Abstract: A nonwoven fabric manufacturing apparatus has a spinning portion that spins fiber and an air delivery portion that blows air toward fiber spun out of the spinning portion. A roller is provided below the spinning portion. Fiber spun out of the spinning portion is blown onto the circumferential surface of the roller by the air blown out of the air delivery portion, so that nonwoven fabric is formed on the roller. A pair of guide plates is located below the roller. Entrained air flow is generated when the air blown out of the air delivery portion flows along the circumferential surface of the roller. Each guide plate interrupts and separates the entrained air flow from the circumferential surface of the roller.

Abstract: A valve case, which is a metal component, and an outer shell portion of a cylinder head cover, which is a resin component, are joined together through a seal material. First, a recess formed in the valve case is filled with a seal material in a liquid form. A skin layer is then formed by curing the surface of the seal material. Subsequently, the outer shell portion is formed by supplying a synthetic resin material onto the valve case in such a manner as to cover the skin layer, which is provided on the surface of a non-cured portion of the seal material. At this stage, the skin layer is broken by supply pressure of the synthetic resin material and thus the synthetic resin material and the non-cured portion of the seal material are joined together as an integral body.

Abstract: A melt spinning apparatus includes an apparatus body, a nozzle configured to extrude melted resin in the apparatus body, and a barrel having an air discharge passage arranged around this nozzle to discharge hot air. The discharge passage includes a sloped passage and a parallel passage that extends along the nozzle. At an intersection of imaginary lines extending along the centerlines of the sloped passage, an imaginary merging section is defined. An open end of the nozzle is positioned on the downstream side of the imaginary merging section of the hot air blown diagonally forward toward a periphery of the nozzle. To manufacture a sheet of a nonwoven fabric, the melted resin is discharged from the nozzle and then the hot air swirling diagonally forward is blown toward the periphery of the nozzle. This causes the melted resin to be formed into spiral fibers. Those fibers are blown onto the belt of a conveyor belt apparatus to manufacture a nonwoven fabric sheet.

Abstract: A melt spinning apparatus includes an apparatus body and a nozzle for extruding melted resin, a primary hot air passage formed around the nozzle, and a secondary hot air passage formed in a zone outside of the primary hot air passage, which are formed in the apparatus body. The primary hot air passage discharges primary hot air onto fibers of the melted resin extruded from the nozzle. The secondary hot air passage discharges secondary hot air to maintain the temperature of the primary hot air. The discharge angle of the secondary hot air from the secondary hot air passage is set in a range of 0° to 50° with respect to the direction of the melted resin extruded from the nozzle. The secondary hot air forms an air curtain that blocks the atmospheric air.

Abstract: A light reflector including a multilayer film wherein the multilayer film includes a substrate layer and an emission line preventing layer including a scale-like light reflecting section, and the reflection angle light quantity ratio is from 1.5 to 6.5. The light reflector is capable of preventing generation of emission lines when it is incorporated in a planar light source device or an illuminating device.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a bearing ring member for a rolling bearing unit is provided. In this method, a blank hollow cylindrical portion having a smaller diameter than a hollow cylindrical portion is formed, the blank hollow cylindrical portion is radially expanded to form the hollow cylindrical portion, and a raceway surface is formed on either inner or outer circumferential surface of the hollow cylindrical portion along a circumferential direction thereof.

Abstract: A packaging bag and a drying agent with a moisture absorption indicator function are provided without using a heavy metal harmful to the human body. The packaging bag includes a first packaging material (10) and a second packaging material (20). The first packaging material (10) is provided on an outermost side thereof with a transparent barrier film (12) having a barrier property against water vapor. The second packaging material (20) has a light-reflective or light-absorbing film (24) and a pattern printed layer (23) overlaid on a bag interior side thereof, the pattern printed layer (23) having a printed moisture-absorbing indicator pattern (30). A desiccant-containing resin film (11, 21) which becomes transparent due to moisture absorption is overlaid on a bag interior side of at least one of the first packaging material (10) and the second packaging material (20).

