Abstract: The present invention provides a cationic electrodeposition coating composition that has both good anti-cissing property and good coating film appearance. This is a cationic electrodeposition coating composition containing a silicone compound (A) having an SP value of more than 10.5 and 15.0 or less, and a film forming resin (B), wherein the silicone compound (A) is contained in an amount of 0.01 parts by mass or more and 4.5 parts by mass or less per 100 parts by mass of the resin solid content of the film forming resin (B). For example, the silicone compound (A) is at least one species selected from the group consisting of a polyether modified silicone compound (A-1), a polyester modified silicone compound (A-2), and a polyacrylic modified silicone compound (A-3).

Abstract: The present invention provides a cationic electrodeposition coating composition that has both good anti-cissing property and good coating film appearance. This is a cationic electrodeposition coating composition containing a silicone compound (A) having an SP value of more than 10.5 and 15.0 or less, and a film forming resin (B), wherein the silicone compound (A) is contained in an amount of 0.01 parts by mass or more and 4.5 parts by mass or less per 100 parts by mass of the resin solid content of the film forming resin (B). For example, the silicone compound (A) is at least one species selected from the group consisting of a polyether modified silicone compound (A-1), a polyester modified silicone compound (A-2), and a polyacrylic modified silicone compound (A-3).

Abstract: The present invention provides a cationic electrodeposition coating composition that has both good anti-cissing property and good coating film appearance. This is a cationic electrodeposition coating composition containing a silicone compound (A) having an SP value of more than 10.5 and 15.0 or less, and a film forming resin (B), wherein the silicone compound (A) is contained in an amount of 0.01 parts by mass or more and 4.5 parts by mass or less per 100 parts by mass of the resin solid content of the film forming resin (B). For example, the silicone compound (A) is at least one species selected from the group consisting of a polyether modified silicone compound (A-1), a polyester modified silicone compound (A-2), and a polyacrylic modified silicone compound (A-3).

Abstract: An aluminum alloy wire manufacturing method comprises (A) a step for melting an aluminum alloy containing 0.40-0.55 mass % of Mg and 0.45-0.65 mass % of Si, the balance being obtained from Al and unavoidable impurities, (B) a step for casting molten metal of the aluminum alloy and rolling to form a rough-drawn wire rod, (C) a step for solutionizing the rough-drawn wire rod, (D) a step for drawing the rough-drawn wire rod after solutionizing to form a drawn wire rod with a wire diameter of 0.5 mm or less, and (E) a step for heat treatment so that internal strain is removed with substantially no deposition of Mg2Si.

Abstract: An aluminum alloy wire manufacturing method comprises (A) a step for melting an aluminum alloy containing 0.40-0.55 mass % of Mg and 0.45-0.65 mass % of Si, the balance being obtained from Al and unavoidable impurities, (B) a step for casting molten metal of the aluminum alloy and rolling to form a rough-drawn wire rod, (C) a step for solutionizing the rough-drawn wire rod, (D) a step for drawing the rough-drawn wire rod after solutionizing to form a drawn wire rod with a wire diameter of 0.5 mm or less, and (E) a step for heat treatment so that internal strain is removed with substantially no deposition of Mg2Si.

Abstract: In an automatic routing method for layout design, the present invention reduces wastful detours or bends of the routing paths, so that it also reduces non-completed paths, that cannot be completed without rip-up and rerouting. All nets are provisionally routed in such a manner as to allow more facilitated evasion of collision such as shorting between nets (step 15). The net order is then set (step 16). If collision between nets is found, the processing order is changed so that a net which is judged to allow for more facilitated evasion of collision will be finalized later. The routing paths are then finalized net by net (steps 17 to 20). The shape of the colliding path, for example, is used as a criterion for judging ease in evasion.

