermined communication condition based on the determined reliability.

Abstract: A data management system includes a detecting apparatus that detects an information processing apparatus and a server apparatus that controls access to data by the information processing apparatus. The detecting apparatus detects the information processing apparatus located within a predetermined area. The server apparatus includes a transmitter that transfers data to the detected information processing apparatus, the data being associated with access authority indicating whether or not the information processing apparatus is allowed to access the data, and circuitry that controls an access to the data from the detected information processing apparatus in accordance with the access authority associated with the data.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus includes: a switch of a main power supply unit that is switched between ON and OFF in response to a user's operation so as to switch the power supply between a supply of power and an interruption of the supply; a first notification unit that sends an interrupt request notification for requesting to interrupt a process in a recoverable way to all of or a part of the applications being run if the switch of a main power supply unit is turned off; and a power supply control unit that interrupts the supply from the power supply when a time lapse, that is measured since a time when the notification unit has sent the interrupt request notification, exceeds a first predetermined time.

Abstract: An information processing apparatus which updates a basic software package is disclosed. The information processing apparatus includes an encryption and decryption unit which stores values calculated uniquely from software and encrypts information based on the calculated values and decrypts encrypted information based on the calculated values. The basic software package includes a firmware authenticating module for authenticating a firmware updating file which includes new software for updating the basic software package, a value uniquely calculated from the new software, and a public key signature. The information processing apparatus further includes a software updating module which updates the basic software package by using the authenticated firmware updating file, and an encryption key managing module for encrypting again the information encrypted by the values based on a value changed by updating the basic software package.

Abstract: An information processing apparatus which updates a basic software package is disclosed. The information processing apparatus includes an encryption and decryption unit which stores values calculated uniquely from software and encrypts information based on the calculated values and decrypts encrypted information based on the calculated values. The basic software package includes a firmware authenticating module for authenticating a firmware updating file which includes new software for updating the basic software package, a value uniquely calculated from the new software, and a public key signature. The information processing apparatus further includes a software updating module which updates the basic software package by using the authenticated firmware updating file, and an encryption key managing module for encrypting again the information encrypted by the values based on a value changed by updating the basic software package.

Abstract: An information processing apparatus which updates a basic software package is disclosed. The information processing apparatus includes an encryption and decryption unit which stores values calculated uniquely from software and encrypts information based on the calculated values and decrypts encrypted information based on the calculated values. The basic software package includes a firmware authenticating module for authenticating a firmware updating file which includes new software for updating the basic software package, a value uniquely calculated from the new software, and a public key signature. The information processing apparatus further includes a software updating module which updates the basic software package by using the authenticated firmware updating file, and an encryption key managing module for encrypting again the information encrypted by the values based on a value changed by updating the basic software package.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus, a session managing method, and a session managing program allow an operator to change his or her role flexibly. The image processing apparatus comprises a session managing unit for managing information about an operator who is logged in as a session, and a role determination unit for determining a role of the operator. The session managing unit includes a login session unit that is generated upon login of the operator, and a subject unit that generates information indicating the operator, a group to which the operator belongs, and an existing role of the operator. Upon request for a role change from the operator, the login session unit requests initialization of the subject unit. The subject unit then generates information indicating a role after role change based on the role after role change that is confirmed by the role determination unit.

Abstract: An information processing apparatus which updates a basic software package is disclosed. The information processing apparatus includes an encryption and decryption unit which stores values calculated uniquely from software and encrypts information based on the calculated values and decrypts encrypted information based on the calculated values. The basic software package includes a firmware authenticating module for authenticating a firmware updating file which includes new software for updating the basic software package, a value uniquely calculated from the new software, and a public key signature. The information processing apparatus further includes a software updating module which updates the basic software package by using the authenticated firmware updating file, and an encryption key managing module for encrypting again the information encrypted by the values based on a value changed by updating the basic software package.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus is disclosed that includes an installation unit that installs an authentication package providing a function related to authentication; a signature confirmation unit that confirms whether an issuance source of the authentication package is an authenticated issuance source based on an electronic signature attached to the authentication package; and an authentication package confirmation unit that confirms the authentication package based on attribute information of the authentication package confirmed to be the authenticated issuance source by the signature confirmation unit. In the image processing apparatus, the installation unit installs the authentication package confirmed by the authentication package confirmation unit.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus includes: a switch of a main power supply unit that is switched between ON and OFF in response to a user's operation so as to switch the power supply between a supply of power and an interruption of the supply; a first notification unit that sends an interrupt request notification for requesting to interrupt a process in a recoverable way to all of or a part of the applications being run if the switch of a main power supply unit is turned off; and a power supply control unit that interrupts the supply from the power supply when a time lapse, that is measured since a time when the notification unit has sent the interrupt request notification, exceeds a first predetermined time.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus is disclosed that includes an installation unit that installs an authentication package providing a function related to authentication; a signature confirmation unit that confirms whether an issuance source of the authentication package is an authenticated issuance source based on an electronic signature attached to the authentication package; and an authentication package confirmation unit that confirms the authentication package based on attribute information of the authentication package confirmed to be the authenticated issuance source by the signature confirmation unit. In the image processing apparatus, the installation unit installs the authentication package confirmed by the authentication package confirmation unit.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus, a session managing method, and a session managing program allow an operator to change his or her role flexibly. The image processing apparatus comprises a session managing unit for managing information about an operator who is logged in as a session, and a role determination unit for determining a role of the operator. The session managing unit includes a login session unit that is generated upon login of the operator, and a subject unit that generates information indicating the operator, a group to which the operator belongs, and an existing role of the operator. Upon request for a role change from the operator, the login session unit requests initialization of the subject unit. The subject unit then generates information indicating a role after role change based on the role after role change that is confirmed by the role determination unit.

Abstract: An image processing system processes image data. A log creating part acquires log information regarding processing of the image data. A log saving part saves the log information. A document data saving part saves as document data the image data and a log ID for identifying the log information.

Abstract: An information processing apparatus which updates a basic software package is disclosed. The information processing apparatus includes an encryption and decryption unit which stores values calculated uniquely from software and encrypts information based on the calculated values and decrypts encrypted information based on the calculated values. The basic software package includes a firmware authenticating module for authenticating a firmware updating file which includes new software for updating the basic software package, a value uniquely calculated from the new software, and a public key signature. The information processing apparatus further includes a software updating module which updates the basic software package by using the authenticated firmware updating file, and an encryption key managing module for encrypting again the information encrypted by the values based on a value changed by updating the basic software package.