Abstract: A method for training an image recognition model includes: obtaining training image sets; obtaining a first predicted probability, a second predicted probability, a third predicted probability, and a fourth predicted probability based on the training image sets by using an initial image recognition model; determining a target loss function according to the first predicted probability, the second predicted probability, the third predicted probability, and the fourth predicted probability; and training the initial image recognition model based on the target loss function, to obtain an image recognition model.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses an electroencephalogram (EEG) emotion recognition method based on a spiking convolutional neural network. In the present disclosure, after EEG emotion data is preprocessed, a differential entropy feature is extracted and a time window is intercepted, and then a spiking convolutional encoder is configured to encode the EEG emotion data; a spiking convolutional feature extractor extracts a spiking data feature; and a spiking fully connected classifier performs learning and classification. In the present disclosure, a spiking neural network combining a spiking convolutional layer and a spiking fully connected layer is trained directly to achieve an objective of EEG emotion classification.

Abstract: The present disclosure belongs to the technical field of biology, and in particular relates to an attenuated strain of African swine fever virus (ASFV) with IPTG-induced deletion of a D1133L gene and use thereof. In the present disclosure, it is firstly found that the D1133L protein of ASFV can inhibit production of IFN-? and downstream cytokines ISG-15 and ISG-56, and can be used as an immunosuppressant with a relatively strong immunosuppressive effect. In addition, the attenuated strain of ASFV with IPTG-induced deletion of the D1133L gene is constructed. Specifically, a screening expression cassette is inserted into a position before the non-structural protein gene D1133L of the ASFV using an Escherichia coli lac operator-repressor system, to obtain a recombinant virus. In the presence of the IPTG, the recombinant virus has similar characteristics to a wild-type virus; and in the absence of the IPTG, the expression of the D1133L protein is inhibited.

Abstract: An adaptive sealing device for pipeline porous leakage. The device includes a pressure protection device and an encircling sealing rubber cover. The pressure protection device is used to pressurize and seal the pipeline by the encircling sealing rubber cover. The device further includes a control mechanism connected with the pressure protection device for adjusting the sealing pressure of the pressure protection device on the pipeline. The device further includes an anti-retraction mechanism connected with the pressure protection device and the control mechanism for limiting the pressure protection device and/or the control mechanism.

Abstract: The present invention provides polypeptide modulators of complement activity, including cyclic polypeptide modulators. Also provided are methods of utilizing such modulators as therapeutics.

Abstract: The present application provides a silicon-carbon composite material. The silicon-carbon composite material comprises a plurality particles. Each of the plurality of particles comprises a silicon nanoparticle; a first carbon layer wrapping a surface of the silicon nanoparticle; a second carbon layer wrapping the first carbon layer; and an elastic layer wrapping the second carbon layer. The silicon nanoparticle comprises a silicon matrix and at least one doping element located in the silicon matrix. Methods for preparing the silicon-carbon composite material and for preparing a silicon-carbon composite slurry are further provided.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides use of Clostridium ghonii combined with a tumor angiogenesis inhibitor in preparing a pharmaceutical product for treating a tumor. The present disclosure further provides a drug for treating a tumor, where the drug includes active ingredients of Clostridium ghonii and a tumor angiogenesis inhibitor.

Abstract: This application relates to an image recognition model training method, an image recognition method, apparatus, and system. The method includes: obtaining a to-be-recognized image; extracting image feature information of the to-be-recognized image; and obtaining a lesion category recognition result of the to-be-recognized image by using the image feature information of the to-be-recognized image as an input parameter of a preset image recognition model, the image recognition model being trained by using a training image sample set comprising at least one strong-label training image sample, to determine the lesion category recognition result; and the strong-label training image sample representing an image sample having strong-label information, and the strong-label information comprising at least annotation information of a lesion category and a lesion position in the strong-label training image sample.

Abstract: The present invention provides modulators of complement activity. Also provided are methods of utilizing such modulators as therapeutics.

Abstract: A complex Si—C cathode base units includes a first order Si—C nanoparticle including a plurality of graphene pieces, and a plurality of complex monomers formed by nanometer scale silicide, and first high molecular material. The first high molecular material is used as viscosity for combining the plurality of graphene pieces and the plurality of complex monomers, a plurality of buffer spaces are formed between the plurality of graphene pieces, the complex monomers and the first high molecular material. A second high molecular material layer enclosing the first order SiC nanoparticle, the second high molecular material layer is calcined in a calcination process, so that the carbohydrate therein is carbonized. A plurality of nanometer carbon tubes tightly encloses the second high molecular material layer so that the first order Si—C nanoparticle is difficult to expand. The nanometer carbon tubes have lengths between 15˜25 ?m and are arranged as an array.

