Abstract: The present invention provides compounds that attenuate the function of the P2X7 receptor for the treatment of human neuropathic pain.

Abstract: [Problems] To provide a method for treating and/or preventing osteoporosis with teriparatide or a salt thereof, the method having excellent safety and/or efficacies. [Solving Means] A method for treating and/or preventing osteoporosis in which teriparatide or a salt thereof is an active ingredient, including administering teriparatide or a salt thereof in a unit dose of 28.2 ?g at a frequency of twice a week.

Abstract: [Problems] To provide a method for treating and/or preventing osteoporosis with teriparatide or a salt thereof, the method having excellent safety and/or efficacies. [Solving Means] A method for treating and/or preventing osteoporosis in which teriparatide or a salt thereof is an active ingredient, including administering teriparatide or a salt thereof in a unit dose of 28.2 ?g at a frequency of twice a week.

Abstract: [Problems] To provide a method for treating and/or preventing osteoporosis with teriparatide or a salt thereof, the method having excellent safety and/or efficacies. [Solving Means] A method for treating and/or preventing osteoporosis in which teriparatide or a salt thereof is an active ingredient, including administering teriparatide or a salt thereof in a unit dose of 28.2 ?g at a frequency of twice a week.

Abstract: A liquid pharmaceutical preparation for subcutaneous administration in human containing 28.2 ?g of teriparatide or a salt thereof (Component 1) in a unit dose in terms of teriparatide, wherein the Component 1 concentration is from 80 to 240 ?g/mL. This liquid pharmaceutical preparation is excellent in the viewpoint of pharmacokinetics.

Abstract: A laminated sheet or a container includes: an absorbing layer absorbing at least one of liquid and gas; a reinforcing layer laminated on the absorbing layer with an adhesive layer interposed therebetween; an aluminum layer laminated on the reinforcing layer with an adhesive layer interposed therebetween; and a barrier layer laminated on the aluminum layer with an adhesive layer interposed therebetween and suppressing entry of at least one of liquid and gas.

Abstract: Provided is a plasma arc welding method for continuously welding a welding target part of a welding workpiece while forming a keyhole weld on the welding target part of the welding workpiece using a plasma arc. A pulse current is used for a welding current, and the pulse frequency of the pulse current is controlled so as to be a frequency that is synchronized with a weld pool (P) during the welding. With this approach, vibration of the weld pool during keyhole welding can be controlled so as to synchronize with the pulse frequency of the pulse current. As a result, when the plasma arc keyhole welding is performed, a stable penetration bead having a desired height can be reliably obtained without hanging or irregularity.

Abstract: A laminated sheet or a container includes: an absorbing layer absorbing at least one of liquid and gas; a reinforcing layer laminated on the absorbing layer with an adhesive layer interposed therebetween; an aluminum layer laminated on the reinforcing layer with an adhesive layer interposed therebetween; and a barrier layer laminated on the aluminum layer with an adhesive layer interposed therebetween and suppressing entry of at least one of liquid and gas.

Abstract: Provided is a plasma arc welding method for continuously welding a welding target part of a welding workpiece while forming a keyhole weld on the welding target part of the welding workpiece using a plasma arc. A pulse current is used for a welding current, and the pulse frequency of the pulse current is controlled so as to be a frequency that is synchronized with a weld pool (P) during the welding. With this approach, vibration of the weld pool during keyhole welding can be controlled so as to synchronize with the pulse frequency of the pulse current. As a result, when the plasma arc keyhole welding is performed, a stable penetration bead having a desired height can be reliably obtained without hanging or irregularity.

