Abstract: An integrated circuit includes a plurality of transistors and a vertical local interconnection. The transistors include a plurality of gate components, a plurality of front-side source/drain epitaxies and a plurality of back-side source/drain epitaxies, wherein the front-side source/drain epitaxies are closer to a front-side side of the integrated circuit than the back-side source/drain epitaxies. The vertical local interconnection connects a first connected-one of the front-side source/drain epitaxies with a second connected-one of the back-side source/drain epitaxies. A covered-one of the gate components is located between the first connected-one and the second connected-one, the covered-one comprises an front-side portion, a back-side portion and a covered portion connecting the front-side portion with the back-side portion, and the vertical local interconnection crosses the covered portion and exposes the front-side portion and the back-side portion.

Abstract: A head-mounted display includes a display device, a connecting structure and a head abutting portion. The connecting structure is in a shape of strip. The connecting structure has two opposite ends. The ends are respectively connected with the display device. The connecting structure and the display device define an accommodation space. The accommodation space is configured to accommodate a head of a user. The head abutting portion is pivotally connected with the connecting structure. The head abutting portion is at least partially located between the connecting structure and the display device. The head abutting portion is configured to abut against the head of the user.

Abstract: A method for forming an SOI substrate is provided. The method includes following operations. A recycle substrate is received. A first multilayered structure is formed on the recycle substrate. A trench is formed in the first multilayered structure. A lateral etching is performed to remove portions of sidewalls of the trench to form a recess in the first multilayered structure. The trench and the recess are sealed with an epitaxial layer, and a potential cracking interface is formed in the first multilayered structure. A second multilayered structure is formed over the first multilayered structure. The device layer of the recycle substrate is bonded to an insulator layer over an carrier substrate. The first multilayered structure is cleaved along the potential cracking interface to separate the recycle substrate from the second multilayered structure, the insulator layer and the carrier substrate. The device layer is exposed.

Abstract: An image display method for handling a dynamic image signal including a plurality of continuous video frames, wherein the method includes steps as follows: Firstly, a first display parameter is output to display an Nth video frame of the plurality of continuous video frames according to a first attribute data of the Nth video frame. Then, at least one of (N+K)th video frame is detected, and when the at least one of the (N+K)th video frame has second attribute data, the first display parameter is output to display the at least one of the (N+K)th video frames. Subsequently, an (N+K+1)th video frame is detected, and when the (N+K+1)th video frame has the second attribute data, a second display parameter is output to display the (N+K+1)th video frame according to the second attribute data. Wherein, K is a positive integer greater than 1.

Abstract: A copy-protected image display system is provided to include an eyeglasses display device, and an image content server that stores a source image, and device information that corresponds to the eyeglasses display device. The image content server introduces a small data change into the source image based on the device information to obtain a first modified image, converts the first modified image into a second modified image based on an image modification rule, and transmits the second modified image to the eyeglasses display device through a data transceiving device. The eyeglasses display device converts the second modified image back to the first modified image, and displays the first modified image.

Abstract: A wafer grinding parameter optimization method and an electronic device are provided. The method includes the following. A natural frequency of a grinding wheel spindle of wafer processing equipment is obtained, and a grinding stability lobe diagram is generated accordingly. A grinding speed is selected based on a speed range of the grinding wheel spindle. Multiple grinding parameter combinations are determined based on the grinding speed. Multiple grinding simulation result combinations corresponding to the grinding parameter combinations are generated. A specific grinding parameter combination is selected based on each of the grinding simulation result combinations, and the wafer processing equipment is set accordingly.

Abstract: A resistive random-access memory (RRAM) device, including a bottom electrode, a high work function layer, a resistive material layer and a top electrode sequentially stacked on a substrate, wherein the resistive material layer includes a bottom part and a top part, first spacers covering sidewalls of the top part and the top electrode, and second spacers covering sidewalls of the bottom part, thereby constituting a RRAM cell.

Abstract: A resource integration method includes the following steps: a receiving module receives access information from a guest operating system on the host device; the access information is used to determine whether the frame rate is lower than a frame rate threshold; when the receiving module determines that the frame rate is lower than the frame rate threshold, the receiving module transmits an external resource request signal to the receiving module; after the receiving module receives the external resource request signal, a resource management module (which is located in the bridge module) selects an optimal external device from a specific category (among a plurality of categories in a candidate list), and a calculation operation or a storage operation corresponding to the specific category is transmitted to the optimal external device for calculation or storage by the bridge module.

Abstract: A memory chip includes a first decoding device and a memory device. The first decoding device is configured to generate multiple word line signals. The memory device is configured to generate a third data signal based on a first data signal and a second data signal. The memory device includes a first memory circuit and a second memory circuit. The first memory circuit is configured to generate the first data signal at a first node according to the word line signals during a first period. The second memory circuit is configured to generate the second data signal at a second node different from the first node according to the word line signals during a second period after the first period. A method of operating a memory chip is also disclosed herein.

