Abstract: Disclosed are a power demand side speech interaction method and system. The method includes: obtaining original demand information, the original demand information including user's basic information, user demand information, and a user demand time; converting the original demand information into first information in text format; performing text statistical analysis based on an industry term on the first information in text format, to obtain second information; searching for corresponding user's actual information from a database according to the second information; outputting the user's actual information; searching for a corresponding forecasting model from the database, according to the second information and the user's basic information; calculating, according to a policy limit value of latest policy information in the database, a time for which the model corresponding to the user's basic information reaches the policy limit value; and transmitting an early warning message.

Abstract: Provided are a laser cutting device and a laser cutting method. The laser cutting device comprises a beam expanding element provided with a plurality of lens sets, wherein optical axes of the plurality of lens sets are located in the same line and each lens set comprises at least one lens; the beam expanding element is configured to convert an incident beam into a first beam; and a spectroscopic element arranged on a light path of an emitted light of the beam expanding element, and wherein the spectroscopic element is configured to convert the first beam into multiple second beams that are annular and spaced apart from each other.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an anode active material, containing fullerene, for a metal secondary battery and a metal secondary battery using the same. When the anode active material for a metal secondary battery of the present invention is nano-grained and used for an anode of a metal secondary battery, it has inherent electrochemical properties of C60 fullerene so that excellent specific capacity was exhibited and enables high coulombic efficiency to be exhibited even after not less than 1,000 redox cycles so that it is suitable for use in the anode for a metal secondary battery.

Abstract: A privacy setting method for Ultra-Wideband (UWB) detection, and an electronic device are provided. The method includes: when a first interface is displayed, receiving a first input by a user. The first interface includes at least one device identifier and at least one control. Each device identifier is used to indicate a device that is detected by using a UWB function. Each control corresponds to a privacy setting when the electronic device is detected by another device by using the UWB function. The first input is an input by the user for a target control in the at least one control. The method further includes: in response to the input, enabling a privacy setting corresponding to the target control.

Abstract: This application discloses a screen control method and apparatus, and an electronic device. The method is performed by an electronic device, including: detecting a first motion parameter of the electronic device; determining a wearing position of the electronic device based on the first motion parameter; and turning on a screen of the electronic device when the wearing position is a first position and a second motion parameter of the electronic device meets a first preset condition, where the first preset condition corresponds to the first position; or turning off the screen of the electronic device when the wearing position is the first position and the second motion parameter of the electronic device meets a second preset condition, where the second preset condition corresponds to the first position.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method for preparation of vitamin and carotenoid powder; the vitamin and carotenoid powder comprises vitamin, carotenoid microcapsule and physical gel protection film covered on the surface of the vitamin and carotenoid microcapsule; the physical gel protection film is made from super-molecular system; the super-molecular system comprises the following constituents of parts in weight: vegetable oil: 6-30 parts; gel: 0.5-3 parts and antioxidant: 0.5-3 parts. The hot super-molecular solution is sprayed on the surface of cold vitamin and carotenoid microcapsule during preparation to form a specific 3D network structure that is used to bind the liquefied vegetable oil to form a physical gel protection film; the physical gel protection film has improved product storage stability as well as the its stability for application in feedstuff, food and health care products.

Abstract: A porous polymer has a pore volume of 0.3 to 2.5 cm3/g and comprises a pore having a first pore diameter and a pore having a second pore diameter. A ratio of pore volume of the pore having a first pore diameter to pore volume of the pore having a second pore diameter is 1 to 10:1. The porous polymer is obtained by self-polymerization or copolymerization of at least one of the phosphorus ligands, and phosphorous content of the porous polymer is 1 to 5 mmol/g. The porous polymer-nickel catalyst made of the porous polymer has a significant increase in water resistance, which may reduce the consumption of phosphorus ligands, eliminating the steps of removing water from raw materials and reaction system water control, which greatly saves process equipment investment. When used in the preparation of adiponitrile from butadiene, it has high catalytic activity, high reaction selectivity, and high linearity.