Abstract: The method of monitoring keyhole welding with a plasma arc includes the step of measuring output voltages when welding is performed with a constant current, and the step of finding peak frequencies and distributions of welding voltages by analyzing frequencies of the welding voltages which correlate to a molten weld pool (P) vibration among the output voltages measured. The method also includes the step of identifying the peak frequencies that correlate to the molten weld pool (P) vibration, and the step of comparing the identified peak frequencies with a frequency range and determining whether the welding is good or bad. Thus, whether or not good keyhole welding is carried out can be determined with excellent precision by simply comparing the peak frequency that correlates to the molten weld pool (P) vibration with the frequency range.

Abstract: In left and right web plates (12) of a boom (11), first to fifth web materials (12A to 12E) are joined at edge portions in a front-rear direction along welding lines (13A to 13D). In an upper flange plate (14), a rear upper flange material (14A), a front upper flange material (14B), and a middle upper flange material (14C) are joined at edge portions in a front-rear direction along welding lines (15A, 15B). Ina lower flange plate (16), first to sixth lower flange materials (16A to 16F) are joined at edge portions in a front-rear direction along welding lines (17A to 17E). The welding lines (13A to 13D) of the left and right web plates (12) are disposed in positions that are different from those of the welding lines (15A, 15B) of the upper flange plate (14) and the welding lines (17A to 17E) of the lower flange plate (16) in a front-rear direction.

Abstract: Provided is a package that exhibits satisfactory moldability as well as moisture adsorption and gas adsorption properties. A package P includes a container sheet 6 in which a concave receptacle unit 5 that accommodates a solid preparation 8 containing solifenacin succinate or 1-{[?-isobutanoyloxyethoxy]carbonyl}aminomethyl}-1-cyclohexaneacetic acid is formed, and an airtight cover material sheet 7 for sealing the solid preparation 8. The container sheet 6 is formed by a package film F1 in which an adsorption layer 1, at least one or more substrate layers 2 formed by resins, an aluminum foil 3, and a barrier layer 4. The adsorption layer 1 is laminated with the substrate layer 2 while also being disposed on the side where the solid preparation 8 is accommodated, and contains at least zeolite.

Abstract: In a plate assembling step, a gap (5) is formed between a leading end portion (3A) of a groove (3) provided on an upright plate (2) and a lower plate (1). An arc is generated from a welding wire (7) toward a back surface (3C) side of the groove (3) through the gap (5), to form a satisfactory penetration bead (8) on the back surface (3C) side of the groove (3). Next, the welding wire (7), the lower plate (1), the groove (3) of the upright plate (2) and the penetration bead (8) are fused to form a first-layer welding bead (9), thereby firmly joining the lower plate (1) and the groove (3) of the upright plate (2). The first and second welding steps are performed continuously after performing the plate assembling step, to enhance workability at the time of welding the lower plate (1) and the upright plate (2).

Abstract: An apparatus for treating Diesel engine exhaust gas includes a filter unit which is located in the upstream side of a flow passage in a Diesel engine exhaust duct, the filter unit being composed of a plural number of filter chambers which are thermally insulated from each other and selectively opened for admission of the exhaust gas. Located in the downstream side is a nitrogen oxide treatment section to induce reactions between nitrogen oxides and reductant gas components of the exhaust gas. The exhaust gas is admitted into one of the filter chambers in one time period to trap particulate material on a filter in a filter chamber while letting reductant gas components of the exhaust gas pass through toward the nitrogen oxide treatment section which is located in the downstream side. In the nitrogen oxide treatment section, reducing reactions are induced between nitrogen oxides and reductant gas components of the exhaust gas in the presence of a nitrogen oxide reduction catalyst.

Abstract: In a plate assembling step, a gap (5) is formed between a leading end portion (3A) of a groove (3) provided on an upright plate (2) and a lower plate (1). An arc is generated from a welding wire (7) toward a back surface (3C) side of the groove (3) through the gap (5), to form a satisfactory penetration bead (8) on the back surface (3C) side of the groove (3). Next, the welding wire (7), the lower plate (1), the groove (3) of the upright plate (2) and the penetration bead (8) are fused to form a first-layer welding bead (9), thereby firmly joining the lower plate (1) and the groove (3) of the upright plate (2). The first and second welding steps are performed continuously after performing the plate assembling step, to enhance workability at the time of welding the lower plate (1) and the upright plate (2).

