Abstract: A curable composition comprising a compound (A) having at least one active energy ray curable polymerizable functional group, a fluorine-containing copolymer (B) obtained by (1) copolymerizing a polymerizable monomer (a) having a polyfluoroalkyl group and a polymerizable monomer (b) having a photo-curable functional group, or (2) introducing a photo-curable functional group into a fluorine-containing copolymer (D) obtained by copolymerizing a polymerizable monomer (a) having a polyfluoroalkyl group and a polymerizable monomer (d) having a group capable of introducing a photo-curable functional group, and a photopolymerization initiator.

Abstract: An optical disk of a system wherein a recording layer is irradiated through a thin film cover layer with a laser beam having a short wavelength, such as a blue laser beam, and the optical disk has a hard coat layer excellent in abrasion resistance, durability of the surface lubricity and transparency.

Abstract: It is an object of this invention to correct a receiving error of a data stream in a set-top box when a software program is distributed by using data broadcasting. A base station converts a software program into a data stream of DSM-CC data carousel type, divides the data stream into transport packets of MPEG-2 type, and distributes the software program to the set-top box via a communications satellite. If the set-top box detects any receiving error of the data stream, it requests the base station to resend the transport packet which has not been properly received. The base station then resends the requested transport packet to the set-top box via a public circuit.

Abstract: A curable composition comprising a compound (A) having at least one active energy ray curable polymerizable functional group, a fluorine-containing copolymer (B) obtained by (1) copolymerizing a polymerizable monomer (a) having a polyfluoroalkyl group and a polymerizable monomer (b) having a photo-curable functional group, or (2) introducing a photo-curable functional group into a fluorine-containing copolymer (D) obtained by copolymerizing a polymerizable monomer (a) having a polyfluoroalkyl group and a polymerizable monomer (d) having a group capable of introducing a photo-curable functional group, and a photopolymerization initiator.

Abstract: A transparent coated molded product comprising a transparent synthetic resin substrate and two or more transparent cured material layers provided on at least one part of the surface of the transparent synthetic resin substrate, wherein an inner layer in contact with the outermost layer of the two or more transparent cured material layers is an abrasion-resistant layer which is a cured material of an active energy ray-curable coating agent (A) containing a polyfunctional compounds (a) having at least 2 active energy ray-curable polymerizable functional groups and the outermost layer is a silica layer which is a cured material of a curable coating agent (B) of polysilazane or a curable coating agent (B) containing polysilazane.

Abstract: A process for purifying a polyether, which comprises adding to a polyether (A) containing a first salt, water (B) and a compound (C) which is capable of reacting with an ion constituting the first salt to form a second salt which is essentially insoluble in the polyether (A), then removing water, followed by removing the second salt from the polyether (A).

Abstract: A process for purifying a polyether, which comprises adding to a polyether (A) containing a first salt, water (B) and a compound (C) which is capable of reacting with an ion constituting the first salt to form a second salt which is essentially insoluble in the polyether (A), then removing water, followed by removing the second salt from the polyether (A).

Abstract: The present invention relates a method for producing a polyether ester polyol containing polycarboxylic acid residues in the vicinity of the terminals, by means of a doubles metal cyanide complex catalyst. Namely, the present invention is a method for producing a polyether ester polyol by reacting a polyether polyol having a hydroxyl value of at most 400, a polycarboxylic anhydride and a monoepoxide by means of a double metal cyanide complex as a catalyst.The present invention relates also to a process for producing a flexible polyurethane foam or a polyurethane elastomer using this polyether ester polyol. The flexible polyurethane foam produced has a high thermal fusing properties, and by laminating it with e.g. cloth, it is possible to obtain a laminate having high bond strength. Further, this polyurethane elastomer has superior physical properties as compared with an elastomer obtainable by using a polyether polyol or a polyester polyol.