Abstract: Impact type printer of a construction having a carriage including a character type wheel, a light source disposed outside the carriage, device for introducing light beam from the light source into the carriage such as a flexible photoconductor, a mirror, etc., and a detector to detect rotation of the character type wheel by application of the light beam introduced by the light beam introducing device to an encoder.

Abstract: A printer comprises printing means; a carriage on which this printing means is mounted; an endless, loop-like timing belt, fixed to the carriage, for moving the carriage, the surfaces of this endless belt which face with each other having serrated toothed portions; and a member for sandwiching the endless belt to stop the movement of the carriage. This printer may be also provided with an intermediate engaging member which is interposed between the upper and lower belts of the endless belt. This engaging member has serrated toothed portions having the same pitch as that of the serrated toothed portions of the endless belt. With this simple constitution, the carriage can be easily locked and unlocked without using special tools such as a screw and a screwdriver.

Abstract: A printing apparatus having two character generators, one which generates characters common to a plurality of countries, comprises a keyboard for entering character codes, a first character generator for producing certain character patterns representing certain character codes common to a plurality of countries, and a second character generator for producing other character patterns representing other character codes. A buffer stores the character codes entered by a keyboard and a selection signal generator generates a selection signal in dependence on each character code stored in the buffer. The selection signal indicates that the second character generator is to be utilized to produce the other character patterns represented by the other character codes. A processor controls the operation sequence ofthe apparatus.

Abstract: A printing apparatus comprises an input device for entering a plurality of sets of data, each set including title information and character information associated with the title information. A memory stores a plurality of the sets of data entered by the input device and a printer is responsive to sets of data read from the memory to print any one of those sets of data either fully or partially. A selection device selectively causes the printer to print any one of the sets of data either fully or partially. The printing apparatus may also include a selector for selecting one of a first printing mode and a second printing mode. In the first printing mode, when selected, the printer is caused to print both the title information and the character information which may comprise text information. In the second mode, the text information is printed without the title information.

Abstract: A recording apparatus comprises recording means for recording on a recording medium through an ink ribbon in accordance with a predetermined system, means for covering the recording means such that the cover means is free to open or close, and means, interlocked with an opening/closing operation of the cover means, for shifting the ink ribbon from a first position to a second position when the cover means is opened.

Abstract: A magnetic card discriminator which is equipped with a card reading part, a registration number memory part, an invalid number memory part, a processing part, and an alarm, and which discriminates whether a card registration number magnetically recorded on a magnetic card is an invalid registration number or not; wherein the card reading part reads the card registration number, the registration number memory part stores the foregoing card registration number having been read, the invalid number memory part has previously stored an invalid registration number of a magnetic card not to be used, the processing part compares the coincidence and non-coincidence of the card registration number having been read out from the registration number memory part with the invalid registration number, and actuates the alarm on the basis of the result of the above comparison such as, for example, the coincidence, and then the alarm makes an alarm signal in the combination of, for example, sound and light.

Abstract: A paper feed mechanism comprises first and second rotating members rotated by a drive source, and pressing means swingable in a first direction to contact to and separate from the first rotating member and movable in a second direction crossing to the first direction to contact to and separate from the second rotating member. The pressing member selectively presses the first rotating member or the second rotating member to feed a record paper.

Abstract: A printing device having a plurality of indicating units for indicating information on the ink ribbon and having a detecting unit for ink ribbon information, with the indicating units and the detecting unit being arranged opposite to each other.

Abstract: A printer in which selection of a character wheel is effected under servo-control of a motor has a carriage movable parallel to a platen, a character wheel rotatable by being supported on the carriage by means of a bearing, and a motor installed outside the carriage for rotating the character wheel.

Abstract: An ink ribbon cassette mounting mechanism is generally constructed with a guiding device for guiding an ink ribbon cassette, housing an ink ribbon and having an engaging part on the wall surface thereof, from a predetermined direction to a predetermined position. An engaging and holding device is engaged with the engaging part on the ink ribbon cassette to hold the same at the predetermined position, when the ink ribbon cassette is shifted from the predetermined direction to the predetermined position; and releases the engagement with the engaging part, when the ink ribbon cassette is further shifted in the predetermined direction.

