Abstract: A rotary machine including a rotary shaft rotatably disposed in a casing is provided. The rotary machine includes an end plate disposed at one end side of the casing in the axial direction. The rotary machine includes a recess section formed in the end plate and recessed toward the inside of the casing. The rotary machine includes a through hole formed in the recess section and through which one end section of the rotary shaft is inserted. The rotary machine includes a shaft grounding device which is provided in the recess section. The shaft grounding device is brought into contact with the one end section of the rotary shaft which is inserted through the through hole, and eliminates a shaft voltage generated in the rotary shaft.

Abstract: This rotary machine (1), provided with a rotary shaft (40) rotatably disposed in a casing (30), comprises: an end plate (35) disposed at one end side in the axial direction of the casing (30); a recess section (35a) formed in the end plate (35) and recessed toward the inside of the casing; a through hole (35b) formed in the recess section (35a) and through which one end section (41) of the rotary shaft (40) is inserted; and a shaft grounding device (70) which is provided in the recess section (35a), is brought into contact with the one end section (41) of the rotary shaft (40) which is inserted through the through hole (35b), and eliminates a shaft voltage generated in the rotary shaft (40).

Abstract: A biodegradable composition containing an antibiotic or a physiologically active substance for use in surgical treatment of infection. A highly safe and biocompatible composition showing appropriately sustained release of an antibiotic or physiologically active substance which produces excellent antibiotic and bone regenerating effects. A composition having excellent effects in treatment of bone infection occurring after operations for total arthroplasty and/or bone fracture. (1) A medical composition for treatment of bone infection comprising an antibiotic and a polysaccharide.

Abstract: A biodegradable composition containing an antibiotic or a physiologically active substance for use in surgical treatment of infection. A highly safe and biocompatible composition showing appropriately sustained release of an antibiotic or physiologically active substance which produces excellent antibiotic and bone regenerating effects. A composition having excellent effects in treatment of bone infection occurring after operations for total arthroplasty and/or bone fracture. (1) A medical composition for treatment of bone infection comprising an antibiotic and a polysaccharide.

Abstract: The invention is a degradable polyurethane resin obtained by reacting 2,5-/2,6-diisocyanatomethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptane and/or a modified compound thereof with polyol comprising a single compound, mixture or copolycondensate selected from the group consisting of (A) polyhydroxycarboxylate polyol, (B) aliphatic polyester polyol and (C) saccharides, or (D) straight or branched polyol formed by condensation of (A) and/or (B) with aliphatic polyhydric alcohol having functionality of three or more, and the polyurethane resin has hydralyzability and biodegradability, is excellent in rigidity and elasticity in combination with flexibility as compared with conventionally known biodegradable resin, and can provide formed articles having outstandingly high elasticity and elongation and other unprecedented properties.

Abstract: An improved preparation process for an aromatic mononitro compound comprising reacting an aromatic compound with mixed acid consisting of nitric acid, sulfuric acid or phosphoric acid and water, wherein these flow to react with each other in a reactor comprising a tube inside of which more than one twisted tabular members are aligned in sequence in a manner that a front margin of a twisted tabular member is substantially perpendicular to an back margin of the preceding member, can resolve a number of problems such as an inadequate mixing efficiency, reduction of a reaction rate, associated voluminal increase/complication of a reactor and difficulty in securing safety as well as provide the aromatic mononitro compound with minimal amount of by-products in a considerably short period.

Abstract: A process for stabilizing dibenzylidenesorbitols comprising incorporating 0.05-20 pts. wt. sorbic acid and/or potassium sorbate in 100 pts. wt. dibenzylidenesorbitol represented by the following formula, ##STR1## and a stabilized dibenzylidenesorbitol composition formed thereby. The storage stability of dibenzylidenesorbitols is thus greatly improved.

Abstract: An aromatic polyamide is produced by subjecting an aromatic diisocyanate and an aromatic dicarboxylic acid to polycondensation in the presence of an alkali metal compound and/or an alkaline earth metal compound as a catalyst in an aprotonic polar solvent. The aromatic polyamide can be rendered suitable for use in the production of high-tenacity fibers by charging in advance the solvent, aromatic dicarboxylic acid and catalyst in a mixing system, reducing the water content in the mixing system to at least 50 ppm and then introducing the aromatic diisocyanate to conduct the polycondensation.