Abstract: A display device includes a substrate including a display area and a non-display area disposed near the display area, a plurality of pixels disposed in the display area, a plurality of signal lines disposed on the substrate and connected to the pixels, and a pad portion disposed in the non-display area and including a plurality of pads. The signal lines include a first crack detecting line connected to a first test voltage pad and a first pad at a first node, connected to a second pad at a second node, and extending around the non-display area between the first node and the second node, as well as a first data line including a first end connected to a first transistor connected to the first crack detecting line at the second node, and a second end connected to corresponding pixels from among the plurality of pixels.

Abstract: A dual release actuator for a vehicle seat includes a motor, a cable carrier configured to receive power of the motor, thereby rotating to selectively pull one of two different cables, a Hall sensor to sense rotation of the motor, and a controller configured to count a sensing pulse of the Hall sensor for controlling rotation of the motor.

Abstract: An event processing method performed by at least one computing device is provided. The method may include collecting a plurality of events; grouping at least some of the collected plurality of events based on code values respectively associated with the collected plurality of events, wherein the code values indicate at least one of originating service devices in which the plurality of events have occurred or services provided by the originating service devices; and regenerating the grouped events into a single event.

Abstract: A device for preventing rotation of a vehicle seat rail is described. The device prevents an upper rail on the center side of a vehicle from rotating when a forward load is applied to a vehicle seat, thereby preventing a lock plate from being fractured due to rotation of the upper rail.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate including a display area and a non-display area disposed near the display area, a plurality of pixels disposed in the display area, a plurality of signal lines disposed on the substrate and connected to the pixels, and a pad portion disposed in the non-display area and including a plurality of pads. The signal lines include a first crack detecting line connected to a first test voltage pad and a first pad at a first node, connected to a second pad at a second node, and extending around the non-display area between the first node and the second node, as well as a first data line including a first end connected to a first transistor connected to the first crack detecting line at the second node, and a second end connected to corresponding pixels from among the plurality of pixels.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing semiconductor device includes preparing a semiconductor wafer including a first semiconductor substrate and a first through silicon via; removing a trim region of the first semiconductor substrate along an edge portion of the semiconductor wafer to form a remaining edge region; attaching the semiconductor wafer to a carrier substrate, wherein the remaining edge region is in contact with the carrier substrate; forming an edge protection layer along the remaining edge region; exposing the first through silicon via by removing a predetermined depth of the first semiconductor substrate; forming a second final passivation layer to expose the upper surface of the first through silicon via; forming a plurality of first upper connection pads on the second final passivation layer; and dicing the semiconductor wafer into a plurality of first semiconductor chips.

Abstract: A method of providing information on a social networking service (SNS) activity to a chatroom, performed by a user terminal, includes: transmitting, to a server, an SNS request for each of a plurality of anonymous profiles created to be interlinked with an account of a user for an instant messaging service (IMS); displaying information on an SNS activity performed through a first anonymous profile selected by the user in correspondence with a chatroom in which the user participates in the IMS, from among the plurality of anonymous profiles, in the chatroom; receiving an input of changing a profile of the user, selected corresponding to the to chatroom, from the first anonymous profile to a second anonymous profile; and displaying information on an SNS activity performed through the second anonymous profile in the chatroom.

Abstract: The inventive concept relates to a respiratory disease patient management device, and may determine a patient's respiratory state based on the patient's peak expiratory flow and asthma symptom score, and may provide information about the additional dose of medication required by the patient by determining the patient's respiratory state based on the patient's peak expiratory flow and asthma symptom score.

Abstract: A method of providing information on a social networking service (SNS) activity to a chatroom, performed by a user terminal, includes: transmitting, to a server, an SNS request for each of a plurality of anonymous profiles created to be interlinked with an account of a user for an instant messaging service (IMS); displaying information on an SNS activity performed through a first anonymous profile selected by the user in correspondence with a chatroom in which the user participates in the IMS, from among the plurality of anonymous profiles, in the chatroom; receiving an input of changing a profile of the user, selected corresponding to the chatroom, from the first anonymous profile to a second anonymous profile; and displaying information on an SNS activity performed through the second anonymous profile in the chatroom.

Abstract: A method of providing information on a social networking service (SNS) activity to a chatroom, performed by a server, includes: providing an SNS for each of a plurality of anonymous profiles created to be interlinked with an account for an instant messaging service (IMS); receiving information on an SNS activity performed through a first anonymous profile selected corresponding to a chatroom of the IMS, among the plurality of anonymous profiles of a user participating in the chatroom; providing the information on the SNS activity performed through the first anonymous profile to the chatroom; receiving a request to change the profile of the user selected corresponding to the chatroom from the first anonymous profile to a second anonymous profile; receiving information on an SNS activity performed through the second anonymous profile; and providing the information on the SNS activity performed through the second anonymous profile to the chatroom.

Abstract: A method of providing information on a social networking service (SNS) activity to a chatroom, performed by a server, includes: providing an SNS for each of a plurality of anonymous profiles created to be interlinked with an account for an instant messaging service (IMS); receiving information on an SNS activity performed through a first anonymous profile selected corresponding to a chatroom of the IMS, among the plurality of anonymous profiles of a user participating in the chatroom; providing the information on the SNS activity performed through the first anonymous profile to the chatroom; receiving a request to change the profile of the user selected corresponding to the chatroom from the first anonymous profile to a second anonymous profile; receiving information on an SNS activity performed through the second anonymous profile; and providing the information on the SNS activity performed through the second anonymous profile to the chatroom.