Abstract: The present invention provides a rare gas discharge fluorescent lamp device which is long in life and high in brightness and efficiency. The lamp device basically comprises a rare gas discharge fluorescent lamp wherein rare gas is enclosed in the inside of a glass bulb which has a fluorescent layer formed on an inner face thereof and has a pair of electrodes at the opposite ends thereof. In one embodiment, it further comprises a dc power source and a resonance circuit for generating pulse-like voltage across the pair of electrodes having the time rate of energization time to a period higher than 5% but lower than 70% and the energization time within a period shorter than 150 .mu.

Abstract: A high voltage discharge lamp device may include a step-up DC-DC converter connected to a power switch; polarity switching elements for alternatively changing the polarities of the electric voltage outputted from the step-up DC-DC converter; and a polarity switching drive circuit for activating the polarity switching elements. Also, a high voltage discharge lamp device may include a pair of first and second step-up DC-DC converters connected to a power switch; polarity switching elements for alternatively changing the output polarities of the respective first step-up DC-DC converter and the second step-up DC-DC converter; and a polarity switching drive circuit for activating the polarity switching elements. The polarity switching drive circuit operates in synchronization with the on/off actions of the power switch, or in synchronization with either ultra low-frequency signals or low-frequency signals.

Abstract: The present invention provides a rare gas discharge fluorescent lamp device which is long in life and high in brightness and efficiency. The lamp device basically comprises a rare gas discharge fluroescent lamp wherein rare gas is enclosed in the inside of a glass bulb which has a fluorescent layer formed on an inner face thereof and has a pair of electrodes at the opposite ends thereof. In one embodiment, it further comprises a dc power source and a resonance circuit for generating pulse-like voltage across the pair of electrodes having the time rate of energization time to a period higher than 5% but lower than 70% and the energization time within a period shorter than 150 .mu.

Abstract: The invention provides a rare gas discharge fluorescent lamp device which is long in life and high in brightness and efficiency. The lamp device comprises a rare gas discharge fluorescent lamp including a glass bulb having xenon, argon or krypton gas enclosed therein, a fluorescent layer formed on an inner face of the bulb, and a pair of electrodes located at the opposite ends of the bulb. A pulse-like voltage wherein the ratio of an energization period with respect to one cycle is higher than 5% but lower than 70% (xenon or krypton gas) or 80% (argon gas) and the energization period is shorter than 150 .mu.sec is applied between the electrodes of the lamp. Such pulse-like voltage is produced from a circuit including a dc power source, a pulse signal source, and a switching element for controlling application of a voltage of the dc power source or such voltage boosted by a boosting transformer or a resonance circuit.

Abstract: The invention provides a rare gas discharge fluorescent lamp device which is long in life and high in brightness and efficiency. The lamp device comprises a rare gas discharge fluorescent lamp including a bulb having rare gas such as xenon, argon or krypton gas enclosed therein, a fluorescent layer formed on an inner face of the bulb, a reflecting film formed on an inner face of the fluorescent layer, and a pair of electrodes located at the opposite ends of the bulb. The lamp device further comprises a power source for applying a voltage across the electrodes, and pulse voltage forming means connected between the electrodes and the power source for forming a dc pulse voltage from a voltage supplied from the power source. The dc pulse voltage thus formed is applied across the electrodes to cause the lamp to be lit.

Abstract: An illuminator for cultivating a plant by a discharge lamp excited by the output of a high frequency power source by utilizing photosynthetic mechanism. The output power of the high frequency power source is controlled to high and low powers by a bright and dark controller to alternatively supply the high and low powers to the discharge lamp in predetermined periods.

Abstract: A lighting circuit for an electric discharge lamp according to the present invention is constructed in such a way that a switching device is provided at an output terminal of a high frequency inverter which produces a substantially sinusoidal output voltage, and that, by controlling this switching device, an output to the low pressure electric discharge lamp is stopped at the rising part of the abovementioned output voltage in its half cycle, while the output is supplied to the low pressure electric discharge lamp at the voltage level in the vicinity of the maximum instantaneous value thereof. By use of the high frequency inverter of a smaller capacity and less radio noise than those in the conventional device, the operating efficiency of the low pressure electric discharge lamp can be increased.