Abstract: A stable carotenoid microcapsule having high bioavailability and a preparation method therefor. The method includes the following steps: a) mixing carotenoid crystals with an organic solvent, and dissolving the mixture to obtain a carotenoid solution; b) introducing the carotenoid solution and a grease into a dispersion system to fully disperse carotenoid into the grease, and vaporizing the organic solvent to obtain a carotenoid-containing dispersion liquid; c) mixing the carotenoid-containing dispersion liquid and a protective colloid aqueous solution, and emulsifying the mixture to obtain an emulsion; and d) performing spray granulation and drying to obtain a carotenoid microcapsule.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an additive used in a methionine preparation process, and a methionine preparation method. The additive provided by the present disclosure is a mixture containing components A, B, and C; component A has a structure represented by the following general formula (1); component B has a structure represented by the following general formula (2); component C is silicone oil; RCON(CH3)CH2CH2SO3Na (1). The methionine preparation method provided in the present invention comprises subjecting methionine to crystallization and/or recrystallization in the presence of the additive provided by the present disclosure. The additive provided by the present disclosure results in uniform emulsification, has good stability, can be used stably for a long time, and is suitable for a continuous crystallization process. The prepared methionine crystal has a good crystal form, a large bulk density, and good flowability.

Abstract: A sulfur-containing compound and a halogenated aromatic compound are used as raw materials, with an alkaline compound and a fatty acid as polycondensation aids to carry out a polycondensation reaction. After purification treatment, a primary polyphenylene sulfide is obtained which then reacts with a chain extender at high temperature to form a high molecular weight polyphenylene sulfide resin. A preparation method has the advantages of being high yield, low cost, and capable of selectively and controllably preparing polyphenylene sulfide resins with different melt viscosities and molecular weights, and the obtained polyphenylene sulfide resins have excellent heat resistance.

Abstract: Disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising the peptide of SEQ ID No. 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or counterion thereof, methods of preparing such pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of treating diabetes and diabetes-related disorders with such pharmaceutical compositions.

Abstract: A preparation method of a polyphenylene sulfide resin, and a polyphenylene sulfide resin prepared by the method using a sulfur-containing compound, an alkaline substance and p-dichlorobenzene as raw materials, a fatty acid as a polycondensation aid to carry out a polycondensation reaction. After purification treatment, a primary polyphenylene sulfide is obtained, which then reacts with a terminal-group adjusting agent at a high temperature to generate the polyphenylene sulfide resin resulting in high yield and low cost. The prepared polyphenylene sulfide resin has high reactivity, high melting crystallization temperature and excellent thermal stability. The resulting polyphenylene sulfide resin can be directly used for extrusion and injection molding.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a synthesis method and synthesis reactor of high-selectivity 2-methylallyl chloride by taking isobutylene and chlorine gas as raw materials and performing a gas-phase chlorination reaction in a microchannel reactor with a cooling surface. The isobutylene and the chlorine gas are reacted in a T-shaped microchannel reactor, and the mixing speed is extremely fast. Meanwhile, the huge heat exchange area per unit volume can ensure that the reaction proceeds stably at a substantially constant temperature and has good controllability. Therefore, side reactions caused by excessive local temperature can be effectively suppressed, the reaction selectivity is high, and no coking phenomenon occurs.

