Abstract: A substrate processing apparatus includes a photoresist coater applying a photoresist film on a substrate, a humidifier increasing an amount of moisture in an ambient to which the photoresist film on the substrate is exposed, and an exposer irradiating the photoresist film exposed to the ambient having the increased amount of moisture with light. The humidifier is disposed between the photoresist coater and the exposer.

Abstract: A display device comprises a display panel which comprises scan lines, sensing lines, pixels electrically connected to each of the scan lines, and photo sensors electrically to each of the scan lines and the sensing lines, a scan driver which outputs scan signals to the scan lines according to a scan control signal, a timing controller which outputs the scan control signal to the scan driver, and a readout circuit which receives light sensing signals of the photo sensors from the sensing lines. The timing controller sets a frame frequency of the scan control signal to a first frame frequency in a first mode in which the display panel displays an image. The timing controller sets the frame frequency of the scan control signal to a second frame frequency in a second mode in which the photo sensors sense a fingerprint.

Abstract: Provided is a ceiling storage system capable of correcting a working position and constantly checking stability of a structure by detecting an amount of change in a facility. According to the ceiling storage system, a transport vehicle moves to an upper portion of a first storage area of a plurality of storage areas in a state of gripping an article, and the transport vehicle measures a first distance value between the transport vehicle and the first storage area using a distance sensor and measures a relative position value between the transport vehicle and the first storage area using a vision sensor, before unloading the article from the first storage area.

Abstract: An electrocardiogram (ECG) measurement device for a vehicle is provided. The ECG measurement device includes an impedance compensator that corresponds to an electrode in contact with a body of a driver and configured to compensate an impedance of each of electrode signals received from the electrode. An electrode selector sequentially selects the electrode signals in response to receiving the electrode signals from the electrode. A differential amplifier differentially amplifies the electrode signals. In particular, each electrode signal has the compensated impedance. Additionally, a signal quality evaluator evaluates quality of an ECG signal output from the differential amplifier and a compensation controller then adjusts an impedance compensation value of each of the impedance compensators as a result of evaluating the quality of the ECG signal.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method for generating log data includes a controller that monitors input data and output data corresponding to the input data with respect to a control device of a vehicle, and when there is a change in current output data compared to previous output data, generates log data based on the input data and the current output data and a memory that stores the generated log data.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate, a first electrode and a second electrode which are spaced apart from each other in a second direction, light-emitting elements spaced apart from each other in the first direction, a first contact electrode electrically contacting the light-emitting elements, and a second contact electrode electrically contacting the light-emitting elements. The first contact electrode electrically contacts the first electrode through a first contact portion disposed on the first electrode, the second contact electrode electrically contacts the second electrode through a second contact portion disposed on the second electrode, the first contact portion is disposed on an end portion in the first direction of the first contact electrode, and the second contact portion is disposed on an end portion in the first direction of the second contact electrode.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a multi-cloud edge system. The multi-cloud edge system includes a core cloud, a multi-cluster-based first edge node system, and a multi-cluster-based near edge node system, wherein the multi-cluster-based first edge node system includes multiple worker nodes, and a master node including a scheduler.

Abstract: An electroluminescent display apparatus including a pixel connected to a detection line; a panel driving circuit configured to off-drive a driving element included in the pixel in a detection interval; a reference voltage generating circuit configured to supply a detection reference voltage to the detection line prior to the detection interval, generate a first comparator reference voltage which is higher than the detection reference voltage in the detection interval, and generate a second comparator reference voltage which is lower than the detection reference voltage in the detection interval; a comparator configured to compare the first comparator reference voltage with a voltage of the detection line to generate a first comparison output at a first timing of the detection interval and comparing the second comparator reference voltage with the voltage of the detection line to generate a second comparison output at a second timing of the detection interval; and a logic circuit configured to determine an occ

Abstract: An electroluminescent display apparatus can include a display panel including the one or more subpixels connected to a data line, a gate line, and a low-level power line. The display apparatus can further include a comparator connected to the one or more subpixels through the data line and the low-level power line to compare a first input voltage from the data line with a second input voltage from the low-level power line to generate a comparison output. The first input voltage is a reference voltage, and the second input voltage is a voltage of a specific node of the one or more subpixels capable of being shifted from an initialization voltage.

Abstract: A cathode active material for a lithium secondary battery according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a core portion containing a lithium metal oxide, and a shell portion covering at least a portion of a surface of the core portion and including a reduced carbon nanotube oxide. The cathode active material provides enhanced electrical conductivity.