Abstract: The invention provides a mobile communication terminal in which the operating time can be prolonged when the videophone function is used, and a videophone with many persons involved therein can be realized while maintaining the freedom of the movement. A TRX unit receives video and audio data sent from a base station. A radio processing LSI performs the A/D conversion of the video and audio data. A CPU extracts the received video and audio data from a compressed state by use of MPEG or the like, and then outputs the resulting data to a built-in LCD and a built-in loudspeaker. When the data output destination is changed to a Bluetooth control LSI by manipulating operation keys, the built-in LCD and built-in loudspeaker are turned off. By using a Bluetooth TRX unit, the Bluetooth control LSI sends the compressed data through a Bluetooth receiver to an external display and loudspeaker.

Abstract: A welding method is disclosed for butt welding a first base material 1 and a second base material 2 with each other. To also permit stable and efficient formation of a bead in the form of a fillet weld on a back side of a groove by conducting arc welding from the side of the groove without arranging a bead beforehand on the back side of the groove, the first member 1, on which a root face 1a and a single groove face 1b have been formed, is brought at its root face 1a into contact with a flat surface 2a of the second base material 2. A welding wire 6 is arranged facing on the groove formed by the contact between the first base material 1 and the second base material 2. The first base material 1 and the second material 2 are caused to fuse at an area of contact between them by an arc from the welding wire 6. A melt, which has been formed by the fusion at the area of contact and the like, is forced out to the back side of the groove to form a bead B4 in the form of a fillet weld on the back side of the groove.

Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide a contents data utilization system in which the contents data is shared between a plurality of mobile communication terminals while the copyright is protected. When the contents data downloaded via a communication network is stored into an external memory of a mobile communication terminal, an SIM data processing unit generates a cipher key, using an IMSI that is an identifier stored in an SIM card inserted into the terminal 1. Using the cipher key, a contents data processing unit encodes the downloaded contents data, and stores it into an external memory. When the contents data is reproduced, the SIM data processing unit generates a cipher key, using the identifier stored in the SIM card, and decodes and reproduces the contents data stored in the external memory. Thereby, the contents data can be shared between a plurality of mobile communication terminals owned by the user having the SIM card.

Abstract: The invention provides a mobile communication terminal in which the operating time can be prolonged when the videophone function is used, and a videophone with many persons involved therein can be realized while maintaining the freedom of the movement. A TRX unit receives video and audio data sent from a base station. A radio processing LSI performs the A/D conversion of the video and audio data. A CPU extracts the received video and audio data from a compressed state by use of MPEG or the like, and then outputs the resulting data to a built-in LCD and a built-in loudspeaker. When the data output destination is changed to a Bluetooth control LSI by manipulating operation keys, the built-in LCD and built-in loudspeaker are turned off. By using a Bluetooth TRX unit, the Bluetooth control LSI sends the compressed data through a Bluetooth receiver to an external display and loudspeaker.

Abstract: A welding method is disclosed for butt welding a first base material 1 and a second base material 2 with each other. To also permit stable and efficient formation of a bead in the form of a fillet weld on a back side of a groove by conducting arc welding from the side of the groove without arranging a bead beforehand on the back side of the groove, the first member 1, on which a root face 1a and a single groove face 1b have been formed, is brought at its root face 1a into contact with a flat surface 2a of the second base material 2. A welding wire 6 is arranged facing on the groove formed by the contact between the first base material 1 and the second base material 2. The first base material 1 and the second material 2 are caused to fuse at an area of contact between them by an arc from the welding wire 6. A melt, which has been formed by the fusion at the area of contact and the like, is forced out to the back side of the groove to form a bead B4 in the form of a fillet weld on the back side of the groove.