Abstract: A vacuum valve with a seating ring having a generally rectangular cross section. With respect to rectangular edges lying diametrically opposite one another, radii of curvature are arranged in these edges, which radii of curvature come into sealing engagement with sealing seats arranged lying opposite one another on the housing side and the disk side. The sealing surfaces on the sealing seats have approximately the same cone angle. The sealing ring is easy to produce, has a small rolling path and there is no danger of damage to the valve seats by the sealing ring.

Abstract: A vacuum valve with a seating ring having a generally rectangular cross section. With respect to rectangular edges lying diametrically opposite one another, radii of curvature are arranged in these edges, which radii of curvature come into sealing engagement with sealing seats arranged lying opposite one another on the housing side and the disk side. The sealing surfaces on the sealing seats have approximately the same cone angle. The sealing ring is easy to produce, has a small rolling path and there is no danger of damage to the valve seats by the sealing ring.

Abstract: A valve mechanism having at least one movable valve member for sealing of a valve opening in a housing. Movements of the individual movable valve members are accomplished essentially parallelly to, and perpendicularly to, the seat surface of the valve during the opening and closing of the valve. In order to achieve high forces and low wear in the movement carried out with aid of a slot guide which guide serves to transmit forces during, and in the direction of, the opening and closing, the slot guide comprises slots which are formed in a drive plate, which slots cooperate with and overlap complementary slots in the movable valve members.

Abstract: A valve mechanism for a vacuum sliding valve. The mechanism includes a valve housing defining a vacuum chamber having a throughgoing opening therein and being free from setting elements which move relative to one another; a drive region disposed adjacent to and outside of the vacuum chamber; and a sealing interface disposed between the vacuum chamber and the drive region for sealing the vacuum chamber and the drive region with respect to one another. The mechanism further includes a valve disk disposed in the vacuum chamber, and a drive connected to the valve disk and disposed in the drive region for moving the valve disk for sealingly closing the throughgoing opening with the valve disk. A rod of the mechanism has a first end disposed in the vacuum chamber and a second end disposed in the drive region, and is connected to the valve disk at the first end thereof and sealingly extends through the sealing interface and out of the vacuum chamber.

Abstract: A valve operating mechanism produces a rotating force for causing a valve body of the valve to shift relative to a valve seat thereof, so that the valve is opened and closed. A piston of the mechanism produces a rectilinear reciprocating force. A screw member is supported moveably along the rectilinear line and unrotatably in the housing and includes a pair of pawls helically projecting along the rectilinear line and a helical interval space defined between the helical pawls. A pivot is inserted into the helical interval space. A cylindrical rotating member is supported rotatably and unmoveably along the rectilinear line in the housing so as to surround the screw member. When the screw member receives the rectilinear reciprocating force to perform the reciprocating motion along the rectilinear line, the pivot is urged to rotate along the helical interval space in the rectilinearly unmoved state, and the cylindrical rotating member can rotate with the pivot.