Abstract: A light source device includes: an arc tube having a light emission portion containing a pair of electrodes and configured to emit light by discharges induced between the pair of the electrodes; and a container body that accommodates the arc tube, the container body has a space in which the arc tube is accommodated, and a plurality of openings through that cooling fluids introduced from the outside of the container body are supplied into the space, the plural openings are formed at positions that allow the cooling fluids passing through the openings to collide with each other at a collision position above the light emission portion.

Abstract: A polyolefin resin composition having excellent transparency which comprises a polyolefin resin having a melt flow rate (MFR) at 230° C. of 20 dg/min or more, (A) a dibenzylidene sorbitol compound represented by the following general formula (1), (wherein n represents an integer of 0 to 2; and R1, R2, R3, R4, and R5 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or the like) and (B) an alkali metal salt compound of organic phosphoric acid ester represented by the following general formula (2), (wherein R6 to R9 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or the like), and wherein the sum of the amount of the component (A) and the component (B) is 0.01 to 1.0 part by mass per 100 parts by mass of the polyolefin resin, and (A)/(B), the ratio (mass ratio) between the component (A) and the component (B), is within a range from 99/1 to 80/20.

Abstract: Disclosed is an optical film characterized by containing 0.001-10 parts by mass of an ultraviolet absorbent represented by general formula (1) per 100 parts by mass of a cellulose ester. (In the formula, n represents an integer of 1-4; when n is 1, R represents an alkyl group having 3-30 carbon atoms, and when n is 2-4, R represents a residue obtained by removing a carboxylic acid group from an aliphatic or aromatic polybasic acid having 1-34 carbon atoms; and R1, R2, R3 and R4 independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1-4 carbon atoms.

Abstract: A light source device includes: an arc tube having a light emission portion containing a pair of electrodes and configured to emit light by discharges induced between the pair of the electrodes; and a container body that accommodates the arc tube, the container body has a space in which the arc tube is accommodated, and a plurality of openings through that cooling fluids introduced from the outside of the container body are supplied into the space, the plural openings are formed at positions that allow the cooling fluids passing through the openings to collide with each other at a collision position above the light emission portion.

Abstract: Disclosed is an optical film characterized by containing 0.001-10 parts by mass of an ultraviolet absorbent represented by general formula (1) per 100 parts by mass of a cellulose ester. (In the formula, n represents an integer of 1-4; when n is 1, R represents an alkyl group having 3-30 carbon atoms, and when n is 2-4, R represents a residue obtained by removing a carboxylic acid group from an aliphatic or aromatic polybasic acid having 1-34 carbon atoms; and R1, R2, R3 and R4 independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1-4 carbon atoms.

Abstract: Disclosed is a polyolefin resin composition which has an excellent transparency even when the polyolefin resin has a high melt flow rate (MFR). The polyolefin resin composition comprises a polyolefin resin having a melt flow rate (MFR) at 230° C. of 20 dg/min or more, (A) a dibenzylidene sorbitol compound represented by the following general formula (1), (wherein n represents an integer of 0 to 2; and R1, R2, R3, R4, and R5 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or the like) and (B) an alkali metal salt compound of organic phosphoric acid ester represented by the following general formula (2), (wherein R6 to R9 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or the like), and wherein the sum of the amount of the component (A) and the component (B) is 0.01 to 1.0 part by mass per 100 parts by mass of the polyolefin resin, and (A)/(B), the ratio (mass ratio) between the component (A) and the component (B), is within a range from 99/1 to 80/20.

Abstract: A method of producing fine, single-phase YAG particles and fine, single-phase YAG phosphor particles. The method includes subjecting yttrium and aluminum solubilized in an aqueous alkaline solution to a heating reaction at not lower than a predetermined temperature to produce the fine single-phase YAG particles having a uniform particle size distribution. The method also includes adding terbium solubilized in an aqueous alkaline solution as an activating element to the solution of yttrium and aluminum and subjecting this solution to a heating section to produce fine single-phase YAG phosphor particles having a uniform particle size distribution.

Abstract: A polymer composition comprises a polymer blend comprising a polyester and a polycarbonate or another polymer blend comprising alpha-methylstyrene-modified ABS resin and at least one polymer selected from a polycarbonate, a saturated polyester, polyphenylene ether, a polyamide and a polyacetal and an organic phosphite compound having the formula (I): ##STR1## in which R is an alkyl having 1 to 9 carbon atoms.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a manufacturing method in which a hydrolyzed product of tin compound or a soluble stannate is reacted with tin chloride in neutral or alkaline aqueous solution so as to produce fine powder of lead stannate. In accordance with this method, it is possible to obtain fine powder of lead stannate which is high in purity and uniform in particle size.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing fine powders of lead titanate which includes the steps of reacting a water-soluble titanium compound or the hydrolysis product of a titanium compound with a lead compound in an aqueous alkaline solution having a pH value not less than 11.2, at a temperature not less than 100.degree. C. to obtain a precipitate of lead titanate fine powder, and then recovering the lead titanate fine powder from the remaining solution.By adjusting the pH and the synthesis temperature at proper values, it is possible to synthesize different forms of lead titanate, including a perovskite structure, a pyrochlore structure, or acicular (needle-like) crystals with a novel crystal phase.The acicular fine lead titanate crystals have an X-ray diffraction peak at 2.theta.=30.71.degree. using a copper target.

