Abstract: A display device prevents cracks from spreading to an active area. The display device includes a substrate including an active area and a non-active area having a bending area, a thin-film transistor disposed in the active area, a light-emitting element disposed in the active area and connected to the thin-film transistor, an encapsulation layer disposed on the light-emitting element, a touch sensor disposed on the encapsulation layer, a touch pad disposed in the non-active area, a first routing line connecting the touch sensor to the touch pad via a second routing line in the bending area, and a crack prevention layer disposed on the second routing line in the bending area. Thus, the crack prevention layer is capable of preventing the occurrence of cracks in the bending area BA, thus preventing cracks from spreading to the active area AA.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a camera module, and the present invention may comprise: a lens; a heating layer positioned on the lens so as to generate heat when power is supplied thereto; and a heating wire, which is positioned on the surface of the lens or of the heating layer, which generates heat when a current is supplied thereto from an external power supply, and which is electrically connected to the heating layer. The present invention comprises a heating wire, besides the heating layer that comprises a conductive material, and thus can reduce the time taken to supply a heating body with a current, and the reduced heating time accordingly enables rapid heating.

Abstract: Provided is a brain-machine interface based intention determination device using a virtual environment, including: an input unit that receives a control mode; a training output unit that outputs training information; a collection unit that collects a brain signal; a first preprocessing unit that extracts time-frequency information; a second preprocessing unit that generates physical information; a learning unit that learns control information according to a pattern of physical information; a determination unit that determines control information; and a command output unit that outputs a control command matching the control information.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a camera module, and the present invention may comprise: a lens; a heating layer positioned on the lens so as to generate heat when power is supplied thereto; and a heating wire, which is positioned on the surface of the lens or of the heating layer, which generates heat when a current is supplied thereto from an external power supply, and which is electrically connected to the heating layer. The present invention comprises a heating wire, besides the heating layer that comprises a conductive material, and thus can reduce the time taken to supply a heating body with a current, and the reduced heating time accordingly enables rapid heating.

Abstract: A substrate processing apparatus includes: a processing chamber including a plasma generating region, a gas mixing region, and a substrate processing region; a first gas supply line supplying a first processing gas to the plasma generating region; a second gas supply line supplying a second processing gas to the gas mixing region; an ion blocker disposed between the plasma generating region and the gas mixing region; and a shower head disposed between the gas mixing region and the substrate processing region, wherein the ion blocker has a first blocker flow path unit connected to the second gas supply line and open to the plasma generating region, so that the second processing gas is supplied to the plasma generating region.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for diagnosing or predicting a metabolic syndrome and a composition for predicting a group at high risk of expression of blood ceramide and to a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), derived through a genome wide association study (GWAS), capable of predicting metabolic syndrome and a group at high risk of expression of blood ceramide, which is a risk factor for metabolic syndrome. When used, a SNP marker derived by the present invention makes it possible to diagnose or predict metabolic syndrome and to predict a group at high risk of expression of blood ceramide, whereby patients suffering from the metabolic syndrome caused by a high expression of blood ceramide can be effectively diagnosed and managed. On the basis of these effects, the present invention can find wide applications in the pharmaceutical industry, etc.

Abstract: A substrate processing apparatus and method for increasing substrate processing efficiency are provided. The substrate processing apparatus comprises a process chamber, in which a reaction gas is processed to have a first pressure therein, a first pumping module for pumping the process chamber to have a second pressure smaller than the first pressure, a second pumping module for pumping the process chamber to have a third pressure smaller than the second pressure, and a first automatic pressure control module for adjusting a magnitude of the second pressure by adjusting a pumping pressure of the first pumping module.

Abstract: Provided are a substrate processing apparatus and method for increasing the uniformity of substrate processing.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an electrode connection apparatus including a transfer unit configured to transfer a start portion of a standby electrode roll in a state of gripping the start portion, a leading unit configured to move upwards in a state of gripping the start portion of the standby electrode roll transferred by the transfer unit, a first connection unit configured to fix the standby electrode roll transferred by the leading unit, a second connection unit configured to fix an end portion of a moving electrode roll, and a taping unit configured to connect the standby electrode roll and the moving electrode roll to each other, whereby it is possible to automatically connect the electrode rolls to each other during an electrode manufacturing process performed as a roll-to-roll process.

Abstract: A substrate processing apparatus including a substrate support unit connected to a vacuum pump to fix a substrate is provided. The substrate processing apparatus comprises a chamber including a processing space therein, a substrate support unit disposed in the processing space and for supporting a substrate, a first vacuum pump, a second vacuum pump connected to the processing space of the chamber, a first valve disposed between the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump, and a second valve disposed between the first vacuum pump and the substrate support unit, wherein the first vacuum pump reduces a pressure in a space between the substrate support unit and the substrate to fix the substrate to the substrate support unit in response to the second valve being turned on.