Abstract: A printing apparatus includes a power supply for supplying power thereto and a battery supply for supplying back-up battery power. A printing mechanism effects printing on a printing paper in accordance with one of a plurality of printing pitches, and a processor controls the printer and produces data signals. A selector selects one of a plurality of printing pitches and applies a signal indicating the selected printing pitch to the processor. A plurality of indicators each indicates a respective one of the plurality of printing pitches and one of the indicators is energized by a data signal produced by the processor. A memory is supplied with back-up battery power by the battery power supply and stores a selected one of the plurality of printing pitches. The memory is accessed by the processor.

Abstract: A paper feeding mechanism having a platen is driven by power from a drive source and clamps a recording paper sheet with paper holding rollers and pinch rollers so as to feed the recording paper sheet along the paper guide. When the recording paper sheet is loaded, a lever serves to separate the paper holding rollers from the platen. When a microswitch detects the operation of the lever, the platen is automatically rotated by a predetermined amount.

Abstract: A printing apparatus comprises a type wheel carrying a plurality of type elements and a platen for mounting and advancing a printing paper. A hammer can strike any one of the type elements against the printing paper and an ink ribbon is positionable between the type elements and the paper to imprint a character on the paper when any one of the type elements is struck. The ink ribbon is advanced by a driving mechanism. First, second, and third selecting systems respectively select one of a plurality of degrees of advancement of the printing paper, one of a plurality of time intervals of actuation of the hammer, and one of a plurality of amounts of advancement of the ink ribbon. First, second, and third counters each count pulses from respectively associated first, second, and third pulse generators to, respectively, first, second, and third set values determined by the selected degree of paper advancement, time interval of hammer actuation, and amount of ribbon advancement.

Abstract: A frequency-voltage converting system has a first sampler for sampling the input signal at a predetermined time interval, a second sampler for sampling the input signal after elapse of a predetermined time period from said predetermined sampling time, and comparator for comparing the sampled values obtained respectively from said first and second samplers and providing the difference of said sampled values as a value proportional to the frequency of said input signal.

Abstract: A printing device having a plurality of indicating units for indicating information on the ink ribbon and having a detecting unit for ink ribbon information, with the indicating units and the detecting unit being arranged opposite to each other.

Abstract: There is disclosed a printing apparatus having control equipment for controlling the printing position. The control equipment is detachably mounted on the printing apparatus.

Abstract: A display device is capable of showing an entire sentence stored in a memory with a limited number of key operations and without interruption of the spelling of each word. The display device is provided with a memory for storing a sentence composed of plural word groups, readout means for reading the sentence from the memory, a display unit for displaying the sentence read from the memory, and an identifying unit for identifying the spaces in the sentence, wherein the sentence after a space identified by the identifying unit is supplied to the display unit.

Abstract: The apparatus of the present invention is provided with a stain preventing element provided between a print drum and a hammer and adapted to shield alternate digits to be printed, said stain preventing element being shiftable in the transverse or advancing direction of print sheet. Said hammer is an intermediate hammer which is set to a predetermined initial position from an unsteady position upon the turning on of the power supply, and simultaneously necessary preparations such as paper feeding and ink application onto the print drum prior to the printing are performed. Also there is provided a stain preventing mechanism for multi-color printing, and the above-mentioned stain preventing member is provided with a means for preventing ink diffusion. Also the paper feed plunger etc. is structured similar to the said hammer thereby rendering the entire apparatus smaller and more compact.

Abstract: A printing hammer as a movable member holds a magnet integrally therewith, yokes having coils wound thereon are disposed substantially at right angles with the direction of movement of the movable member and in opposed relationship with the magnet, and a printing member is disposed in the direction of movement of the printing hammer.