Abstract: A device for producing a high frequency modulating magnetic field is disclosed. The device is especially useful to achieve real-time overwriting in magneto-optical recording. The device produces magnetic field modulated according to a signal to be recorded on a magneto-optical recording medium in which the signal is recorded in the form of magnetization direction on the magneto-optical recording medium under irradiation of a laser beam to raise the temperature of the medium. The device comprises a main magnetic pole formed of a low-loss soft magnetic material and having one end facing to the magnetic-optical recording medium and a sheathed conductor wound around the main magnetic pole and consisting of a parallel connection of a plurality of insulated elementary wires.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing dielectric titanate fine powder having the formula Ba.sub.1-x Sr.sub.x TiO.sub.3 wherein 0<x<1 is disclosed, which includes the steps of preparing a hydrolysis product of an inorganic titanium compound TiO.sub.2.xH.sub.2 O by dissolving the inorganic titanium compound in a neutral or alkaline aqueous solution, reacting the hydrolysis product with a water soluble salt of Ba and a water soluble salt of Sr in an aqueous alkaline solution having a pH no less than 13.0 to thereby obtain the dielectric fine powder having the formula Ba.sub.1-x Sr.sub.x TiO.sub.3 wherein 0<x<1, and filtering the fine powder from the remaining solution.

Abstract: A method of producing bismuth titanate fine powders comprising hydrolysis product of an inorganic titanium compound or water soluble titanium salt, reacting the solution with water soluble bismuth compound in an aqueous alkaline solution having pH value between 14.0 and 14.9, and filtering and washing the resulting precipitates from the solution. Further, a method of producing bismuth titanate fine powder comprising the steps of, preparing an aqueous solution containing hydrolysis product of titanium compound or water soluble titanium salt, reacting the solution with water soluble bismuth compound in an aqueous alkaline solution having pH value between 14.1 and 14.85 at a temperature not lower than 150.degree. C.When the reaction is to be carried out at an ambient pressure, it can be carried at a temperature higher than 50.degree. C. and lower than the boiling point of the solution at the ambient pressure.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing fine powder of BaZrO.sub.3 is described, in which a zirconium compound is first hydrolyzed. The hydrolyzed zirconium compound is then reacted with a water-soluble barium compound in a strongly alkaline solution having a pH not lower than 13.6.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing dielectric metal titanate MTiO.sub.3 where M represents Ba and Sr is disclosed, which comprises the steps of preparing aqueous alkaline solution containing at least one metal salt selected from the group of barium and strontium and immersing metal titanium into the solution to form the metal titanate MTiO.sub.3 where M is at least one of barium and strontium.Further, there is disclosed a method for manufacturing dielectric metal titanate MTiO.sub.3 where M represents Ba and/or Sr which comprises the steps of preparing aqueous solution containing at least one metal salt selected from the group of barium and strontium, forming a metal titanium layer on a substrate, and immersing the substrate with the metal titanium layer into the solution to convert the metal titanium layer into the dielectric metal titanate MTiO.sub.3 where M is at least one of barium and strontium.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing fine powder of SrZrO.sub.3 is described in which a hydrolyzate of a Zr compound and an Sr compound are reacted with each other in a strongly alkaline aqueous solution to obtain fine powder of SrZrO.sub.3.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing metal titanate fine powder which is represented as MTiO.sub.3 wherein M is one of Ba, Sr and Ca is disclosed which includes the steps of preparing hydrolyzed compound of titanium compound and reacting the hydrolyzed compound of titanium compound with water soluble metal salt of one of Ba, Sr and Ca in an aqueous alkaline solution having pH not less than 13.

Abstract: The slide member is composed of a polymer composite material containing an unsaturated polyester resin, a thermoplastic resin and a granular inorganic filler. The slide member is of a double construction the surface of which is removed so as to expose part of the surface of the inorganic filler.The slide member thus constructed has particularly a favorable tape travelling property because it has a low friction coefficient, as well as the favorable properties inherent in the polymer composite material.

Abstract: A surface acoustic wave apparatus is disclosed in which a conductive earth pattern is formed on almost all the upper surface of a header, a surface acoustic wave element is provided on the header through the conductive earth pattern, and the conductive earth pattern is separated between an input side earth pin and an output side earth pin.