Abstract: A substrate treating apparatus configuring an individual LL for each PM and a semiconductor manufacturing facility including the same are provided. The semiconductor manufacturing facility comprises an index module including a first transfer robot and for carrying out and transferring a substrate mounted on a container using the first transfer robot, a transfer module including a second transfer robot and for relaying the substrate transferred by the index module using the second transfer robot, a buffer chamber for heating the substrate relayed by the transfer module, and a process chamber for treating the substrate heated by the buffer chamber, wherein the buffer chamber heats the substrate while the substrate waits before being loaded into the process chamber.

Abstract: A tape removal apparatus is configured for automatically removing a tape attached to an electrode roll in order to fix the electrode roll. The tape removal apparatus includes a sensing unit configured to sense the tape attached to the electrode roll, an injection unit configured to inject air toward the tape, a support unit configured to support a non-adhesive portion of the tape, and a gripper configured to fix the non-adhesive portion of the tape together with the support unit.

Abstract: An electrode sheet rewinding apparatus for rewinding an electrode sheet includes a bobbin having a PET film wound therearound, a bobbin holder configured to hold the bobbin, a base plate located under the bobbin holder and configured to support the bobbin holder, a roller type touch roll configured to press an electrode sheet rewound around the bobbin above the bobbin to prevent meandering of the electrode sheet, a vertical plate located at one side of the base plate, the touch roll attached to the vertical plate, and an idle roller unit configured to form a tangential line to the electrode sheet rewound around the bobbin together with the touch roll. The idle roller unit includes an idle roller configured to maintain tension of the electrode sheet and to form a tangential line to the electrode sheet and two driving mechanisms configured to change the position of the idle roller.

Abstract: A tape attachment apparatus includes a tape supply unit configured to provide a tape to be attached to a tip of an electrode roll, a tape attachment unit configured to attach the tape provided by the tape supply unit to the electrode roll, and a frame configured to allow the tape attachment unit to be mounted to the frame. A tape attachment process to prevent unwinding of the electrode roll is automatically performed.

Abstract: Proposed is a blockchain-based virtual currency intermediation and distribution system according to a point return, which can calculate, at a set rate, the amount of return for points that are given or paid offline or online for a user's product purchase or service use, and either convert the calculated amount of point return into a cash currency stepwisely, or convert the calculated amount of point return into a virtual currency recordable on a blockchain according to accumulated points, thereby securing stability and complementarity to support virtual currency transactions.

Abstract: A camera module includes a support structure having an internal space, a movable body disposed in the internal space of the support structure, and a plurality of driving wires supporting the movable body in the internal space of the support structure and configured to move the movable body relative to the support structure, each of the driving wires being made of a shape-memory alloy and having one end connected to the support structure, and another end connected to the movable body. An angle between the movable body and each of the driving wire is maintained at 15.5° or less at all positions to which the movable body is movable by the driving wires.

Abstract: According to an embodiment, a holographic microscope comprises a light source, an optical system splitting light emitted from the light source into an object and a reflective mirror and inducing interference between light reflected by the object or transmitted through the object and light reflected by the reflective mirror, a first image sensor receiving the interference light and sensing interference information for the interference light, a second image sensor receiving the light reflected by the object or transmitted through the object and sensing information for the received light, and an image processor deriving a shape of the object based on the interference information sensed by the first image sensor and the information sensed by the second image sensor.

Abstract: Provided is a smart control device including: a collection unit that collects a brain signal generated from a visual stimulus for color; a preprocessing unit that extracts pattern information from the brain signal; a selection unit that selects reference information having the highest correlation by comparing the pattern information to reference information provided in advance; and a control unit that has control commands set in advance and executes the control command matching the selected reference information.

Abstract: Provided is a brain-machine interface based intention determination device using a virtual environment, including: an input unit that receives a control mode; a training output unit that outputs training information; a collection unit that collects a brain signal; a first preprocessing unit that extracts time-frequency information; a second preprocessing unit that generates physical information; a learning unit that learns control information according to a pattern of physical information; a determination unit that determines control information; and a command output unit that outputs a control command matching the control information.

Abstract: Provided is a smart control device including: a collection unit that collects a brain signal generated from a visual stimulus for color; a preprocessing unit that extracts pattern information from the brain signal; a selection unit that selects reference information having the highest correlation by comparing the pattern information to reference information provided in advance; and a control unit that has control commands set in advance and executes the control command matching the selected reference information.