Abstract: There is provided an analog-stochastic converter for converting an analog voltage signal into a pulse signal having a corresponding probability. The analog-stochastic converter is implemented using a threshold switching element and a simple logic circuit, thereby reducing a size of the analog-stochastic converter and enabling a low power operation thereof. In addition, in order to update a weight, instead of an analog signal, a probability signal is applied using the above-described analog-stochastic converter, thereby updating a weight in a fully-parallel manner in a synaptic element array having an intersection structure. Accordingly, it is possible to shorten a time for weight update.

Abstract: A camera module includes: a first substrate on which an image sensor configured to convert an optical signal incident through a lens module into an electrical signal is disposed and a first connection terminal is disposed; a second substrate spaced apart from the first substrate and including a second connection terminal formed in a position facing the first connection terminal; and a terminal connector electrically connecting the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal to each other and configured to maintain a preset distance between the first substrate and the second substrate. In the camera module, the terminal connector includes: a connecting member including a first connection portion, a second connection portion, and a deformable portion; and a support member configured to maintain the preset distance between the first substrate and the second substrate.

Abstract: A printed circuit board, includes: a first insulating layer on which a wiring line is disposed; a second insulating layer covering an upper portion of the wiring line; a first conductive shield wall spaced apart from two opposing sides of the wiring line in a width direction of the wiring line, and extending in a length direction of the wiring line; and a second conductive shield wall spaced apart from two opposing ends of the first conductive shield wall in the length direction, and extending the a width direction. At least one of the first conductive shield wall or the second conductive shield wall includes a plurality of via walls each extending in a thickness direction of the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer and having a gap is disposed therebetween.

Abstract: A capacitor component, includes: a body including first and second surfaces opposing each other in a first direction, wherein, in the body, a first internal electrode, a second internal electrode, a first dielectric layer interposed between the first and second internal electrodes, and a second dielectric layer disposed on the second internal electrode are wound in the first direction as a winding axis; a first external electrode disposed on the first surface and connected to the first internal electrode; and a second external electrode disposed on the second surface and connected to the second internal electrode. The first internal electrode and the second internal electrode include different metals.

Abstract: A multilayer capacitor includes: a body including a capacitance region in which at least one first internal electrode and at least one second internal electrode are alternately laminated in a first direction with at least one dielectric layer interposed therebetween; and first and second external electrodes spaced apart from each other and respectively disposed on first and second surfaces of the body, the first and second surfaces opposing each other. The body further includes a first via electrode, connecting the at least one first internal electrode and the first external electrode to each other in the first direction, and a second via electrode connecting the at least one second internal electrode and the second external electrode to each other in the first direction.

Abstract: A camera module includes: a first substrate on which an image sensor configured to convert an optical signal incident through a lens module into an electrical signal is disposed and a first connection terminal is disposed; a second substrate spaced apart from the first substrate and including a second connection terminal formed in a position facing the first connection terminal; and a terminal connector electrically connecting the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal to each other and configured to maintain a preset distance between the first substrate and the second substrate. In the camera module, the terminal connector includes: a connecting member including a first connection portion, a second connection portion, and a deformable portion; and a support member configured to maintain the preset distance between the first substrate and the second substrate.

Abstract: A package structure includes a first package including a first substrate and a first molded portion disposed on the first substrate; and a rigid-flexible substrate disposed on at least a portion of the first package and having a rigid region and a flexible region. The first molded portion is disposed between the first substrate and the rigid-flexible substrate.

Abstract: A printed circuit board, includes: a first insulating layer on which a wiring line is disposed; a second insulating layer covering an upper portion of the wiring line; a first conductive shield wall spaced apart from two opposing sides of the wiring line in a width direction of the wiring line, and extending in a length direction of the wiring line; and a second conductive shield wall spaced apart from two opposing ends of the first conductive shield wall in the length direction, and extending the a width direction. At least one of the first conductive shield wall or the second conductive shield wall includes a plurality of via walls each extending in a thickness direction of the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer and having a gap is disposed therebetween.

Abstract: A package structure includes a first package including a first substrate and a first molded portion disposed on the first substrate; and a rigid-flexible substrate disposed on at least a portion of the first package and having a rigid region and a flexible region. The first molded portion is disposed between the first substrate and the rigid-flexible substrate.