Abstract: A developer-conveying apparatus is provided, the developer-conveying apparatus including: a conveying member that has a rotational axis rotatably set in a container and a blade formed around the rotational axis, the conveying member conveying a developer along the rotational axis by rotation; and a static eliminating member set in the container and eliminating static electricity of the developer in the container by being brought into contact with the developer.

Abstract: A radiation-sensitive insulation resin composition contains (A) an alkali-soluble resin, (B) a crosslinking agent, (C) a radiation-sensitive acid generator, (D) an inorganic filler, and (E) crosslinked rubber particles. The composition can be developed using an alkali developer, does not incur damages in insulating properties and resolution properties, suppresses thermal deformation, and can produce a layer exhibiting excellent adhesion to conductor wiring layers.

Abstract: The objective of the present invention is to provide a photosensitive insulating resin composition which is highly sensitive to g-line and h-line and enables to form a surface-protecting film, an interlayer insulation film and a planarized film that are excellent in various properties including resolution, electrical insulation property and thermal shock resistance, a cured product and an electronic component having the cured product. The present photosensitive insulating resin composition comprises an alkali-soluble resin having a phenolic hydroxyl group, a radiation sensitive acid generator comprising an s-triazine derivative represented by the following general formula (1), and a crosslinking agent. [In the formula (1), R is hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an alkoxyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, X is a halogen atom and Y is oxygen atom or sulfur atom.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a cured product which is excellent in characteristics such as an electric insulation property, a heat impact resistance, an adhesive property and the like and to provide a photosensitive insulation resin composition from which the above cured product can be obtained and which is suited to uses such as an interlayer insulation film, a surface protecting layer and the like in semiconductor elements.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus comprises an image forming portion that forms a toner image on an image carrying body, a transfer portion that transfers the toner image formed on the image carrying body to a recording medium, a detector that detects at least one of a skew and a passing position of the recording medium, and a controller that is provided downstream of the transfer portion in a recording medium transporting direction and controls at least one of the skew and the passing position of the recording medium according to a detection result by the detector.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes: an endless intermediate transferring belt to which a toner image is transferred; a reference position marking member that is formed on a surface of the intermediate transferring belt, and that shows a reference position in a circumferential direction of the intermediate transferring belt; a detecting unit that detects the reference position marking member; and a control unit that controls the intermediate transferring belt to stop at a position where the reference position marking member is exposed to outside in a case where an outer cover is opened.

Abstract: A multilayer printed wiring board is equipped with a core board 20, a build-up layer 30 formed on the core board 20 so as to have a conductor pattern 32 on the upper surface thereof, a low-elasticity layer 40 formed on the build-up layer 30, lands 52 that are provided on the upper surface of the low-elasticity layer 40 and connected to an IC chip 70 via solder bumps 66, and conductor posts 50 that penetrate through the low-elasticity layer 40 and electrically connect the lands 52 to the conductor pattern 32. The low-elasticity layer 40 is formed of resin composition containing epoxy resin, phenol resin, cross-linked rubber particles and a hardening catalyst.

Abstract: A high dielectric constant film is prepared by electrodepositing a film from an aqueous dispersion comprising inorganic particles comprised of a compound selected from the group consisting of barium titanate, lead titanate, bismuth titanate, magnesium titanate and neodymium titanate, having a mean particle size of no greater than 1 ?m and a dielectric constant of at least 30, and organic particles comprised of either or both of a polymerizable compound and a polymer, wherein the organic particles have a charge on the particle surfaces and fulfill at least one of the following conditions (i) and (ii) (i) said organic particles are composite particles of (A) organic solvent-soluble polyimide and (B) hydrophilic polymer, and (ii) the organic particles comprise composite particles of (C) polyamic and (D) hydrophobic compound.

Abstract: The objective of the present invention is to provide a photosensitive insulating resin composition which is highly sensitive to g-line and h-line and enables to form a surface-protecting film, an interlayer insulation film and a planarized film that are excellent in various properties including resolution, electrical insulation property and thermal shock resistance, a cured product and an electronic component having the cured product. The present photosensitive insulating resin composition comprises an alkali-soluble resin having a phenolic hydroxyl group, a radiation sensitive acid generator comprising an s-triazine derivative represented by the following general formula (1), and a crosslinking agent. [In the formula (1), R is hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an alkoxyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, X is a halogen atom and Y is oxygen atom or sulfur atom.

Abstract: Disclosed is a positive photosensitive insulating resin composition including: (A) an alkali soluble resin, (B) a compound having a quinonediazide group, and (C) an epoxy resin having a softening point of not lower than 30° C.; and a cured product which is obtained by curing the composition. The cured product obtained by curing the composition is excellent in resolution, electrical insulation, thermal shock resistance and adhesion, and exhibits reduced deformation after post-baking.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes: an intermediate transfer mechanism that carries a toner image on an intermediate transfer body and then transfer the toner image onto a recording medium; a direct transfer mechanism that directly transfers a toner image onto a recording medium; and a controller that makes control for printing using the direct transfer mechanism alone or using both the intermediate transfer mechanism and the direct transfer mechanism, depending on the type of an image to be printed.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus comprises an image forming portion that forms a toner image on an image carrying body, a transfer portion that transfers the toner image formed on the image carrying body to a recording medium, a detector that detects at least one of a skew and a passing height of the recording medium, and a controller that is provided downstream of the transfer portion in a recording medium transporting direction and controls at least one of the skew and the passing height of the recording medium according to a detection result by the detector.

