Abstract: A blade for turbo machine is provided. The blade for a turbo machine includes an airfoil body extending in a radial direction between a root end and a tip end and including an inner void extending from the root end in the radial direction, a root body integrally formed with the airfoil body, extending from the root end of the air foil body to a bottom end in the radial direction, and including a receiving slot extending from the bottom end in the radial direction and opening into the inner void of the air foil body, and an insert positioned in the receiving slot of the root body and including a plurality of through holes extending in the radial direction to form a fluid connection to the inner void of the air foil body.

Abstract: A blade for a turbo machine is provided. The blade for a turbo machine includes an airfoil body extending in a radial direction and including a suction side surface and a pressure side surface opposite to the suction side surface with respect to a circumferential direction extending across the radial direction, and a snubber structure including a first snubber element protruding in the circumferential direction from the suction side surface of the airfoil body and a second snubber element protruding in the circumferential direction from the pressure side surface of the airfoil body, wherein the first snubber element is connected to the suction side surface of the airfoil body by a concave curved first transition portion having a first radius, and the second snubber element is connected to the pressure side surface of the airfoil body by a concave curved second transition portion having a second radius, the first radius being smaller than the second radius.

Abstract: A blade for turbo machine is provided. The blade for a turbo machine includes an airfoil body extending in a radial direction between a root end and a tip end and including an inner void extending from the root end in the radial direction, a root body integrally formed with the airfoil body, extending from the root end of the air foil body to a bottom end in the radial direction, and including a receiving slot extending from the bottom end in the radial direction and opening into the inner void of the air foil body, and an insert positioned in the receiving slot of the root body and including a plurality of through holes extending in the radial direction to form a fluid connection to the inner void of the air foil body.

Abstract: A blade for a turbo machine is provided. The blade for a turbo machine includes an airfoil body extending in a radial direction and including a suction side surface and a pressure side surface opposite to the suction side surface with respect to a circumferential direction extending across the radial direction, and a snubber structure including a first snubber element protruding in the circumferential direction from the suction side surface of the airfoil body and a second snubber element protruding in the circumferential direction from the pressure side surface of the airfoil body, wherein the first snubber element is connected to the suction side surface of the airfoil body by a concave curved first transition portion having a first radius, and the second snubber element is connected to the pressure side surface of the airfoil body by a concave curved second transition portion having a second radius, the first radius being smaller than the second radius.

Abstract: A blade includes a leading edge, a trailing edge, a pressure surface, a suction surface, a root end, a tip end, a tip shroud attached to the tip end, the tip shroud comprising a platform and a fin, wherein the fin having a leading edge side facing towards the leading edge of the blade, a trailing edge side facing towards the trailing edge of the blade, a back end and a front end, the leading edge side and the trailing edge side extending between the back end and the front end, the fin extending across the tip end of the blade at an angle to the chord of the blade at the tip end of the blade. A first platform portion extends from the leading edge side of the fin to the suction surface. A second platform portion extends from the trailing edge side of the fin to the pressure surface at the tip end of the blade.

Abstract: A turbine blade having an airfoil and a fir tree root is disclosed. The fir tree root has a lengthwise direction, a crosswise direction extending between two lateral sides of the fir tree root, and a span direction extending from a root base towards an airfoil tip. The fir tree root includes a web interposed between each pair of at least two neighboring channels. For each web, a web-to-channel ratio with each of the two neighboring channels is chosen to be larger than or equal to 0.5 and is smaller than or equal to 0.85 at least at a position where the root width is a minimum load bearing root width in a load bearing section of the fir tree root. In another aspect, overall web-to-channel ratio is defined as a ratio between the sum of all web lengths and the sum of all channel lengths.

Abstract: It is disclosed an arrangement of a rotor and at least a blade. The blade includes a root, a platform and an airfoil. The rotor includes a seat for the root. The root has side walls which complement side walls of the seat and axial walls between the side walls. A chamber is provided between the root and the rotor. A shank cavity is provided between the root and the platform. A lock plate facing at least an axial wall is connected to the rotor and the blade. The lock plate has at least a slot on a side facing the root.