Abstract: Provided is a pharmaceutical composition containing, as an active ingredient, a Sophora japonica L. extract, for the prevention and treatment of neurodegenerative disorders and improvement of cognitive functions. Particularly, it was confirmed that the Sophora japonica L. extract, according to the present invention, has a significant effect in an Alzheimer's Disease-causing mouse model, through a Y-maze test and a Morris water maze test, thereby confirming that the Sophora japonica L. extract could be useful as an active ingredient in the pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and treatment of neurodegenerative disorders and the improvement of cognitive functions.

Abstract: A method of displaying an interface for providing a social networking service (SNS) through an anonymous profile, performed by a user terminal, includes displaying a first list of at least one anonymous chatroom created by a user account for an instant messaging service (IMS) using a first region on a first page in an interface for the IMS, displaying a second list of at least one anonymous profile created to be interlinked with the user account using a first region on a second page in the interface for the IMS, and displaying, in response to an input of selecting any one anonymous profile in the second list, an interface for providing the SNS through the selected anonymous profile.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a cosmetic comprising polyurethane foam in which a liquid cosmetic substance is impregnated. The present invention provides a cosmetic comprising polyurethane foam in which a cosmetic composition is impregnated, wherein the polyurethane of the polyurethane foam comprises an ether group and an ester group in a molar ratio of 4:6 to 6:4, the ?<cosmetic composition has a water content of 35 wt % or less, and the threshold shear stress at which storage modulus (G?)=loss modulus (G?) is 100 Pa or less. According to the present invention, provided is a cosmetic comprising a composite polyurethane foam, wherein a cosmetic composition is stably present in a supported state and can be uniformly rearranged inside the foam during pressurization.

Abstract: A method of displaying an interface for providing a social networking service (SNS) through an anonymous profile, performed by a user terminal, includes displaying a first list of at least one anonymous chatroom created by a user account for an instant messaging service (IMS) using a first region on a first page in an interface for the IMS, displaying a second list of at least one anonymous profile created to be interlinked with the user account using a first region on a second page in the interface for the IMS, and displaying, in response to an input of selecting any one anonymous profile in the second list, an interface for providing the SNS through the selected anonymous profile.

Abstract: A method of displaying an interface for providing a social networking service (SNS) through an anonymous profile, performed by a user terminal, includes displaying a first list of at least one anonymous chatroom created by a user account for an instant messaging service (IMS) using a first region on a first page in an interface for the IMS, displaying a second list of at least one anonymous profile created to be interlinked with the user account using a first region on a second page in the interface for the IMS, and displaying, in response to an input of selecting any one anonymous profile in the second list, an interface for providing the SNS through the selected anonymous profile.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing a TNFR-Fc fusion protein mixture comprising a target content of hydrophobic chromatogram peak 3, and to a method for adjusting a content of hydrophobic chromatogram peak 3. Specifically, the present invention relates to (a) a method for preparing a TNFR-Fc fusion protein mixture using a hydrophobic interaction chromatograph medium containing an aromatic functional group, which is pre-equilibrated with an equilibration buffer comprising sodium chloride or ammonium sulfate, and a sample comprising a TNFR-Fc fusion protein mixture liquid produced from mammalian cells, and to a method for adjusting the content of hydrophobic chromatogram peak 3 by hydrophobic chromatography using an equilibration buffer containing a predetermined concentration of sodium chloride or ammonium sulfate.

Abstract: A method of displaying an interface for providing a social networking service (SNS) through an anonymous profile, performed by a user terminal, includes displaying a first list of at least one anonymous chatroom created by a user account for an instant messaging service (IMS) using a first region on a first page in an interface for the IMS, displaying a second list of at least one anonymous profile created to be interlinked with the user account using a first region on a second page in the interface for the IMS, and displaying, in response to an input of selecting any one anonymous profile in the second list, an interface for providing the SNS to through the selected anonymous profile.

Abstract: A capacitor component includes a body including dielectric layers and internal electrodes alternately arranged with the dielectric layers; and external electrodes including electrode layers disposed on the body and connected to the internal electrodes, first conductive resin layers disposed on the electrode layers, and second conductive resin layers disposed on the first conductive resin layers, wherein the first and second conductive resin layers include a metal powder and a base resin, the first conductive resin layers have a lower metal powder content than the second conductive resin layers, the metal powder includes one or more of flake-type powder particle and spherical-type powder particle, and a weight ratio of the flake-type powder particle in the metal powder contained in the first conductive resin layers is 60% or more, and a weight ratio of the spherical-type powder particle in the metal powder contained in the second conductive resin layers is 50% or more.

Abstract: A line pressure control method for a dual-clutch transmission (DCT), may include a hydraulic-pressure-decreasing operation of interrupting, by a controller, the supply of current to an electric oil pump and estimating a decrease in a line pressure using a line pressure model based on a pressure accumulator mounted in a hydraulic pressure line, a pump-driving operation of, when the estimated line pressure is equal to or less than a predetermined lower-limit value, driving, by the controller, the electric oil pump, and a hydraulic-pressure-increasing operation of determining, by the controller, the line pressure based on the current supplied to the electric oil pump and to determine whether the determined line pressure is equal to or greater than a predetermined upper-limit value.