Abstract: A plasma display panel comprises a front substrate and a rear substrate, a plurality of row electrode pairs provided on the inner surface of the front substrate, a dielectric layer provided on the inner surface of the front substrate for coverring the row electrode pairs, a plurality of column electrodes provided on the inner surface of the rear substrate, a partition wall assembly provided between the front substrate and the rear substrate, said partition wall assembly including a plurality of longitudinal partition walls and a plurality of lateral partition walls, forming a plurality of discharge cells. In particular, the dielectric layer has a plurality of projection portions located corresponding to and protruding toward the lateral partition walls of the partition wall assembly, in a manner such that there would be no slots formed between the dielectric layer and the lateral partition walls.

Abstract: A composition including a thermoplastic resin, and a combustion accelerator composed of an inorganic carrier and a platinum group element supported on the inorganic carrier in an amount of 0.001-0.2% by weight based on a total weight of the inorganic carrier and the platinum group element. The combustion accelerator is in the form of particles and present in such an amount that the concentration of the platinum group element is 0.5-100 ppm by weight based on a total weight of the combustion accelerator and the thermoplastic resin.

Abstract: The present invention provides a liquid crystal display apparatus having a high brightness and a less number of constituent parts. By forming a plurality of dots each constituted by a small projecting portion or a small recess portion for changing a light at a predetermined angle from an incident surface of a light conductor plate toward a direction of a transmitting surface and properly controlling an angle of incline of a cross section, it is possible to irradiate an illuminating light having a suitable angle distribution from a light emitting surface toward a display element, thereby improving a brightness of the liquid crystal display apparatus.

Abstract: To provide a reflection type liquid-crystal display device having an illuminator in front of the liquid-crystal display device, the illuminator having a light guide plate superior in light utilization efficiency, dots constituted by a plurality of small recess or protrusion portions for reflecting the light incident on the light guide plate toward the liquid-crystal display device are formed in or on a surface of the light guide plate which does not face the liquid-crystal display device. Each of the dots is set to have a substantially V-shape in section, the sectional inclination angle of the V-shape is set in a range of from 35 to 43°, and the sectional vertex angle of the V-shape is in a range of 70.6±2.5°.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes a liquid crystal display panel having a plurality of liquid crystal cells and aback light that irradiates the liquid crystal display panel with irradiation light. The back light includes a light source and a light guide plate having one side arranged adjacent the light source and having a planar surface with a plurality of small concaves. The planar surface is substantially parallel to a liquid crystal cell face and a plane shape of the small concaves is substantially rectangular.

Abstract: A connector (1) is provided between both portable LP gas storing cylinders when transferring and charging LP gas from this to that. One retainer (6) for a supplying LP gas cylinder (2) is positioned on an upper surface of a connector main body (5) which houses a flow passage opening and closing valve (4). The other retainer (7) for a receiving LP gas cylinder (3) is arranged on a lower surface of the connector main body (5). The upper surface of the connector main body (5) is opened at a mid portion of the one retainer (6) to provide an LP gas receiving inlet (14), which communicates with an LP gas taking outlet (23) provided by opening the lower surface of the connector main body (5) at a mid portion of the other retainer (7) through the flow passage opening and closing valve (4).

Abstract: A plasma display panel includes: a plurality of row electrode pairs (X, Y) provided on a front glass substrate (10); a protective layer (12) on the front glass substrate (10); and a plurality of column electrodes (D) provided in a back substrate (13) at intersections with the row electrode pairs (X, Y) to form discharge cells (C) in the discharge space (S). An ultraviolet region light emissive layer (17) having persistence characteristics allowing continuous emission of ultraviolet light as a result of excitation by ultraviolet rays having 0.1 msec or more of a wavelength is provided at a site facing each discharge cell (C) between the front glass substrate (10) and the back glass substrate (13).

Abstract: A plasma display panel includes a plurality of row electrode pairs (X, Y) forming display lines which are formed on a front glass substrate (10). Each row electrode (X, Y) of the row electrode pair (X, Y) makes up transparent electrodes (Xa, Ya) each formed opposing the corresponding transparent electrode (Xa, Ya) via a discharge gap (g) for each pair, and a bus electrode (Xb, Yb) connected to the transparent electrodes (Xa, Ya). In such plasma display panel, a light-shield layer 20A is formed at least on a portion between the two bus electrodes situated back to back and a required portion in proximal to sides of the bus electrodes (Xb, Yb)connected to the transparent electrodes (Xa, Ya) on the front glass substrate (10).

Abstract: The hard disk apparatus has first and second skew adjust members 21 and 22 for adjusting inclinations or an inclination of a main guide shaft 16 and/or a sub guide shaft 17. The first and second skew adjust members comprise: bearing parts 41 or a bearing part 41 provided such that the centers or center of shaft holes 43 or a shaft hole 43 in which ends or an end of a main guide shaft 16 and/or a sub guide shaft 17 is inserted and supported is deviated from the centers or center of end surfaces or an end surface of the main guide shaft 16 and/or a sub guide shaft 17, the end surfaces or end surface being substantially perpendicular to the axial directions or axial direction of the main guide shaft 16 and/or the sub guide shaft 17; and first, second, and third contact surfaces A, B, and C which are brought into contact with a support base 8, the first, second, and third contact surfaces forming a substantially rectangular outer circumference.

