Abstract: Provided are a negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery and a method of manufacturing the same. The negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a negative electrode active material including: a silicon oxide, lithium, and sodium or potassium, wherein in ICP analysis of a negative electrode active material layer including the negative electrode active material, contents of elements in the negative electrode active material layer satisfy the following Relations (1) and (2): 300?106*A/(B2+C2)?12.0*106??(1) 800?A?140,000??(2) wherein A is a Li content in ppm, B is a Na content in ppm, and C is a K content in ppm, based on the total weight of the ICP-analyzed negative electrode active material layer.

Abstract: A cylindrical secondary battery includes: a cylindrical can; a cap plate coupled to the can, the cap plate having a convex area, a concave area, and an opening; an electrode assembly accommodated in the can and including a first electrode plate and a second electrode plate; and a first terminal exposed to the outside of the cap plate through the opening and having a convex area and a concave area. The convex areas and the concave areas of the cap plate and the first terminal are alternately arranged.

Abstract: A sandwich panel for an automobile includes a core layer, a surface layer, and an adhesive layer. The core layer includes glass fibers and thermoplastic resins and defines an optimal weight and thickness to provide flexural performance and non-flammability. The sandwich panel provides a flame barrier layer, which is a non-combustible layer during ignition and prevents flame from leaking to the outside of the panel.

Abstract: Provided is a cognitive experiment method for change in periphery region image quality for parameter determination of a foveated hologram. According to an embodiment, a cognitive experiment method for determining foveated image parameters includes: generating a foveated image which includes a foveal region and a periphery region while reducing image quality regarding the periphery region; displaying the generated foveated image; receiving an input of a response to image quality of the periphery region from a subject; and collecting information regarding appropriate image quality of the periphery region, based on the response inputted by the subject. Accordingly, in applying a foveated hologram generation algorithm for real-time reproduction, various parameters such as a boundary between a foveal region image and a periphery region image in a foveated hologram, and a degree of quality degradation of the periphery region image may be appropriately determined through a cognitive experiment.

Abstract: A cylindrical secondary battery including: a cylindrical can having an open end in a longitudinal direction thereof; a cap plate coupled to the can and having an opening therein; an electrode assembly accommodated in the can and including a first electrode plate and a second electrode plate; and a first terminal. The first terminal includes: a base block electrically connected to the first electrode plate; a head facing the base block and exposed to the outside through the opening; and a fusible link connecting the base block and the head to each other and having a diameter less than that of the head.

Abstract: Provided are a compound capable of improving the light-emitting efficiency, stability, and lifespan of an element; an organic electronic element using same; and an electronic device thereof.

Abstract: Provided is a hologram image normalization method for a holographic printer. In a holographic printing method according to an embodiment, generating, encoding, and normalizing for the (n+1)-th hogel are performed in parallel with loading and recording of a normalized hologram for the n-th hogel, and moving and waiting for the (n+1)-th hogel. Accordingly, a global maximum value and a global minimum value for normalization may be calculated as approximate estimation values, and a hologram generation process and a printing process may be performed in parallel, so that a total printing time may be minimized and memory usage may be optimized when holographic printing is performed.

Abstract: A positive electrode for a lithium-sulfur battery is provided. The positive electrode includes a positive electrode active material comprising a first and second sulfur-carbon composites respectively comprising a first and a second carbonaceous materials having a different specific surface area and pore volume from each other, and provides reduced initial irreversible capacity and improved output characteristics and life characteristics of a secondary battery.

Abstract: Provided is a genome extraction device to which a dual chamber structure of an outer chamber and a bead chamber is applied, more particularly a genome extraction device to which the above-described dual chamber structure is applied so that the performance of dry beads vulnerable to moisture can be maintained for a long time.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a lightweight geopolymer foam with low thermal conductivity and a manufacturing method therefor in which coal bottom ash and fly ash are used together as materials for the geopolymer foam and silica fume is added to a mixed solution of an alkali activator and sodium hydroxide. The geopolymer foam can be utilized for improving insulation performance and safety for a structure constructed with eco-friendly cement.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a polyimide-based resin film comprising a polyimide-based resin containing a polyimide repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 1 and a polyimide repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 2, a substrate for display device, and an optical device using the same.