Abstract: A method for training an image recognition model includes: obtaining training image sets; obtaining a first predicted probability, a second predicted probability, a third predicted probability, and a fourth predicted probability based on the training image sets by using an initial image recognition model; determining a target loss function according to the first predicted probability, the second predicted probability, the third predicted probability, and the fourth predicted probability; and training the initial image recognition model based on the target loss function, to obtain an image recognition model.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to use of a Clostridium ghonii spore combined with pembrolizumab in cancer treatment. It is found for the first time that the Clostridium ghonii spore combined with pembrolizumab can significantly improve a curative effect of colon cancer and reduce a dose of the pembrolizumab, and thus is efficient and low-toxic. Oncolysis by Clostridium ghonii can affect immunogenicity of a tumor microenvironment (TME) by various ways, converts an immunosuppressive state of the TME into an immune-activated state, adjusts the immunosuppressive TME, and breaks an immune tolerance. An optimal combination of the Clostridium ghonii spore and the pembrolizumab thoroughly removes about 20% of mouse tumor tissues. A benefit range of patients with tumors treated by a PD-1 antibody is expanded. The combination even has an obvious curative effect on patients failed the treatment by the PD-1 antibody.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing high-purity vanadium pentoxide from vanadium-bearing shale by all-wet process. The technical solution is: the “Gradient continuous leaching system of vanadium-bearing shale” is used to wet activate and compound leach vanadium-bearing shale to obtain vanadium-containing acid leachate. The “pH adjusting device of the vanadium-containing acid leachate” is used to adjust the pH of vanadium-containing acid leaching leachate. The post-treatment solution is subjected to hydroxime countercurrent extraction after oxidation, and the raffinate returns to the water using in the wet activation and electrodialysis after neutralization, and the loaded organic phase is regenerated by countercurrent reduction stripping. The regenerated organic phase directly returns to hydroxime countercurrent extraction.

Abstract: The present disclosure belongs to the technical field of biological products for veterinary medicine, and specifically relates to a recombinant foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) with a reduced immunosuppressive activity, a preparation method and use thereof, and a recombinant vaccine strain. According to the present disclosure, it is firstly discovered that FMDV 3B protein has an immunosuppressive function, and key sites for exerting the immunosuppressive function are found. A recombinant FMDV vaccine strain with a lost immunosuppressive function in FMDV 3B protein is constructed by introducing amino acid mutations into three repeated copies of FMDV 3B protein.

Abstract: A method for measuring deformation of dummy rib, includes: controlling a plurality of laser device groups to slide along corresponding curve segments respectively, and executing the following steps when the laser device groups slide to each sampling point, to obtain a degree of deformation at a position, corresponding to the sampling point, on to-be-measured dummy rib, the following steps including: controlling a laser range finder to emit a laser beam in a normal vector direction of a tangent corresponding to a position on a slide rail; determining whether the laser range finder receives corresponding reflected laser. This embodiment can have advantages of simple operation, low cost, and high accuracy.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a direct current (DC) transformer error detection apparatus for a pulsating harmonic signal, including a DC and pulsating harmonic current output module and an external detected input module, where the DC and pulsating harmonic current output module outputs a DC and a DC superimposed pulsating harmonic current to an internal sampling circuit and a self-calibrated standard resistor array; and the internal sampling circuit converts the input DC and the input DC superimposed pulsating harmonic current into a voltage signal, and sends the voltage signal to an analog-to-digital (AD) sampling and measurement component through a front-end conditioning circuit and a detected input channel. The DC transformer error detection apparatus can complete self-calibration for measurement of the DC and the pulsating harmonic signal on a test site.

Abstract: A method for scaling a vehicle crash dummy model, includes: obtaining a height ratio, a girth ratio, and a mass ratio of each part of a body shape of a target population to a reference population; calculating part scaling ratios of the target population to the reference population in a height direction and each direction in a girth plane according to the height ratio, the girth ratio, and the mass ratio; scaling simulation models of each part of a dummy simulation model of the reference population according to each scaling ratio; and assembling scaled models of each part, to obtain a dummy simulation model of the target population. This embodiment improves a shape simulation degree for a real human body of a dummy.

Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for cooling hot spots on a body coil assembly of an MRI system. In one embodiment, an airflow guide of a body coil assembly of an MRI system comprises a first surface that forms an air passage when the airflow guide is positioned on the body coil assembly, the air passage enclosed by the first surface and a second, outer surface of an RF coil of the body coil assembly, the airflow guide configured to channel cool air generated by a fan to the second, outer surface of the RF coil. The airflow guide may be arranged circumferentially around a portion of the RF coil at one or more ends of the RF coil. The airflow guide may be manufactured as a plurality of airflow guide segments that are glued together.

Abstract: A chimeric lysozyme variant has an improved heat resistance and is encoded by a polynucleotide. A novel chimeric lysozyme sequence is constructed, and high-efficiency expression in a host cell is achieved. The thermal stability of the chimeric lysozyme under the condition of 60° C. is nearly doubled compared to a parental sequence. The chimeric lysozyme variant can be used to prepare product that is antibiotic, for example, animal feed additive containing the chimeric lysozyme variant and an animal feed containing the animal feed additive.

Abstract: An eye-gaze tracking apparatus and a method of eye-gaze tracking. The eye-gaze tracking apparatus comprises: a plurality of foreground cameras each arranged to capture at least a portion of a target view area of a user; and an eye-gaze estimation module having at least one eye-gaze camera each arranged to capture an image an eye of the user, so as to estimate a position of a pupil of the eye based on the image of the eye; wherein each of the plurality of foreground cameras includes a field-of-view (FOV) being different from each other.