Patents by Inventor Humberto F. Casal

Humberto F. Casal has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5619158
    Abstract: A clocking system for complex electronic devices is created in an hierarchial manner whereby the master clock pulse is provided to a plurality of digital pulse aligners which in turn provide phase aligned clock signals at the field replaceable unit level to either a slave clock or a digital phase aligner. The slave clock or the digital phase aligner at the field replaceable unit level in turn provides an aligned clock pulse to a timing node on respective chips. A third level of the hierarchy provides similarly aligned pulses to individual using-circuits on the chips of the system. The digital phase aligner, aligning the output pulse at the timing node of the next level with the reference pulses being provided to the digital phase aligner at each level, insures that the timing pulses arriving at the utilizing circuits are synchronously aligned with clock pulses of the master clock.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 8, 1997
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corp.
    Inventors: Humberto F. Casal, Joel R. Davidson, Hehching H. Li, Yuan C. Lo, Trong D. Nguyen, Campbell H. Snyder, Nandor G. Thoma
  • Patent number: 5581699
    Abstract: The present invention utilizes a test circuit for receiving a reference clock signal and a sense clock signal and subsequently determining whether or not the reference and sense clock signals are either correct multiples of each other and/or in phase with each other. The test circuit may be located on the same chip with the microprocessor and the clock circuitry. The clock circuitry may include a phase locked loop ("PLL") circuit for receiving the reference clock signal and producing a sense clock signal for use by the remainder of the chip, wherein the sense clock signal is a multiple of the reference clock signal. The test circuit may count the number of cycles of the sense clock signal occurring within a predetermined amount of time, which may be proportional to the reference clock period. Alternatively, the sense clock signal and the reference clock signal may be passed through an XOR circuit and then the number of cycles counted within a predetermined time period.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 3, 1996
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Humberto F. Casal, Hehching H. Li, David M. Wu
  • Patent number: 5524035
    Abstract: A dynamically switchable clock system having a symmetrical output signal includes a frequency doubler which couples the input frequency to provide greater resolution and synchronization of an output signal to an input signal in the frequency divider and the facility to handle odd divides as even divides at double frequency, a counter controlled by a divisor select signal, first and second compare circuits which compare against the preprogrammed count for division, the compare circuits receiving an input from the divisor select circuits, and having outputs to a counter reset line and to an output clock S/R latch which provides the frequency divided symmetrical output signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 4, 1996
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Humberto F. Casal, Rafey Mahmud, Trong Nguyen, Mark L. Shulman, Nandor G. Thoma