Abstract: Methods and systems for executing tracking and monitoring manufacturing data of a battery are disclosed. One method includes: receiving, by a server system, sensing data of the battery from a sensing system; generating, by the server system, mapping data based on the sensing data; generating, by the server system, identification data of the battery based on the sensing data; generating, by the server system, monitoring data of the battery based on the sensing data, the identification data, and the mapping data; and generating, by the server system, display data for displaying a simulated electrode of the battery on a graphical user interface based on the monitoring data of the battery.

Abstract: An manufacturing method of a display device may include the following steps: forming a transistor on a substrate; forming an insulating layer on the transistor; forming a conductive layer including silver on the insulating layer; forming a photosensitive member on the conductive layer; forming an electrode of a light-emitting element by etching the conductive layer; performing plasma treatment on a structure that comprises the electrode, the plasma treatment using a gas including a halogen; and removing a product that is resulted from the plasma treatment.

Abstract: Provided is an electrochemical aptasensor for detecting di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (DEHP) with high sensitivity. The electrochemical aptasensor according to the present invention has a low detection limit concentration by improving sensitivity by sensor surface modification using a nano composite and gold nanoflowers, and has high practical applicability of a sensor by monitoring a trace amount of DEHP migrating from a real plastic product by a simple measurement method.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an active terminal detection method and an active terminal detection device that increase the performance of determining whether a terminal is active by designing a spread code to reduce a cross-correlation value of the spread code of a terminal with a high activation frequency in a massive machine-type communication environment by using deep learning.

Abstract: A method for preparing a sulfur-carbon composite including a step of pretreating a carbon material is provided. The method is capable of removing water and other impurities from the carbon material effectively, and the sulfur-carbon composite obtained by the method used as a positive electrode active material of a lithium-sulfur battery provides improved sulfur supportability and over-voltage performance of the lithium-sulfur battery, reduced initial irreversible capacity of the positive electrode active material, and improved output characteristics and life characteristics.

Abstract: The gas sensor according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention comprises: an FET device including one or more gate electrodes; a sensor array part including a plurality of sensors, in which a first electrode of each sensor is connected to at least one gate electrode of the plurality of gate electrodes in the FET device; and a controller detecting a gas using a current between a drain-source in response to voltage changes in the gate electrode of the FET device, wherein each sensor includes: a first electrode connected to a gate electrode of the FET device; a second electrode receiving an operating voltage through a switch controlled by the controller; and a detection film interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode.

Abstract: Systems and methods for facilitating a purchase are described. A user logs in to a payment service provider site. The user provides authorization to use a one-page checkout service. The user's information is captured during the session, and a cookie is placed on the user's device. When the user goes on a merchant website and checks out using the payment service provider, the payment service provider detects the cookie on the user device. The payment service provider uses the cookie, and in one embodiment, centrally stored information, to populate the one-page checkout page with the last used payment. In various embodiments, the one-page checkout page also displays a shipping address.

Abstract: A quantum dot light-emitting device including first electrode and a second electrode, a quantum dot layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, a first electron transport layer and a second electron layer disposed between the quantum dot layer and the second electrode. The second electron transport layer is disposed between the quantum dot layer and the first electron transport layer, wherein each of the first electron transport layer and the second electron transport layer includes an inorganic material. A lowest unoccupied molecular orbital energy level of the second electron transport layer is shallower than a lowest unoccupied molecular orbital energy level of the first electron transport layer, and a lowest unoccupied molecular orbital energy level of the quantum dot layer is shallower than a lowest unoccupied molecular orbital energy level of the second electron transport layer. An electronic device including the quantum dot light-emitting device.

Abstract: An agricultural machine having an accident prevention function includes an agricultural machine body including a front wheel connected to an engine and a handle protruding rearward, an engine controller configured to control an operation of an engine, a cargo box fixed to an upper portion of a frame connected to a rear side of the body and configured to load cargo, a boarding part towed and moved by being connected to body and configured to provide a boarding seat on which a driver is seated, and an accident occurrence factor confirmation part configured to check whether an accident occurrence factor is present using a sensing signal for the cargo box when a seating detection signal is received from a boarding-part seating detector configured to detect whether a user is seated on the boarding part and provide a start disable or start enable signal to the engine controller.