Abstract: The present disclosure relates to modified homoserine dehydrogenase and a method for producing a homoserine-derived L-amino acid using the same.

Abstract: Provided are a novel yeast strain producing glutathione and a method of producing glutathione using the same.

Abstract: An apparatuses for managing access to a file stored in a remote location includes detecting an attempt for a user terminal to access the file stored in the remote location, determining a location where the file attempted to be access is to be opened, in response to a determination that the location where the file is to be opened is remote, opening the file and providing a content of the opened file to the user terminal by a file management server and in response to a determination that the location where the file is to be opened is local, processing the file to be downloaded to the user terminal by the file management server.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate having a first region and a second region, first active fins that extend in a first direction in the first region, second active fins that extend in the first direction in the second region, a first field insulating layer between the first active fins and that extend in a second direction, a second field insulating layer between the second active fins and extending in the second direction, a gate line that extends in the second direction on the second field insulating layer, the gate line linearly along with the first field insulating layer, a gate isolation layer between the first field insulating layer and the gate line, and gate spacers that extend in the second direction, the gate spacers in contact with both sidewalls of each of the first field insulating layer, the gate line, and the gate isolation layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first impurity region on a substrate; a channel pattern protruding from an upper surface of the substrate, the channel pattern extending in a first direction substantially parallel to the upper surface of the substrate; a second impurity region on the channel pattern, the second impurity region covering an entire upper surface of the channel pattern; a gate structure on a sidewall of the channel pattern and the substrate adjacent to the channel pattern; a first contact pattern on the second impurity region; a second contact pattern that is electrically connected to the gate structure; and a spacer between the first contact pattern and the second contact pattern. The spacer completely surrounds the second contact pattern in plan view, and the first contact pattern partially surrounds the second contact pattern in plan view.

Abstract: Disclosed are a dual modulator of mGluR5 and 5-HT2AR (5-HT2A receptor), and use thereof. More specifically, disclosed are a compound which acts as modulator of mGluR5 and an antagonist of 5-HT2AR at the same time, and use thereof as therapeutic agent for pain.

Abstract: Provided is a semiconductor device. The semiconductor device comprises a first active pattern extending in a first direction on a substrate, a second active pattern which extends in the first direction and is adjacent to the first active pattern in a second direction different from the first direction, a field insulating film placed between the first active pattern and the second active pattern, a first gate structure which crosses the first active pattern, extends in the second direction, and includes a first gate electrode and a first gate spacer, a second gate structure which crosses the second active pattern, extends in the second direction, and includes a second gate electrode and a second gate spacer, a gate separation structure placed on the field insulating film between the first gate structure and the second gate structure.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes first and second fin-shaped patterns disposed on a substrate and extending in a first direction, first and second channel layers disposed on the first and second fin-shaped patterns, first and second etch stop layers disposed inside the first and second channel layers, first and second gate structures extending in a second direction different from the first direction on the first channel layer with a first recess formed therebetween, third and fourth gate structures extending in the second direction on the second channel layer with a second recess formed therebetween, the first recess having a first width in the first direction and having a first depth in a third direction perpendicular to the first and second directions, the second recess having a second width different from the first width in the first direction, and having a second depth equal to the first depth in the third direction.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first impurity region, a channel pattern, a second impurity region, a gate structure, a first contact pattern, a second contact pattern and a spacer. The first impurity region may be formed on a substrate. The channel pattern may protrude from an upper surface of the substrate. The second impurity region may be formed on the channel pattern. The gate structure may be formed on a sidewall of the channel pattern and the substrate adjacent to the channel pattern, and the gate structure may include a gate insulation pattern and a gate electrode. The first contact pattern may contact an upper surface of the second impurity region. The second contact pattern may contact a surface of the gate electrode. The spacer may be formed between the first and second contact patterns. The spacer may surround a portion of a sidewall of the second contact pattern, and the spacer may contact a sidewall of each of the first and second contact patterns.

Abstract: A method for controlling a live content broadcast includes receiving, on a first online platform, information on a first set of products registered as products for sale of a user account associated with the user terminal, and receiving from a user, as a first user input, a selection of a second set of products to sell in the live content broadcast on a second online platform among the first set of products.