Abstract: There is provided a method of manufacturing an outwardly flanged metal member, by which a metal member having outward flange portions which extend radially outwardly from a plurality of positions along a circumferential direction on an outer peripheral surface can be formed without a flash, or with a reduced amount of a flash. While surrounding a periphery of a metal blank 15 by a stationary die 21 and a movable die 22 and butting a distal face of the movable die 22 and a distal face of the stationary die 21, an axial end face of the blank 15 is plastically deformed by pressing the axial end face with the punch under a warm or hot condition to form the outward flange portions 7a by filling flange molding cavities 32 with a portion of the blank 15.

Abstract: In a method of manufacturing a hollow stabilizer, a pipe compressing step of compressing an electroseamed pipe in a temperature range of a hot state or a warm state so as to make a rate of a thickness with respect to an outer diameter between 18 and 35% is performed, and a forming step of forming the compressed electroseamed pipe in a stabilizer shape in a cold state is executed. Next, a step of applying a heat treatment to a half-finished stabilizer is performed, a shot peening step of impacting a shot on the half-finished stabilizer is performed, and a step of coating the half-finished stabilizer is performed.

Abstract: The method of predicting the amount of deformation due to shrinkage of a molded article of the present invention finds a support point P of the bending moment M from a distribution of shrinkage rates of a molding material forming a molded article 10 and uses the support point P to predict the amount of deformation. At that time, it is preferable to use the support point P to find the bending moment M and to use the bending moment M to predict the amount of deformation.

Abstract: A packaging bag and a drying agent with a moisture absorption indicator function are provided without using a heavy metal harmful to the human body. The packaging bag includes a first packaging material (10) and a second packaging material (20). The first packaging material (10) is provided on an outermost side thereof with a transparent barrier film (12) having a barrier property against water vapor. The second packaging material (20) has a light-reflective or light-absorbing film (24) and a pattern printed layer (23) overlaid on a bag interior side thereof, the pattern printed layer (23) having a printed moisture-absorbing indicator pattern (30). A desiccant-containing resin film (11, 21) which becomes transparent due to moisture absorption is overlaid on a bag interior side of at least one of the first packaging material (10) and the second packaging material (20).

Abstract: Disclosed is a novel monomer having a lactone skeleton, which is useful typically as a monomer component typically for a highly functional polymer, because, when the monomer is applied typically to a resist resin, the resin is satisfactory stable and resistant typically to chemicals, is highly soluble in organic solvents, and has improved hydrolyzability and/or water solubility after hydrolysis. The monomer having a lactone skeleton is represented by following Formula (1), wherein Ra represents a hydrogen atom, halogen atom, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R1 represents a group having a lactone skeleton; and Y represents a bivalent organic group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.

Abstract: Disclosed is a monomer having an electron-withdrawing substituent and a lactone skeleton, represented by following Formula (1), wherein Ra represents, e.g., a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R1 represents, e.g., a halogen atom or an alkyl or haloalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; “A” represents an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, oxygen atom, sulfur atom, or nonbonding; “m” denotes an integer of 0 to 8; Xs each represent an electron-withdrawing substituent; “n” denotes an integer of 1 to 9; and Y represents a bivalent organic group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. The monomer is useful typically as a monomer component typically for a highly functional polymer, because, when the monomer is applied typically to a resist resin, the resin is satisfactory stable and resistant typically to chemicals, is highly soluble in organic solvents, and has improved hydrolyzability and/or solubility in water after hydrolysis.

Abstract: An air-cooled engine (10) has a fan cover (16) for covering a cooling fan (14). The cover (16) is composed of a fan-cover peripheral wall (44) for covering the outside of the cooling fan (14), and a top board (45) for closing off one end of the fan-cover peripheral wall (44). The fan-cover peripheral wall (44) has an internally disposed guiding duct (47) for guiding cooling air (Wi) from the cooling fan (14) to an engine main body (12). A first fastening member (42) secures a portion of the external part of the fan-cover peripheral wall (44) that is proximal to the guiding duct (47) to a casing (25) of the engine main body (12). A second fastening member (41) extends from the casing (25) and through the fan-cover peripheral wall (44), and secures a top board (45) in a portion that is at a distance from the guiding duct (47).