Abstract: Disclosed are a low-temperature de-NOx catalyst using a ceria-alumina complex support, and a method of manufacturing the same. According to the present invention, provided is a low-temperature de-NOx catalyst using a ceria-alumina complex support, manufactured by impregnating noble metal and metal oxides into a ceria-alumina complex support synthesized by treating a ceria precursor and an alumina precursor in a predetermined mass ratio by a co-precipitation method.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display apparatus includes a liquid crystal panel; a viewer-side polarizing plate stacked on a light exit surface of the liquid crystal panel; and a first optical sheet and a second optical sheet sequentially stacked on a light incidence surface of the liquid crystal panel, and the viewer-side polarizing plate includes a polarizer and a contrast ratio or viewing angle-enhancing layer; the liquid crystal panel has a horizontal direction corresponding to a long side thereof and a vertical direction corresponding to a short side thereof; and the first optical sheet has a plurality of first optical patterns on a light exit surface thereof, an angle of a longitudinal direction of the first optical patterns relative to the vertical direction of the liquid crystal panel being from ?10° to +10°.

Abstract: An electroluminescent display apparatus can include a display panel including the one or more subpixels connected to a data line, a gate line, and a low-level power line. The display apparatus can further include a comparator connected to the one or more subpixels through the data line and the low-level power line to compare a first input voltage from the data line with a second input voltage from the low-level power line to generate a comparison output. The first input voltage is a reference voltage, and the second input voltage is a voltage of a specific node of the one or more subpixels capable of being shifted from an initialization voltage.

Abstract: Provided is a display device including a display panel configured to display an image, a gate driving circuit connected to the display panel, a data driving circuit connected to the display panel, and a timing controller configured to control the gate driving circuit and the data driving circuit, in which the data driving circuit senses a gate signal output from the gate driving circuit, and a data output timing is controlled based on an operation of another device or a signal generated therefrom together with the sensed gate signal.

Abstract: An electroluminescent display apparatus including a pixel connected to a detection line; a panel driving circuit configured to off-drive a driving element included in the pixel in a detection interval; a reference voltage generating circuit configured to supply a detection reference voltage to the detection line prior to the detection interval, generate a first comparator reference voltage which is higher than the detection reference voltage in the detection interval, and generate a second comparator reference voltage which is lower than the detection reference voltage in the detection interval; a comparator configured to compare the first comparator reference voltage with a voltage of the detection line to generate a first comparison output at a first timing of the detection interval and comparing the second comparator reference voltage with the voltage of the detection line to generate a second comparison output at a second timing of the detection interval; and a logic circuit configured to determine an occ

Abstract: An apparatus for detecting a battery discharge cause for a vehicle includes a communicator connected to and configured to communicate with a plurality of controllers, and a monitor configured to monitor a communication state of the controllers to detect a battery discharge cause through the communicator. The monitor monitors the communication state of the controllers to check whether a controller in a communication-enabled state is present when the plurality of controllers is in a state of always-on power (power B+). The monitor checks whether the controller is maintained in the communication-enabled state until a preset amount of time elapses when a controller in a communication-enabled state is present. The monitor detects a communication non-sleep controller based on the controller maintained in the communication-enabled state until the preset amount of time elapses.

Abstract: Provided is a post-treatment method of a lithium secondary battery including: an activation step of charging a heated lithium secondary battery to an activation voltage and maintaining the battery at the voltage, in a state in which the lithium secondary battery including a positive electrode including a nickel-rich (Ni-rich) lithium-transition metal composite oxide having a layered structure containing 0.8 moles or more of Ni based on a total of 1 mole of transition metals as a positive electrode active material; a negative electrode; a separator interposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode; and an electrolyte solution, which are built in a battery case, is heated, the activation voltage being equal to or higher than a voltage generating phase transition of the lithium-transition metal composite oxide.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a system for predicting battery usage habits and battery discharge tendencies. The system includes a battery sensor that senses a state of charge (SOC) of a battery and a controller hat calculates battery power generation amount during driving time of a vehicle and battery consumption during parking time of the vehicle based on information sensed by the battery sensor. A storage unit for stores the battery power generation amount, the battery consumption, time at which the vehicle is tuned on/off, and time at which the controller enters a sleep/wake-up state.

Abstract: An electrode assembly is provided. The electrode assembly has a plurality of electrode plates having one or both sides of each of the electrode plates that are coated with an electrode active material and are stacked with a separator interposed between the respective electrode plates. The separator includes a surplus outer periphery of a size greater than the outer periphery of an electrode plate, an electrode tab which extends from the outer periphery of the electrode plate and protrudes outwardly beyond the outer periphery of the separator is formed on each electrode plate, and at least some of the separators forming the electrode assembly have an insulation-enhancing part for suppressing heat shrinkage of a separator formed in the surplus outer peripheries thereof which are adjacent to the respective electrode tabs.

Abstract: A front storage apparatus for a vehicle includes a vehicle hood pivotally connected to the front of a vehicle body, a frunk located under the vehicle hood, a frunk lid pivotally connected to the frunk, and a connecting rod operatively connecting the frunk lid and the vehicle hood.