Abstract: A rotating blade for a gas turbine includes an airfoil extending in a longitudinal direction and having a leading edge and a trailing edge, whereby the airfoil is bordered at its outer end by a tip shroud, whereby the airfoil includes two or more internal passages, which run in longitudinal direction and are separated by solid webs, and whereby a plurality of shroud fins is arranged on top of the tip shroud to improve gas sealing against a corresponding stator heat shield. The stability and life time of the blade can be enhanced by selecting a position of each of the shroud fins to be exclusively above one of the webs and/or a leading edge wall.

Abstract: In a turbo engine, the rotor includes a shaft, blades, and a shaft-blade connection. The shaft blade connection can be provided as a fir tree connection, having a fir tree blade root and fir tree shaft grooves receiving the blade roots. The blade roots can include lobes, while the grooves can include undercut recesses receiving the lobes. The inclined mating bearing surfaces provided on a shaft post or on a lobe, respectively, are offset with respect to each other in the circumferential direction while partially overlapping. Each bearing surface is tangentially adjoined by a convexly curved end of bedding surface.

Abstract: A blade includes a leading edge, a trailing edge, a pressure surface, a suction surface, a root end, a tip end, a tip shroud attached to the tip end, the tip shroud comprising a platform and a fin, wherein the fin having a leading edge side facing towards the leading edge of the blade, a trailing edge side facing towards the trailing edge of the blade, a back end and a front end, the leading edge side and the trailing edge side extending between the back end and the front end, the fin extending across the tip end of the blade at an angle to the chord of the blade at the tip end of the blade. A first platform portion extends from the leading edge side of the fin to the suction surface. A second platform portion extends from the trailing edge side of the fin to the pressure surface at the tip end of the blade.

Abstract: A turbine blade having an airfoil and a fir tree root is disclosed. The fir tree root has a lengthwise direction, a crosswise direction extending between two lateral sides of the fir tree root, and a span direction extending from a root base towards an airfoil tip. The fir tree root includes a web interposed between each pair of at least two neighboring channels. For each web, a web-to-channel ratio with each of the two neighboring channels is chosen to be larger than or equal to 0.5 and is smaller than or equal to 0.85 at least at a position where the root width is a minimum load bearing root width in a load bearing section of the fir tree root. In another aspect, overall web-to-channel ratio is defined as a ratio between the sum of all web lengths and the sum of all channel lengths.

Abstract: It is disclosed an arrangement of a rotor and at least a blade. The blade includes a root, a platform and an airfoil. The rotor includes a seat for the root. The root has side walls which complement side walls of the seat and axial walls between the side walls. A chamber is provided between the root and the rotor. A shank cavity is provided between the root and the platform. A lock plate facing at least an axial wall is connected to the rotor and the blade. The lock plate has at least a slot on a side facing the root.

Abstract: A rotating blade for a gas turbine includes an airfoil extending in a longitudinal direction and having a leading edge and a trailing edge, whereby the airfoil is bordered at its outer end by a tip shroud, whereby the airfoil includes two or more internal passages, which run in longitudinal direction and are separated by solid webs, and whereby a plurality of shroud fins is arranged on top of the tip shroud to improve gas sealing against a corresponding stator heat shield. The stability and life time of the blade can be enhanced by selecting a position of each of the shroud fins to be exclusively above one of the webs and/or a leading edge wall.

Abstract: A blade is disclosed for a gas turbine including an airfoil, which extends along a longitudinal axis from a blade root to a blade tip, and has a shroud segment at the blade tip. The shroud segment abuts with first and second edges against shroud segments of adjacent blades to form a ring-like shroud. The first and second edges are each provided with a respective side rail on the upper side of the shroud segment. Each of the side rails is subdivided into sections of different height and/or width.

