Abstract: According to one embodiment, a damaged region determination system of the embodiment includes a plurality of sensors, a position locator, and a determiner. The plurality of sensors detects elastic waves generated in a target object related to a railway which is a determination target of a damaged region. The position locator locates positions of sources of a plurality of elastic waves based on the plurality of elastic waves detected by each of the plurality of sensors. The determiner determines the damaged region in the target object based on the positions of the sources of the plurality of elastic waves.

Abstract: A transition metal compound represented by the following formula (2a):

Abstract: A propylene elastomer (PBER) comprising (a) 50 to 85 mol % of units derived from propylene, (b) 5 to 25 mol % of units derived from 1-butene and (c) 10 to 25 mol % of units derived from ethylene, and having a molar ratio of propylene content to ethylene content of from 89/11 to 70/30, and a modulus in tension (YM), as measured in accordance with JIS 6301, of not more than 40 Mpa.

Abstract: An olefin polymerization catalyst having (A) a transition metal compound (2a) or (3a) and (B) at least one compound selected from (B-1) an organometallic compound, (B-2) an organoaluminum oxy compound and (B-3) a compound capable of forming an ion pair by reacting with the transition metal compound (A).

Abstract: A polypropylene composite film having a propylene/1-butene random copolymer which has 60 to 90 mol % of propylene units and 10 to 40 mol % of 1-butene units and has a triad isotacticity of not less than 85% and not more than 97.5%, a molecular weight distribution of from 1 to 3, an intrinsic viscosity of from 0.1 to 12 dl/g, a melting point of from 40 to 75° C. and a crystallization rate at 45° C. of 10 minutes or less, and satisfying the following relation, 146 exp (?0.022M)?Tm ?125 exp (?0.032M), and an olefin catalyst for preparation thereof.

Abstract: The present invention provides a propylene/1-butene random copolymer (PBR) having excellent flexibility, impact resistance, heat resistance and low-temperature heat-seal properties, a polypropylene composition containg the copolymer, a sheet, film or stretched film comprising the composition and a composite film having a layer of the composition. The propylene/1-butene random copolymer contains 60 to 90 mol % of propylene units and 10 to 40 mol % of 1-butene units and has a triad isotacticity of not less than 85% and not more than 97.5%, a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of from 1 to 3, an intrinsic viscosity of from 0.1 to 12 dl/g, a melting point (Tm) of from 40 to 120° C., and satisfies the following relation 146 exp(?0.022M)?Tm?125 exp(?0.032M) wherein Tm represents a melting point and M (mol %) represents a content of 1-butene constituent units.

Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide: high-reliability and long-life CO2 refrigerant compressor-use bearings that uses bearing materials high in wear resistance and in baking resistance, and; such a compressor, air conditioner, refrigerator, and hot-water supply machine that each employ these bearings.

Abstract: Method and apparatus to enable measurement of response times, for example at one-second resolution or better, in a system where a starting location and ending location of processing are different. A timing data that signals a start of data processing is entered into a logging device and recorded in a system log file with a time stamp placed according to a system clock of the logging device. Output data from a CIS interface or TV interface that signals the end of processing is sent to the logging device and recorded in the system log file 20 with a time stamp placed according to the system clock of the logging device. The processing time is calculated with reference to the time stamps in the log data in the system log file associated with the processing.

Abstract: A polyolefin resin composition comprises (A) 10 to 100 wt % of a propylene/?-olefin random copolymer obtained by random copolymerization of propylene and a C2 to C20 ?-olefin, and having a melting point as measured by DSC of 40 to 115° C. and an ?-olefin content of 5 to 70 mol %, (B) 0 to 90 wt % of a random propylene resin having a melting point as measured by DSC of 120 to 150° C., and (C) an alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon resin having a glass transition point of 20 to 100° C. and a number average molecular weight of 1200 or less, the component (C) being used in an amount of 5 to 100 weight parts per 100 weight parts of the total amount of the components (A) and (B). A single-layer or multilayer film obtained from the polyolefin resin composition can be stretched at a lower temperature than in the conventional one, and a shrink film obtained by such a low-temperature stretching has a higher shrinkage factor than one stretched at a high temperature, and also has a small natural shrinkage factor.

Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide: high-reliability and long-life CO2 refrigerant compressor-use bearings that uses bearing materials high in wear resistance and in baking resistance, and; such a compressor, air conditioner, refrigerator, and hot-water supply machine that each employ these bearings.

Abstract: A polyolefin resin composition comprises (A) 10 to 100 wt. % of a propylene/&agr;-olefin random copolymer obtained by random copolymerization of propylene and a C2 to C20 &agr;-olefin, and having a melting point as measured by DSC of 40 to 115° C. and an &agr;-olefin content of 5 to 70 mol %, (B) 0 to 90 wt. % of a random propylene resin having a melting point as measured by DSC of 120 to 150° C., and (C) an alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon resin having a glass transition point of 20 to 100° C. and a number average molecular weight of 1200 or less, the component (C) being used in an amount of 5 to 100 weight parts per 100 weight parts of the total amount of the components (A) and (B).

Abstract: Method and apparatus to enable measurement of response times, for example at one-second resolution or better, in a system where a starting location and ending location of processing are different. A timing data that signals a start of data processing is entered into a logging device and recorded in a system log file with a time stamp placed according to a system clock of the logging device. Output data from a CIS interface or TV interface that signals the end of processing is sent to the logging device and recorded in the system log file 20 with a time stamp placed according to the system clock of the logging device. The processing time is calculated with reference to the time stamps in the log data in the system log file associated with the processing.

Abstract: An ultra high head pumpturbine power generating plant with a turbine having a runner rotating with water flow supplied through a high head conducting tube. A rotary electric machine rotates with rotation of the runner. The head is in the range of 400-600 m, and the runner is at least 5 meters in diameter. The said runner has characteristics of toughness at room temperature: at least 500 N/mm.sup.2, or tensile strength at room temperature: at least 650 N/mm.sup.2, elongation at least 16%, reduction of area at least 45%, 2 mm U-notch impact value at 0.degree. C. at least 100 J, and fracture toughness at least 6000 N/mm.sup.3/2.

Abstract: High toughness stainless steel type 13Cr5Ni containing C: 0.008-0.03% (by weight, all of the following elements), Si: max. 1%, Mn: max. 2%, Cr: 10.0-14.0%, Ni: 4.0-7.0%, and Mo: 0.2-2.0%, in which (Cr/Ni) ratio is in a range of 2.0-3.0 or (C/Mo) ratio is in a range of 0.015-0.1, as a structural material for fluid machinery, austenitic stainless steel containing C: 0.10-0.30% (by weight, all of the following elements), Si: max. 1%, Mn: max. 2%, Cr: 16.00-23.00%, Ni: 1.00-8.00%, and Co: 2.00-9.00%, and Ni+Co: 6.00-12.00% as a weld padding layer forming material, and fluid machinery using the same.

Abstract: A water turbine used in river water which is comparatively rich in soil and sand particles. In order to improve the resistance to erosion due to cavitation, as well as erosion caused by mechanical action of the soil and sand particles, a water contactable portion of the water turbine, in particular a portion of each moving blade which tends to be eroded is formed of a stainless steel containing 0.07 to 0.2 wt % of C, not more than 2 wt % of Si, 7 to 15 wt % of Mn, 1 to 7 wt % of Ni, 10 to 25 wt % of Cr, 0.1 to 3 wt % of W, and the balance substantially Fe and inevitably accompanying impurities.