Abstract: A shielding gas nozzle for metal forming includes a wire feed line being a path to feed a wire at an inclination angle ?, a first gas ejection hole to jet a shielding gas at an angle equal to or less than the inclination angle ?, and a second gas ejection hole to jet the shielding gas in a direction different from that of the first gas ejection hole. The first gas ejection hole jets the shielding gas toward an intersection along a direction in which the absolute value of the angle to the wire feed direction is less than 90 degrees, and the second gas ejection hole jets the shielding gas toward the intersection along a direction in which the absolute value of the angle to the wire feed direction when viewed in the direction perpendicular to the base material surface is greater than 90 degrees.

Abstract: A shielding gas nozzle for metal forming includes a wire feed line being a path to feed a wire at an inclination angle ?, a first gas ejection hole to jet a shielding gas at an angle equal to or less than the inclination angle ?, and a second gas ejection hole to jet the shielding gas in a direction different from that of the first gas ejection hole. The first gas ejection hole jets the shielding gas toward an intersection along a direction in which the absolute value of the angle to the wire feed direction is less than 90 degrees, and the second gas ejection hole jets the shielding gas toward the intersection along a direction in which the absolute value of the angle to the wire feed direction when viewed in the direction perpendicular to the base material surface is greater than 90 degrees.

Abstract: Obtaining a powder for metallurgy capable of improving a filling rate in a mold or on a table in powder metallurgy. The powder for metallurgy includes a plurality of secondary particles obtained by combining a plurality of primary particles with a binder. The characteristics of the powder for metallurgy is any one of that the plurality of primary particles includes first primary particles and second primary particles having different shapes from each other, that the second primary particle enters a gap between the first primary particles, that the plurality of primary particles includes first primary particles and second primary particles having different peaks of particle sizes from each other in a particle size distribution, or that the plurality of secondary particles includes first secondary particles and second secondary particles having different peaks of particle sizes from each other in a particle size distribution.

Abstract: An additive manufacturing support device includes reading circuitry that reads shaped article data that is data indicating the three-dimensional shape of a shaped article, first generating circuitry that generates primary data that is data indicating the three-dimensional shape of a primary separated portion provided in a region where a cutting part of a cutting apparatus passes between the plate and the shaped article, and second generating circuitry that generates, based on a machining allowance between the cutting part and an object to be cut in a process in which the cutting part passes between the plate and the shaped article, secondary data for reducing change in the machining allowance.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a discharge surface treatment electrode includes: a first laying of laying powder particles to form a first powder layer; and a first binding of binding some of the powder particles in the first powder layer to each other. The method further includes: a second laying of further laying the powder particles on the first powder layer in which some of the powder particles are bound to each other to form a second powder layer; and a second binding of binding some of the powder particles in the second powder layer to each other to form a stacked body of granulated particles. A region having a different porosity from another region is formed inside the stacked body.

Abstract: An additive manufacturing apparatus includes: an irradiation unit that irradiates a feeding position with a laser beam that melts a build material; a numerical control device that is a control unit that performs control for building a deposit by stacking beads on a substrate; and an arithmetic device that is an arithmetic unit that executes an arithmetic process of computing parameters for the control unit to perform the control unit. The beads, which are two beads stacked on each other, are a first bead and a second bead stacked on the first bead. The first bead is formed earlier than the second bead. The feeding position is a first position in formation of the first bead. The feeding position is a second position in formation of the second bead. On a basis of a width of the first bead and a diameter of the laser beam, the arithmetic unit calculates an interval between the first position and the second position in a set direction that is a direction of the width of the first bead.

Abstract: Obtaining a powder for metallurgy capable of improving a filling rate in a mold or on a table in powder metallurgy. The powder for metallurgy includes a plurality of secondary particles obtained by combining a plurality of primary particles with a binder. The characteristics of the powder for metallurgy is any one of that the plurality of primary particles includes first primary particles and second primary particles having different shapes from each other, that the second primary particle enters a gap between the first primary particles, that the plurality of primary particles includes first primary particles and second primary particles having different peaks of particle sizes from each other in a particle size distribution, or that the plurality of secondary particles includes first secondary particles and second secondary particles having different peaks of particle sizes from each other in a particle size distribution.

Abstract: An additive manufacturing support device includes reading circuitry that reads shaped article data that is data indicating the three-dimensional shape of a shaped article, first generating circuitry that generates primary data that is data indicating the three-dimensional shape of a primary separated portion provided in a region where a cutting part of a cutting apparatus passes between the plate and the shaped article, and second generating circuitry that generates, based on a machining allowance between the cutting part and an object to be cut in a process in which the cutting part passes between the plate and the shaped article, secondary data for reducing change in the machining allowance.

Abstract: A guide unit that stretches a wire electrode and guides the wire electrode to a machinable range section where a workpiece is placed includes: a first wire guide and a second wire guide; a first support element disposed spaced apart between the first and second wire guides and disposed spaced apart from the first wire guide, which determines a passage location of the wire electrode; and a second support element disposed spaced apart from the second wire guide, which determines a passage location of the wire electrode. The first support element has a variable direction relative to the first wire guide, the machinable range section of the wire electrode is formed of a portion stretched between the first and second support elements, and the wire electrode can tilt with respect to the wire electrode supplied from the supply unit.

Abstract: A grip unit including holding units in each of which an upper plate is placed on a lower plate to form a V-shaped groove, a grip unit control device that can change a distance between the holding unit in a range between a distance equal to or longer than a diameter of an electrode holder with an electrode feeding mechanism and a distance equal to a diameter of an electrode, a grip unit control device moving-shaft motor that can change a height of the grip unit in a range between a height at which the holding unit are placed lower than an electrode holder brim of an electrode holder having an electrode feeding mechanism attached to an electric holder gripping device and a height to which the holding units lift up the electrode holder brim of the electrode holder having an electrode feeding mechanism attached to the electric holder gripping device, and an electrode gripping device that can grip the electrode on a lower side of the grip unit are included.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a discharge surface treatment electrode includes: a first laying of laying powder particles to form a first powder layer; and a first binding of binding some of the powder particles in the first powder layer to each other. The method further includes: a second laying of further laying the powder particles on the first powder layer in which some of the powder particles are bound to each other to form a second powder layer; and a second binding of binding some of the powder particles in the second powder layer to each other to form a stacked body of granulated particles. A region having a different porosity from another region is formed inside the stacked body.

Abstract: A grip unit including holding units in each of which an upper plate is placed on a lower plate to form a V-shaped groove, a grip unit control device that can change a distance between the holding unit in a range between a distance equal to or longer than a diameter of an electrode holder with an electrode feeding mechanism and a distance equal to a diameter of an electrode, a grip unit control device moving-shaft motor that can change a height of the grip unit in a range between a height at which the holding unit are placed lower than an electrode holder brim of an electrode holder having an electrode feeding mechanism attached to an electric holder gripping device and a height to which the holding units lift up the electrode holder brim of the electrode holder having an electrode feeding mechanism attached to the electric holder gripping device, and an electrode gripping device that can grip the electrode on a lower side of the grip unit are included.