Abstract: According to an embodiment, a transparent solar cell, a photovoltaic system including the transparent solar cell, and a method for manufacturing the transparent solar cell are provided. The transparent solar cell comprises a substrate, an adhesive layer formed on the substrate, a metal layer formed on the adhesive layer, a solar cell layer formed on the metal layer, and a coating layer formed on the solar cell layer. The solar cell layer and the metal layer include a plurality of holes having a predetermined diameter.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes first and second fin-shaped patterns disposed on a substrate and extending in a first direction, first and second channel layers disposed on the first and second fin-shaped patterns, first and second etch stop layers disposed inside the first and second channel layers, first and second gate structures extending in a second direction different from the first direction on the first channel layer with a first recess formed therebetween, third and fourth gate structures extending in the second direction on the second channel layer with a second recess formed therebetween, the first recess having a first width in the first direction and having a first depth in a third direction perpendicular to the first and second directions, the second recess having a second width different from the first width in the first direction, and having a second depth equal to the first depth in the third direction.

Abstract: A method for providing metadata sharing service may include obtaining a sharing event for a predetermined range path based on a current location of a first target object, determining whether a second original name of a second target object previously registered with a name duplicating with a first original name of the first target object according to the sharing event exists in a sharing table, generating and registering a first unique name different from a second unique name for the second original name of the second target object in the sharing table in response to the existence of a second original name previously registered with a name duplicating with the first original name, and sharing a predetermined range path based on a current location of a first target object of the first unique name according to the sharing event through a virtual drive.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of a display device, includes: providing a display module bendable at a bending area and including: a passivation film including a polyimide and disposed both in and outside of the bending area, and an adhesive layer attaching a display panel to the passivation film and including a first adhesive portion in the bending area and a second adhesive portion outside of the bending area; reducing an adhesive force of the first adhesive portion, by irradiating a first laser which is a CO2 laser to the adhesive layer at the bending area, to provide the first adhesive portion which has reduced adhesive force; providing a groove in the passivation film and the adhesive layer, along a boundary of the bending area; and removing the passivation film and the first adhesive portion which has the reduced adhesive force, from the display panel, at the groove.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel variant RNA polymerase sigma factor 70 (?70) polypeptide, a polynucleotide encoding the same, a microorganism containing the polypeptide, and a method for producing L-threonine by using the microorganism.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an inverter which is capable of adjusting an output frequency of a three-phase voltage output to a motor based on a result of comparison in magnitude between the minimum operating voltage of the motor and a DC link voltage applied to a DC link. The inverter includes: a measurement part configured to measure a DC link voltage applied to a DC link; a conversion part configured to convert the DC link voltage into a three-phase voltage and output the three-phase voltage to the motor; and a control part configured to make comparison in magnitude between the DC link voltage and the minimum operating voltage of the motor and adjust an output frequency of the three-phase voltage based on a result of the comparison.

Abstract: Semiconductor devices are provided. A semiconductor device includes a fin structure including a stress structure and a semiconductor region that are sequentially stacked on a substrate. The semiconductor device includes a field insulation layer on a portion of the fin structure. The semiconductor device includes a gate electrode on the fin structure. Moreover, the stress structure includes an oxide.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method of manufacturing cage for a constant velocity joint and a cage for a constant velocity joint manufactured using the same for providing a cage having improved hardness, strength, and elongation while having a structure with a uniform core part and surface and for ensuring economic feasibility by reducing manufacturing time. The method includes a cutting operation of forming a structure having an outer shape by cutting a cylindrical pipe, forming an outer circumference of the cut structure to have a curved surface thereon, performing a turning operation on a surface of the formed structure, a punching operation of forming a window in the surface of the structure on which the turning operation is performed, a broaching operation of processing an edge of the window formed via punching, and a heat treatment operation of fully hardening the completely broached cage via austempering.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes a first substrate including: a display area including a plurality of pixels on the first substrate, a non-display area which is disposed on an outside of the display area and in which a dummy wire is disposed on the first substrate, and an image input hole which is defined therein in the non-display area and in which an image input device is disposed, a second substrate facing the first substrate and including a display area and a non-display area corresponding to those of the first substrate, a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first and second substrates, and a sealant which is in the non-display area of the first and second substrates and seals the liquid crystal layer between the first and second substrates. The dummy wire is disposed near the image input hole.