Abstract: A stator vane for a gas turbine includes a vane airfoil which extends in the longitudinal direction of the vane and which is delimited by a leading edge and a trailing edge, and also an outer platform, the inner side of which is exposed to the hot gas which flows through the gas turbine, and on which provision is made for a hook-like fastening element, projecting outwards in the region of the trailing edge, for fastening the stator vane on a casing of the gas turbine, which fastening element, on its side facing the trailing edge, has a locating slot above the trailing edge for the fixing of a heat shield which adjoins the outer platform of the stator vane in the flow direction of the hot gas. Provision is made on the outer platform of the stator vane between the locating slot and the trailing edge of a structure for reducing the thermal and mechanical stresses in the region of the transition between trailing edge and outer platform.

Abstract: A method for optimizing the contact surfaces of abutting shroud segments of adjacent blades of a rotor blade row of a gas turbine includes providing a 3-D model of an individual blade. A geometry of the individual blade is calculated using the 3-D model while considering centrifugal forces, temperature stresses and pressure loads experienced in a loaded state of the blade during operation. The contact surfaces of the abutting shroud segments of adjacent blades are optimized in the loaded state of the blade. The optimization includes the surfaces of functionally serving interlocking surfaces and functionally serving wedge surfaces disposed on each side of the interlocking surfaces. A geometry of the interlocking surfaces and of the wedge surfaces in an unloaded state corresponding to the optimized contact surfaces in the loaded state of the blade is calculated.

Abstract: A blade is disclosed for a gas turbine including an airfoil, which extends along a longitudinal axis from a blade root to a blade tip, and has a shroud segment at the blade tip. The shroud segment abuts with first and second edges against shroud segments of adjacent blades to form a ring-like shroud. The first and second edges are each provided with a respective side rail on the upper side of the shroud segment. Each of the side rails is subdivided into sections of different height and/or width.

Abstract: A guide vane is provided for a gas turbine and has an airfoil extending in the radial direction between an inner platform and an outer platform. The airfoil extends transversely to the direction of the hot gas flow between a leading edge and a trailing edge and has a pressure side and a suction side. A cooling slot running parallel to the trailing edge is provided on the pressure side in front of the trailing edge, a cooling medium can exit through the cooling slot from the guide vane over the entire length of the guide vane and can cool the trailing edge of the guide vane. In such a guide vane, the service life is extended by a thermal stress reducing element provided on the inner platform below the trailing edge and the cooling slot.

Abstract: A turbine guide vane (10) has a platform (12) from which at least a guide vane blade (13) extends. The platform (12) has a front rail (18) and a rear rail (20) arranged to be housed in guide vane carrier seats (19, 21). The front and rear rails (18, 20) have projecting pads (23, 24) arranged to rest against the guide vane carrier seats (19, 21). The front and rear rails (18, 20) have at least two pads (23) extending from one side of the front and rear rails (18, 20) and at least two further pads (24) extending from an opposite side of the front and rear rails (18, 20). The pads (23, 24) extend from opposite circumferential portions (26) of the front and rear rails (18, 20). The pads (23, 24) extending from the same circumferential portion (26) of the front and rear rails (18, 20) are at least partly staggered with respect to one another.

Abstract: A stator vane for a gas turbine includes a vane airfoil which extends in the longitudinal direction of the vane and which is delimited by a leading edge and a trailing edge, and also an outer platform, the inner side of which is exposed to the hot gas which flows through the gas turbine, and on which provision is made for a hook-like fastening element, projecting outwards in the region of the trailing edge, for fastening the stator vane on a casing of the gas turbine, which fastening element, on its side facing the trailing edge, has a locating slot above the trailing edge for the fixing of a heat shield which adjoins the outer platform of the stator vane in the flow direction of the hot gas. With such a stator vane, the service life can be extended by provision being made on the outer platform of the stator vane between the locating slot and the trailing edge of structure for reducing the thermal and mechanical stresses in the region of the transition between trailing edge and outer platform.