Abstract: In the radiation detector of this invention, the second common electrode is formed on the incidence surface of the seat so as to cover at least a portion of the seat and the second common electrode is connected to the first common electrode. Thus, the second common electrode is bent at the periphery of the semiconductor and the seat, and a bent portion thereof is formed sharp. The first common electrode formed along the incidence surface of the semiconductor is disposed under the sharp portion of the second electrode (i.e., opposite to the incidence surface). Consequently, the common electrode seen from a bottom (opposite to the incidence surface) has a uniform shape, which avoids occurrence of irregular concentration of the electric fields. As a result, dark current due to concentration of the electric fields may be suppressed.

Abstract: Provided is a manufacturing method of an outer ring (3) of a back-to-back arrangement double-row angular ball bearing from a raw material (10) comprising a upsetting (A to B), a backward extrusion process (C to D), a punching (D to E), a rolling (E to F) and a finishing, wherein an outer diameter of a first intermediate material (11a) produced by the upsetting is equal to or smaller than an inside diameter of an inner periphery large diameter portion (18) of the inner circumference of a die (13) used in the backward extrusion process and larger than an inside diameter of an inner periphery small portion (19) of the die (13), and in a condition with the first intermediate material (11a) sitting on the inner periphery inclined portion (20) of the die (13), the intermediate material (11a) is pushed toward a base of the die (13) by a punch (14), to thereby the middle metal material (29) with the highest cleanliness of the raw material (10) is exposed to the two outer ring raceways (2) of the outer ring (3).

Abstract: The present invention provides a manufacturing method of a bearing ring member such as an outer ring comprising an installation portion on the outer peripheral surface and a double row of outer-ring raceways on the inner peripheral surface, in which a raw material is processed to obtain a final stage intermediate member through a first upsetting process, a forward-backward extrusion process, a second upsetting process, a burr removing process, and a punching process, wherein a movable die which leaves a stationary die in the final step is used in the second upsetting process, and the excess metal material is moved toward outside in the radial direction to a portion which become the installation section and a burr formation section, exposing a high pure metal material at least in a portion where the load of rolling bodies acts so as to ensure the rolling fatigue life of the both of outer-ring raceways.

Abstract: A light reflector comprising a resin film having a reflection angle peak ratio [i.e. (reflection peak value when a light ray is applied at an angle of 45° to the perpendicular line of the reflection surface)/(reflection peak value when a light ray is applied at an angle of 15° to the perpendicular line of the reflection surface)] of from 1.3 to 10, and a specular reflectance [i.e. (reflectance)-(diffuse reflectance)] of from 1.4% to 10%. This light reflector can prevent generation of a bright line even when it is used in an illumination device having a plurality of light sources.

Abstract: A valve case 12, which is a metal component, and an outer shell portion 13 of a cylinder head cover 11, which is a resin component, are joined together through a seal material 17. First, a recess 16 formed in the valve case 12 is filled with a seal material 17A in a liquid form. A skin layer 22 is then formed by curing the surface of the seal material 17A. Subsequently, the outer shell portion 13 is formed by supplying a synthetic resin material 13A onto the valve case 12 in such a manner as to cover the skin layer 22, which is provided on the surface of a non-cured portion 17a of the seal material 17. At this stage, the skin layer 22 is broken by supply pressure of the synthetic resin material 13A and thus the synthetic resin material 13A and the non-cured portion 17a of the seal material 17 are joined together as an integral body.

Abstract: In a transfer device R, which feeds a first web group W20 obtained by overlapping a plurality of webs and vertically folding them in a half width by a former F11 and a second web group W10 of a plurality of overlapped webs in the same width dimension as that of the first web group W20 vertically folded by the former F11 in mutual overlap between a cutting cylinder C1 and a folding cylinder C2, so as to form a newspaper signature, wherein at least one transfer roller R1, R2, R3, or R3? is provided for guiding the second web group W10 to a position at which it is overlapped on the first web group W20 and at least one out of the transfer rollers is rotationally driven, at least one of the transfer rollers to be driven is a roller having a step formed at a peripheral surface in a range in contact with the web while circumferential surfaces having different diameters in an axial direction are adjacent to each other, thus providing the transfer device for a folder unit capable of applying an appropriate tension to