Abstract: A plasma display panel has a pair of substrates including a display side substrate and a back side substrate, a pair of opposed row electrodes disposed inside the display side substrate interposing a discharge gap, each of the row electrodes comprising a transparent conductive film and a metallic film formed on the transparent conductive film at a position opposite to the discharge gap, a dielectric layer covering the row electrodes. The dielectric layer includes a first dielectric layer formed on the inner surface of the display side substrate, a second dielectric layer formed on the first dielectric layer except the discharge gap and a third dielectric layer formed on the first and second dielectric layers.

Abstract: In a plasma display panel, studs or second ribs are provided on the inner surface of a back side substrate. Each stud faces an edge portion of the associated one of projecting portions of the associated one of pairs of row electrodes far from a discharge gap therebetween and faces the associated one of body portions of the associated pair of row electrodes in the vicinity of the associated projecting portion. The studs are designed to be in contact with the dielectric layer.

Abstract: Provided are paint films with outstanding paint film performance traits such as water resistance and chemical resistance, etc., and outstanding finished appearance. The water-based paints are easy to apply and have outstanding storage stability. The invention further provides an acrylic graft copolymer obtained by reacting a acrylic copolymer (a) of acid number 35 to 120 mg KOH/g, hydroxyl group number 50 to 150 mg KOH/g, glass transition temperature -20 to +50.degree. C. and number average molecular weight 4500 to 9000, and a monomer combination (b) comprising an unsaturated monomer (b1) containing a glycidyl group and an unsaturated monomer (b2) containing a hydroxyl group to give an acid number of .ltoreq.15 mg KOH/g and a hydroxyl group number of 50 to 150 mg KOH/g.

Abstract: A backlighting unit for a liquid crystal display device includes a light guide plate and an optical member, one of which is provided with a random dot disposition pattern so that luminance of the backlighting unit is uniform over the surface thereof while suppressing moire and dot visibility. A dot pattern of concave or convex portions effective for reflection, scattering, refraction, diffraction, absorption, transmission, polarization or deflection of light rays or portions exhibiting different optical characteristics or portions imparted with optical activity is formed in a surface of the light guide plate or optical member. The dot pattern is determined to exhibit randomness by using random numbers so as to meet predetermined conditions concerning radial distribution function. In the random dot pattern superposed onto a regular color filter pattern, occurrence of moire is suppressed.

Abstract: A light guide panel and liquid crystal display device including a liquid crystal cell array, a light guide panel or plate disposed on a rear surface of the liquid crystal cell array, and a light source disposed at a lateral side of the light guide panel or plate. The light guide panel or plate has a light incident surface on which light rays emitted from the light source are incident, a light-transmissive surface through which the incident light rays exit the light guide panel or plate toward the liquid crystal cell array, and a plurality of reflecting slant portions for directing the incident light rays toward the light-transmissive surface, wherein the reflecting slant portions are constituted by convexes or concaves which are substantially rectangular in plan view and substantially trapezoidal in sectional view.

Abstract: A water-based paint composition comprising (A) from 10-90% by weight, based on total weight of resin solids of a water-dispersible acrylic graft copolymer having an acid value of 10-30 mg and a hydroxyl value of 50-150, wherein the polymer is obtained by graft polymerization of an acrylic copolymer of an acid value of 35-120 mg KOH/g and a hydroxyl value 50-150 mg KOH/g, and an acrylic copolymer of acid value .ltoreq.15 and a hydroxyl value of 50-150, and (B) from 10-90% by weight, based on total weight of resin solids of internally non-crosslinked acrylic fine particles having an acid value 15-200 and a hydroxyl value of 15-200 made by emulsion polymerizing .alpha.,.beta.-ethylenically unsaturated monomers.

Abstract: Provided are aqueous paints with which paint films which have excellent paint film properties such as water resistance and resistance to chemical attack, and excellent finished appearance are obtained, and which have excellent painting operability and storage stability. The invention further provides water dispersible acrylic based graft copolymers, aqueous paints incorporating same and a method to make such paints, wherein an unsaturated bond-containing acrylic based copolymer (a) obtained by reacting an acrylic based copolymer (a1) of acid value 35-120 mg.KOH/gram, hydroxy group value 50-150 mg.KOH/gram, glass transition temperature -20.degree.-+50.degree. C. and number average molecular weight 4500-9000 and an unsaturated monomer mixture (a2), which has functional groups which can react with hydroxy groups, in a mol ratio of a2/a1=0.4-1.

Abstract: To form multi-layer paint films which have a good finished appearance on objects which are to be painted, using an aqueous base coat composition. An aqueous base coat composition which contains aqueous polyurethane resin and rheology control agent, the electrical conductivity measured in an aqueous solution of 3% by weight concentration of which is 700-900 mS/cm, is painted and then the paint film is formed, a transparent top coat is painted on the base coat paint film obtained in this way, and the base coat and the top coat are baked at the same time.

Abstract: An optical recording medium comprises a baseplate and a record film, on which information is recorded,disposed on the base plate, the record film containing 5-dimethylamino indolyl fulgide, of the specific formula, and a resin binder. The information recorded in the optical recording medium is reproduced by irradiating a first light to the record film, the first light being absorbed by 5-dimethylamino indolyl fulgide in an open ring form, whereby the open ring form is changed to a closed ring form and information is recorded and irradiating a second light to the record film in which record is recorded, the second light having zero of quantum yield in changing the closed ring form to the open ring form and being absorbed by the closed ring form, whereby the recorded information is reproduced.