Abstract: The disclosed is a spindle motor most suitable for magnetic disk drives, optical disk drives or the like capable of constraining undesirable cogging torques to a low level and of winding a coil regularly. In particular, the inward periphery of magnetic pole of iron core for a stator includes of an arc shaped surface concentrically to the outward periphery of rotor magnet and a pair of flat surfaces, generally perpendicular to the centerline of magnetic pole, attached to both sides of the arc shaped surface peripherally. The configuration can reduce the cogging torques without any decrease in motor efficiency.

Abstract: The stop ring having a surface nearly vertical to the rotational center axis, which is projected at the inner periphery of the hollow cylinder of the rotor section, and the stepped surface of the fixed shaft secured on the chassis are opposed to each other with a predetermined slight clearance provided therebetween. The clearance is filled with magnetic fluid, and further, a permanent magnet is disposed on the chassis, opposing to the other surface of the stop ring.

Abstract: A spindle motor of small size, thin type, high reliability, and high performance suited to an information recording and reproducing apparatus is presented. Specifically, a rotary disk is composed by integrally forming a disk board, and a rotary shaft of spindle motor, and a bearing is composed by forming dynamic pressure generating grooves in the rotary shaft of the rotary disk. As a result, small size and thin structure are realized, surface deflection of the disk during rotation of the spindle motor, and its axial center deflection are substantially decreased, and moreover the recording density is enhanced, the number of constituent parts is curtailed, and the cost is saved.

Abstract: A sewing machine drive apparatus having a first and second rectifying circuit connected to an AC power source, and a sewing machine control circuit for outputting a drive signal and for outputting a voltage control signal after a certain time period has elapsed from outputting said drive signal. A motor drive circuit is connected to the first rectifying circuit for driving a motor. A DC/DC converter solenoid power source circuit is connected to the second rectifying circuit for outputting a rated voltage of a solenoid, and for outputting a hold voltage to hold the solenoid in response to a voltage control signal. A solenoid drive circuit inputs the output of the DC/DC converter solenoid power circuit in response to a drive signal to drive the solenoid.