Abstract: A multilayer printed wiring board is equipped with a core board 20, a build-up layer 30 formed on the core board 20 so as to have a conductor pattern 32 on the upper surface thereof, a low-elasticity layer 40 formed on the build-up layer 30, lands 52 that are provided on the upper surface of the low-elasticity layer 40 and connected to an IC chip 70 via solder bumps 66, and conductor posts 50 that penetrate through the low-elasticity layer 40 and electrically connect the lands 52 to the conductor pattern 32. The low-elasticity layer 40 is formed of resin composition containing epoxy resin, phenol resin, cross-linked rubber particles and a hardening catalyst.

Abstract: Disclosed is a positive photosensitive insulating resin composition including: (A) an alkali soluble resin, (B) a compound having a quinonediazide group, and (C) an epoxy resin having a softening point of not lower than 30° C.; and a cured product which is obtained by curing the composition. The cured product obtained by curing the composition is excellent in resolution, electrical insulation, thermal shock resistance and adhesion, and exhibits reduced deformation after post-baking.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes: an intermediate transfer mechanism that carries a toner image on an intermediate transfer body and then transfer the toner image onto a recording medium; a direct transfer mechanism that directly transfers a toner image onto a recording medium; and a controller that makes control for printing using the direct transfer mechanism alone or using both the intermediate transfer mechanism and the direct transfer mechanism, depending on the type of an image to be printed.

Abstract: A heat curable resin composition having a low elastic modulus comprising (A) an epoxy resin, (B) crosslinked fine particles, and (C) a curing agent, which when cured with heat, produces a cured product having a elastic modulus of less than 1 GPa is provided. A cured product excelling in characteristics such as stress relaxation property (low stress properties), electric insulation properties, heat shock resistance, and heat resistance can be produced from the heat curable resin.

Abstract: It is an object of the invention to provide an aqueous dispersion for electrodeposition which has excellent shelf life and can form thin, high dielectric constant films, as well as a high dielectric constant film formed from the aqueous dispersion and electronic parts provided with the high dielectric constant film. The aqueous dispersion for electrodeposition according to the invention is characterized in that organic particles with a mean particle size of no greater than 1 &mgr;m and a dielectric constant of at least 30 (titanium dioxide particles and the like) and organic particles composed of either or both a polymerizable compound and a polymer (polyimide-based resin and the like) are dispersed in an aqueous medium, allowing storage for a period of 7 days or longer at 20° C.

Abstract: It is an object of the invention to provide an aqueous dispersion for electrodeposition which has excellent shelf life and can form thin, high dielectric constant films, as well as a high dielectric constant film formed from the aqueous dispersion and electronic parts provided with the high dielectric constant film. The aqueous dispersion for electrodeposition according to the invention is characterized in that organic particles with a mean particle size of no greater than 1 &mgr;m and a dielectric constant of at least 30 (titanium dioxide particles and the like) and organic particles composed of either or both a polymerizable compound and a polymer (polyimide-based resin and the like) are dispersed in an aqueous medium, allowing storage for a period of 7 days or longer at 20° C.

Abstract: A polyimide-based composite according to the invention is formed using a precursor comprising (A) a polyimide component and (B) another polymer component, wherein the polyimide forms a continuous phase and the other polymer forms a discontinuous phase, and the elastic modulus is less than 10 GPa. This structure provides both the properties of insulation, etc. contributed by the polyimide and the properties of low elastic modulus and satisfactory adhesion, moldability, etc. contributed by the other polymer. The polyimlde-based aqueous dispersion of the invention has dispersed therein particles with a mean particle size of 0.03-5 &mgr;m comprising the precursor of the polyimide-based composite, the dispersed particles including in the same particles the (A) polyimide component and (B) other polymer component comprising a hydrophilic polymer. This gives satisfactory storage stability to the aqueous dispersion.

Abstract: A traffic navigation apparatus installed on a vehicle has a record of map data of maps which covers at least the moving range of the vehicle. The apparatus detects the current vehicle position. The user sets places to be by-passed and the destination on a displayed map. The apparatus seeks a recommendable route which connects the current position and the destination by by-passing the specified avoidance places. The apparatus permits the avoidance regions to be input by various data inputs including by inputting the telephone number or a postal zip code of the region to be avoided. It then displays a recommendable route on the map which avoids the avoidance region provided the increase of distance as compared to not avoiding the avoidance region is not more than a specified value. Otherwise it displays a recommended route which includes the avoidance region in relation with the current vehicle position.