Abstract: Provided are a curable composition that provides a cured film excellent in antifogging properties, an antifogging coating agent containing the composition, and a cured film formed from a cured product of the composition. A curable composition according to an embodiment of the invention contains a (meth)acrylate compound (A), and a surfactant (B), wherein the component (A) contains a (meth)acrylate compound (A1) having an HLB value of 15.2 or more, and the content of the component (B) with respect to 100 parts by mass of the component (A) is 0.1 parts by mass or more and 20 parts by mass or less.

Abstract: A surface treatment liquid which adhesiveness of a component that achieves a surface treatment effect is good, and a desired surface treatment effect is easily obtained, and a surface treatment method using the surface treatment liquid are provided. A surface treatment liquid including a resin (A) and a solvent (S), in which the resin (A) includes a constituent unit (a1) derived form a compound having a hydrophilic group and an ethylenic double bond and a constituent unit (a2) derived from a compound a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group, an ethylenic double bond, and a specific type of polar group is used.

Abstract: Provided are a curable composition that provides a cured film excellent in antifogging properties, an antifogging coating agent containing the composition, and a cured film formed from a cured product of the composition. A curable composition according to an embodiment of the invention contains a (meth)acrylate compound (A), and a surfactant (B), wherein the component (A) contains a (meth)acrylate compound (A1) having an HLB value of 15.2 or more, and the content of the component (B) with respect to 100 parts by mass of the component (A) is 0.1 parts by mass or more and 20 parts by mass or less.

Abstract: An unstable weighing due to the plunger sliding resistance in a prepla type injection molding machine is prevented by dividing control of the plunger retraction movement for the weighing into speed control and pressure control. A plastic resin supply start position and a forced retraction release position are set along the way of the plunger retraction stroke by reference to a weighing start position. A plunger is moved from the weighing start position after injection and pressure-keeping to a weighing stop retraction position. Plastic resin is supplied to the forward portion of the injection cylinder when the plunger attains the supply start position from the weighing start position. The plunger is moved by forced retraction up to the forced retraction release position by speed control; the weighing is stabilized by changing the speed control to the pressure control once the plunger attains the forced retraction release position.

Abstract: In a method for controlling an injection molding machine, a screw is advanced from an injection start position by means of velocity control, and when the screw reaches a control changeover point, pressure control is effected in place of the velocity control to apply pressure to the screw. Preliminary molding is performed to obtain an acceptable product; a total charged amount of resin during the preliminary mold is obtained on the basis of a movement distance over which the screw has moved before reaching the control changeover point during the preliminary mold; and the total charged amount is stored as a changeover target value. During ordinary molding, a total charged amount of resin is obtained on the basis of a movement distance over which the screw advances from the injection start position; and pressure control is started when the total charged amount reaches the changeover target value.

Abstract: The present invention has an object to prevent an unstable weighing due to the plunger sliding resistance, by controlling the plunger retraction movement for the weighing in the prepla type injection molding machine dividing into speed and pressure The method consists in setting sequentially a plastic resin supply start position and a forced retraction release position thereof in the way of the plunger retraction stroke referring to a weighing start position, for weighing plastic resin by moving a plunger 10 from a weighing start position after injection and pressure-keeping to a retraction position of weighing stop; starting to supply the forward portion of the injection cylinder with plastic resin, when the plunger attains the supply start position from the weighing start position, by forced retracting the plunger up to the forced retraction release position thereof by speed control; and stabilizing the weighing by changing the speed control to the pressure control once the plunger 10 attains the forced ret

Abstract: In a method for controlling an injection molding machine, a screw is advanced from an injection start position by means of velocity control, and when the screw reaches a control changeover point, pressure control is effected in place of the velocity control to apply pressure to the screw. Preliminary molding is performed to obtain an acceptable product; a total charged amount of resin during the preliminary mold is obtained on the basis of a movement distance over which the screw has moved before reaching the control changeover point during the preliminary mold; and the total charged amount is stored as a changeover target value. During ordinary molding, a total charged amount of resin is obtained on the basis of a movement distance over which the screw advances from the injection start position; and pressure control is started when the total charged amount reaches the changeover target value.

Abstract: A catalyst deterioration-determining system for an internal combustion engine has a catalyst arranged in the exhaust system, for purifying exhaust gases emitted from the engine, an oxygen concentration sensor arranged in the exhaust system at a location downstream of the catalyst, for detecting the concentration of oxygen present in the exhaust gases, and an ECU which controls the air-fuel ratio of an air-fuel mixture supplied to the engine in a feedback manner in response to the output from the oxygen concentration sensor. Determination of deterioration of the catalyst is carried out based on the output from the oxygen concentration sensor during execution of air-fuel ratio feedback control.

Abstract: A preplasticizing type injection apparatus having an injection cylinder internally provided with an injection plunger and a plasticizing cylinder provided in the inside with a plasticizing screw or plunger, the injection and plasticizing cylinders being arranged in juxtaposition and held in communication with each other by way of a resin conduit connecting an inlet path of the injection cylinder arranged at the front end thereof and defining the limit of advancement of the plunger and an outlet path of the plasticizing cylinder arranged at the front end thereof so that a front end portion of the injection cylinder is charged with resin molten in the plasticizing cylinder and the resin in the front end portion of the injection cylinder is injected into a mold by the plunger, characterized in that the resin conduit is realized in the form of a small metal pipe having an inner diameter between 5 and 10 mm and a length at least five times and preferably twenty to forty times greater than the inner diameter of the