Abstract: A method of making a semiconductor device includes etching an insulating layer to form a first opening and a second opening. The method further includes depositing a conductive material in the first opening. The method further includes performing a surface modification process on the conductive material. The method further includes depositing, after the surface modification process, a first liner layer in the second opening, wherein the first liner layer extends over the conductive material and the insulating layer. The method further includes depositing a conductive fill over the first liner layer, wherein the conductive fill includes a different material from the conductive material.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are related to an integrated circuit to regulate a supply voltage. In one aspect, the integrated circuit includes a metal rail including a first point, at which a first functional circuit is connected, and a second point, at which a second functional circuit is connected. In one aspect, the integrate circuit includes a voltage regulator coupled between the first point of the metal rail and the second point of the metal rail. In one aspect, the voltage regulator senses a voltage at the second point of the metal rail and adjusts a supply voltage at the first point of the metal rail, according to the sensed voltage at the second point of the metal rail.

Abstract: A structure and a formation method of a semiconductor device are provided. The semiconductor device structure includes a semiconductor substrate and an interconnection structure over the semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor device structure also includes a first conductive pillar over the interconnection structure. The first conductive pillar has a first protruding portion extending towards the semiconductor substrate from a lower surface of the first conductive pillar. The semiconductor device structure further includes a second conductive pillar over the interconnection structure. The second conductive pillar has a second protruding portion extending towards the semiconductor substrate from a lower surface of the second conductive pillar. The first conductive pillar is closer to a center point of the semiconductor substrate than the second conductive pillar. A bottom of the second protruding portion is wider than a bottom of the first protruding portion.

Abstract: Methods of cutting fins, and structures formed thereby, are described. In an embodiment, a structure includes a first fin on a substrate, a second fin on the substrate, and a fin cut-fill structure disposed between the first fin and the second fin. The first fin and the second fin are longitudinally aligned. The fin cut-fill structure includes an insulating liner and a fill material on the insulating liner. The insulating liner abuts a first sidewall of the first fin and a second sidewall of the second fin. The insulating liner includes a material with a band gap greater than 5 eV.

Abstract: A drug delivery device including a main housing and a drug delivery module is provided. The main housing has an internal space. The drug delivery module is disposed in the internal space so as to be isolated from an external environment. The drug delivery module includes a drug bottle that contains a liquid drug and a driver that is connected to the drug bottle. The driver is configured to push the liquid drug to pass through a drug nebulization structure of the drug bottle such that the liquid drug is nebulized into a nebulized drug.

Abstract: Semiconductor devices and methods of manufacturing are presented in which inner spacers for nanostructures are manufactured. In embodiments a dielectric material is deposited for the inner spacer and then treated. The treatment may add material and cause an expansion in volume in order to close any seams that can interfere with subsequent processes.

Abstract: A device includes a semiconductor fin, and a gate stack on sidewalls and a top surface of the semiconductor fin. The gate stack includes a high-k dielectric layer, a work-function layer overlapping a bottom portion of the high-k dielectric layer, and a blocking layer overlapping a second bottom portion of the work-function layer. A low-resistance metal layer overlaps and contacts the work-function layer and the blocking layer. The low-resistance metal layer has a resistivity value lower than second resistivity values of both of the work-function layer and the blocking layer. A gate spacer contacts a sidewall of the gate stack.

Abstract: A motorized blind and a manual switching clutch structure thereof are disclosed. The motorized blind includes a blind assembly, a spring power module, an electric motor module and the manual switching clutch structure. The blind assembly includes a bottom rail which can be driven by the spring power module to move. The manual switching clutch structure is disposed between the spring power module and the electric motor module. By rotating a knob of the manual switching clutch structure, the motorized blind can be switched between a motor driving mode in which the electric motor module participates in the movement of the bottom rail by driving the spring power module, and a manual driving mode in which the spring power module individually participates in the movement of the bottom rail.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a gate structure on the substrate, a source/drain (S/D) region and a contact. The S/D region is located in the substrate and on a side of the gate structure. The contact lands on and connected to the S/D region. The contact wraps around the S/D region.

Abstract: A wearable device includes a conducting frame, a circuit board, and a grounding member. The conducting frame includes a first part and a second part that are separated. The circuit board has a system grounding surface and is disposed inside the conducting frame. The grounding member is disposed inside the conducting frame and connected to the first part. The first part and the grounding member are formed as a first antenna. The first part has a first feeding terminal. The grounding member has a first grounding terminal, and the first grounding terminal is connected to the system grounding surface of the circuit board. The second part is formed as a second antenna. The second antenna has a second feeding terminal, a second grounding terminal, and a third grounding terminal. The second and the third grounding terminals are connected to the system grounding surface of the circuit board.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to apparatus and methods for cleaning an exhaust path of a semiconductor process tool. One embodiment provides an exhaust pipe section and a pipe cleaning assembly connected between a semiconductor process tool and a factory exhaust. The pipe cleaning assembly includes a residue remover disposed in the exhaust pipe section. The residue remover is operable to move in the exhaust pipe section to dislodge accumulated materials from an inner surface of the exhaust pipe section.