Abstract: A water detection device (100) may have a water sensor on both a top and bottom of the device. A water sensor circuit (1004,1006,1100, 1101) may be configured to detect water by delivering a signal may be delivered to an electrical contact (1104, 1132), and the presence of water may be determined based upon detection of the signal at the other contact (1106, 1134). The water sensor circuit device (1101) may be configured with a comparator (1116) that uses hysteresis to provide sensitivity to the presence or absence of water. In a battery-powered water sensor, the water detection signal may be delivered as an alternating signal using, e.g., a signal modulator circuit (e.g., an oscillator circuit (1114) and gate (1120) optionally coupled to a wake-sleep controller (1112)) that is coupled to a battery (133), which may avoid oxidation or other forms of ionic corrosion. In some examples, a water detection signal may be recurrently delivered to the first contact (1132) to conserve battery power.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing 2-methylallyl chloride from 1,2-dichloroisobutane. The method is characterized in that 1,2-dichloroisobutane and a sodium hydroxide aqueous solution are used as raw materials; reactive rectification is performed in a combined rectifying tower to eliminate hydrogen chloride so as to obtain 2-methylallyl chloride. A plate tower is provided at the lower part of the combined rectifying tower; a packing tower is provided at the upper part of the combined rectifying tower; an inner reflux condenser is provided at the top of the combined rectifying tower. The sodium hydroxide aqueous solution is added from a first plate of the plate tower; and 1,2-dichloroisobutane is added from the middle part of the plate tower. The method has the advantages that the raw material 1 and 1,2-dichloroisobutane is fully converted; the selectivity of the 2-methylallyl chloride is high.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a semi-aromatic polyamide and a preparation method therefor. The semi-aromatic polyamide is obtained by polymerization reaction using a diamine, a dibasic acid and a monoacid as main raw materials while adding a special end-capping agent. The semi-aromatic polyamide prepared according to the present disclosure has good thermal stability, a yellowness index of less than 20, a glass transition temperature of 90° C. or above, and a melting point of 300° C. or above, and can be applied to spare parts for fuel pipelines in automobiles, and electronic and electrical industries such as LED panels.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a preparation method for 4-phenylthio-benzenethiol. The preparation method comprises the following steps: subjecting phenyl sulfide as a raw material to a halogenation reaction to obtain 4-halophenyl sulfide; subjecting the 4-halophenyl sulfide to a sulfhydrylation reaction to obtain a 4-phenylthio-phenylthiolate; and subjecting the 4-phenylthio-phenylthiolate to acidification. The preparation method of the present disclosure avoids the use of materials such as thiophenol which pollutes the environment, and realizes efficient recycling of the reaction materials, solvents, water and the like. The preparation method of the present disclosure is a green process for the synthesis of 4-phenylthio-phenylthiol without organic waste, waste acid and waste water discharge.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing 2-methylallyl chloride from 1,2-dichloro-tert-butane. The method is characterized in that 1,2-dichloro-tert-butane and a sodium hydroxide aqueous solution are used as raw materials; reactive rectification is performed in a combined rectifying tower to eliminate hydrogen chloride so as to obtain 2-methylallyl chloride. A plate type tower is provided at the lower part of the combined rectifying tower; a packing tower is provided at the upper part of the combined rectifying tower; an inner reflux condenser is provided at the top of the combined rectifying tower. The sodium hydroxide aqueous solution is added from a first plate of the plate type tower; and 1,2-dichloro-tert-butane is added from the middle part of the plate type tower. The method has the advantages that the raw material 1 and 1,2-dichloro-tert-butane is fully converted; the selectivity of the 2-methylallyl chloride is high.

Abstract: Provided by the present disclosure are a method and a device for preparing 2-hydroxy-4-methylthiobutyric acid and intermediates thereof; the intermediates for preparing 2-hydroxy-4-methylthiobutyric acid comprise 3-methylthiopropionaldehyde and 2-hydroxy-4-methylthiobutyronitrile. The method for preparing 2-hydroxy-4-methylthiobutyric acid provided by the present disclosure comprises: step (1), a step of reacting acrolein with methyl mercaptan to prepare 3-methylthiopropionaldehyde; step (2), a step of reacting 3-methylthiopropionaldehyde with hydrocyanic acid to prepare 2-hydroxy-4-methylthiobutyronitrile; and step (3), a step of hydrating 2-hydroxy-4-methylthiobutyronitrile by using sulfuric acid and then hydrolyzing to prepare 2-hydroxy-4-methylthiobutyric acid; wherein in steps (1), (2) and (3), the reaction status of the materials is detected online, and the proportions of the materials are controlled according to the detection results such that reactions are performed completely.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a synthesis method and synthesis reactor of high-selectivity 2-methylallyl chloride by taking isobutylene and chlorine gas as raw materials and performing a gas-phase chlorination reaction in a microchannel reactor with a cooling surface. The isobutylene and the chlorine gas are reacted in a T-shaped microchannel reactor, and the mixing speed is extremely fast. Meanwhile, the huge heat exchange area per unit volume can ensure that the reaction proceeds stably at a substantially constant temperature and has good controllability. Therefore, side reactions caused by excessive local temperature can be effectively suppressed, the reaction selectivity is high, and no coking phenomenon occurs.