Abstract: A sensor may include a reflective electrode, a photoelectric conversion layer on the reflective electrode and including one or more photoelectric conversion materials, a semi-transmissive electrode on the photoelectric conversion layer, a light transmitting buffer layer on the semi-transmissive electrode, and a semi-transmissive auxiliary layer on the light transmitting buffer layer.

Abstract: In an embodiment of the disclosed technology, since a host device manages data stored in a storage device on the basis of a zone corresponding to a storage block of the storage device, the load of the storage device may be reduced, and the operation efficiency of the storage device may be increased by the control of the host device. Therefore, it is possible to improve the performance of a computing system including the host device and the storage device.

Abstract: A display panel may include a light emitting element including a light emitting layer and a sensor including a photosensitive layer on a substrate. The light emitting element and the sensor each may include respective portions of first and second common auxiliary layers, which may be continuous under and over the light emitting layer and the photosensitive layer. The first and second common auxiliary layers respectively may include a hole transport material and an electron transport material. The photosensitive layer may include first and second semiconductor layers close to the first and second common auxiliary layers, respectively. The first and second semiconductor layers respectively may include a p-type semiconductor and an n-type semiconductor. The second semiconductor layer may have an uneven surface facing the second common auxiliary layer and may have an average roughness (Rq) of greater than or equal to about 5 nm.

Abstract: An apparatus for controlling a discharge pressure of a fluid includes: a pump configured to suck the fluid through an inlet or to discharge the sucked fluid through an outlet; a distributor connected to the pump and to an injection nozzle provided by a sensor and configured to distribute the fluid discharged from the pump to the sensor; and a controller. The controller is configured to control the pump to operate selectively in accordance with detection of contamination of the sensor and to control operation of the distributor to be forcibly delayed during operation of the pump such that the fluid distributed to the sensor, when detected as being contaminated, is controlled to reach a selected required discharge pressure of different required discharge pressures selected in accordance with water amount information and a degree of contamination of the sensor.

Abstract: A sensor-embedded display panel includes a light emitting element on a substrate and including a light emitting layer, and a photosensor on the substrate and including a photosensitive layer extending at least partially in parallel with the light emitting layer along an in-plane direction of the substrate. The light emitting element and the photosensor include separate, respective portions of each of first and second common auxiliary layers each extending continuously as a single piece of material under and on, respectively, each of the light emitting layer and the photosensitive layer. The photosensitive layer may include a light absorbing semiconductor having a HOMO energy level having a difference of less than about 1.0 eV from a HOMO energy level of the first common auxiliary layer and a LUMO energy level having a difference of less than about 1.0 eV from a LUMO energy level of the second common auxiliary layer.

Abstract: Disclosed are a sensor-embedded display panel and an electronic device including the sensor-embedded display panel. The sensor-embedded panel may include a light emitting element and a photosensor on a substrate. The light emitting element may include a light emitting layer and the photosensor may include a photosensitive layer in parallel with the light emitting layer along an in-plane direction of the substrate. The light emitting element and the photosensor include respective portions of a first common auxiliary layer. The first common auxiliary layer may be continuous along the in-place direction of the substrate and under each of the light emitting layer and the photosensitive layer. The photosensitive layer may include a fluorine-containing p-type semiconductor and a non-fullerene n-type semiconductor. The non-fullerene n-type semiconductor may form a pn junction with the p-type semiconductor.

Abstract: Disclosed are an n-type semiconductor including compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 or Chemical Formula 2, an image sensor, and an electronic device. In Chemical Formula 1 and Chemical Formula 2, each substituent is as defined in the detailed description.

Abstract: Disclosed are an n-type semiconductor including compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 or Chemical Formula 2, an image sensor, and an electronic device. In Chemical Formula 1 and Chemical Formula 2, each substituent is as defined in the detailed description.

Abstract: A sensor embedded display panel includes a substrate, a light emitting element on the substrate and including an emission layer; and a photoelectric element on the substrate. The photoelectric element includes a light absorbing layer. The light absorbing layer at least partially overlaps the emission layer in a horizontal direction extending in parallel to an upper surface of the substrate. The light emitting element and the photoelectric element each include a separate portion of a first common auxiliary layer that extends on tops of the emission layer and the light absorbing layer and a separate portion of a second common auxiliary layer that extends on bottoms of the emission layer and the light absorbing layer. The photoelectric element further includes an auxiliary layer that has a thickness corresponding to one of a red wavelength spectrum, a green wavelength spectrum, or a blue wavelength spectrum.

Abstract: A composition for a photoelectric device includes a p-type semiconductor compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 and an n-type semiconductor compound: In Chemical Formula 1, each substituent is the same as defined in the detailed description.

Abstract: A compound of Chemical Formula 1, and an organic photoelectric device, an image sensor, and an electronic device including the same are disclosed: In Chemical Formula 1, each substituent is the same as defined in the detailed description.

Abstract: Disclosed are a film and a photoelectric device including the compound of Chemical Formula 1 and configured to selectively absorb light in a blue wavelength region, and an image sensor and electronic device including the same: In Chemical Formula 1, each substituent is the same as defined in the detailed description.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus including a user interface device, a communication interface, a processor, and a memory storing instructions executable by the processor is provided. The processor may execute the instructions stored in the memory to, when an additional application that is not a default application basically installed in the image forming apparatus is included in a workform that is to be shared with an external apparatus, the workform being selected via the user interface device, transmit, to the external apparatus via the communication interface, installation file information of the additional application with the workform that is to be shared.

Abstract: Disclosed are an organic device including a first electrode and a second electrode facing each other and an active layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the active layer includes compound represented by Chemical Formula 1, and an image sensor including the same. In Chemical Formula 1, L1, L2, R1, R2, Ar1, Ar2, X1, X2, m1, m2, n1, and n2 are the same as described in the detailed description.

Abstract: Disclosed are an n-type semiconductor including compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 or Chemical Formula 2, an image sensor, and an electronic device. In Chemical Formula 1 and Chemical Formula 2, each substituent is as defined in the detailed description.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus including a user interface device, a communication interface, a processor, and a memory storing instructions executable by the processor is provided. The processor may execute the instructions stored in the memory to, when an additional application that is not a default application basically installed in the image forming apparatus is included in a workform that is to be shared with an external apparatus, the workform being selected via the user interface device, transmit, to the external apparatus via the communication interface, installation file information of the additional application with the workform that is to be shared.

Abstract: Disclosed are an organic device including a first electrode and a second electrode facing each other and an active layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the active layer includes compound represented by Chemical Formula 1, and an image sensor including the same. In Chemical Formula 1, L1, L2, R1, R2, Ar1, Ar2, X1, X2, m1, m2, n1, and n2 are the same as described in the detailed description.

Abstract: An image forming method of an image forming apparatus is provided. The image forming method includes, in response to a document being placed in a scanning unit, detecting a size of the document; comparing the detected size of the document with a size of paper loaded in a tray of the image forming apparatus and determining whether the document is properly printable on the loaded paper; displaying information relating to the printability of the document based on the result of the determining; and printing the document on the loaded paper by scanning the document.