Abstract: A battery pack includes a battery module having at least one battery cell, a pack case configured to accommodate the battery module, and a connection guide unit provided on at least one side of the pack case and configured to be accessible to electrical members of two or more connection types.

Abstract: Provided is a method of controlling flow of an electrolyte in a vanadium redox flow battery, comprising: preparing an electrode for the vanadium redox flow battery comprising at least two carbon material-based papers disposed in parallel with each other; and flowing the electrolyte parallel to surfaces of the at least two carbon material-based papers, wherein each of the at least two carbon material-based papers comprises at least one hole pattern.

Abstract: Disclosed is a lighting effect directing method of a receiving device. The lighting effect directing method of a receiving device includes determining coordinates of the receiving device at a seat based on seat information thus received, receiving and storing object data including a predefined direction shape and at least one expression level set to correspond to a size of the direction shape, and predefined color data, receiving a control packet including object information indicating the direction shape, an object origin of the direction shape, and the at least one expression level, and color information indicating a light emission color, determining a location relationship between the object origin and the determined coordinates of the receiving device, based on the object information, and performing a corresponding light emission operation such that the direction shape is expressed at the at least one expression level, based on the location relationship and the color information.

Abstract: A bus bar assembly and current measuring device configured to reduce measurement errors through linearity compensation and temperature compensation for the difference in values of two or more measured currents, thereby achieving high-accuracy current measurement, is presented. The present invention discloses a bus bar assembly including: a first conductive plate and a second conductive plate each composed of a plurality of parts; and an insulator formed between the first conductive plate and the second conductive plate, wherein a common first terminal hole is formed at one end of the first conductive plate, one end of the second conductive plate, and one end of the insulator, a common second terminal hole is formed at respective opposite ends of the first conductive plate, the second conductive plate, and the insulator. According to the present invention, stable and highly reliable current measurement is possible through multiple shunt resistors based on a redundancy design.

Abstract: A plug connector coupled to a receptacle connector is presented, comprising: a conductor for signals; a ring-shaped conductor for ground, the conductor for ground surrounding the conductor for signals; a ring-shaped insulator surrounding the conductor for signals and being surrounded by the conductor for ground, and insulating between the conductor for signals and the conductor for ground; a lower body; and an upper body coupled onto the lower body. The conductor for signals includes a lower portion protruding below a first portion of the top of the insulator, a middle portion inserted into a hollow portion of the first portion, and an upper portion protruding above the first portion. The conductor for ground includes a lower portion protruding below the first portion and an upper portion surrounding the first portion. The lower body includes a lower housing, such that the upper portion is accommodated in the hollow portion.

Abstract: Integrated circuit devices may include two transistor stacks including lower transistors having different threshold voltages and upper transistors having different threshold voltages. Gate insulators of the lower transistors may have different dipole elements or different areal densities of dipole elements, and the upper transistors may have different gate electrode structures.

Abstract: Disclosed are an anode including a core part and a binder and a secondary battery including the same. Particularly, a coating layer including a polymer is provided between the core part and the binder and thus blocks electron transport paths from the core part to the binder. Thereby, decomposition of the binder is suppressed, and thus, the charge capacity and the initial Coulombic efficiency of the secondary battery are increased.

Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus for measuring texture characteristics of a holographic image that is reconstructed optically by a holographic display device. Provided is an apparatus for measuring texture characteristics of a holographic image, which measures texture characteristics of a holographic image that is reconstructed optically by a holographic display device.

Abstract: A method of inter-predicting a current block using any one of a plurality of bi-prediction modes is disclosed. The method comprises decoding, from a bitstream, mode information indicating whether a first mode included in the plurality of bi-prediction modes is applied to the current block. When the mode information indicates that the first mode is applied to the current block, the method further comprises: decoding, from the bitstream, first motion information including differential motion vector information and predicted motion vector information for a first motion vector and second motion information not including at least a portion of predicted motion vector information and differential motion vector information for a second motion vector; and deriving the first motion vector based on the first motion information and deriving the second motion vector based on both at least a portion of the first motion information and the second motion information.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for deriving an intra-prediction mode are disclosed. At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method of deriving an intra-prediction mode, including (i) obtaining, based on reference line information indicating any one of a plurality of reference lines, most probable mode (MPM) information indicating whether an intra-prediction mode of a current block is included in an MPM list lacking a planar mode, (ii) determining, based on the reference line information and the MPM information, planar information indicating whether the intra-prediction mode of the current block is the planar mode, and (iii) deriving the intra-prediction mode of the current block by using the planar information.

Abstract: Provided is a composition for accelerating cell proliferation, including an erythropoietin-derived peptide as an active ingredient. Due to having a simpler structure than that of the existing natural human erythropoietin, the composition easily passes through the tissue-blood barrier, exhibits excellent cell protective activity, does not cause side effects of cell proliferation, and improves a hematopoietic function. Accordingly, the composition is used in the treatment or prevention of an anemic disorder.

Abstract: A coding tool setting method and a video decoding apparatus using the same are disclosed. An embodiment of the present invention relates to a method for setting whether or not to use a coding tool, and provides a coding tool setting method comprising the steps of: decoding, from a bitstream, a profile syntax element indicating a target profile among available profiles and a coding tool syntax element for configurable coding tools, the coding tool syntax element indicating whether or not to apply the coding tool; and setting, on the basis of the coding tool syntax element, target coding tools that are coding tools included in the target profile to be on or off.

Abstract: Embodiments include a semiconductor package, a package on package system, and a method of forming the semiconductor package. The semiconductor package includes a first redistribution layer, a stack of dies on the first redistribution layer, a second redistribution layer over the stack of dies and the first redistribution layer, and a plurality of interconnects coupled to the stack of dies and the first and second redistribution layers. The interconnects may extend substantially vertical from a top surface of the first redistribution layer to a bottom surface of the second redistribution layer. The semiconductor package may also include a mold layer between the first redistribution layer and the second redistribution layer. The plurality of interconnects may be through mold vertical wire interconnects. The first and second redistribution layers may be dual-sided redistribution layers. The semiconductor package may further include adhesive layers coupled to the stack of dies.

Abstract: A semiconductor device include a nonvolatile memory device, including a first well region formed in a substrate, a tunneling gate insulator formed on the first well region, a floating gate formed on the tunneling gate insulator, a control gate insulator formed on the substrate, a control gate formed on the control gate insulator, and a first source region and a first drain region formed on opposite sides of the control gate, respectively, and a first logic device, including a first logic well region formed in the substrate, a first logic gate insulator formed on the first logic well region, a first logic gate formed on the first logic gate insulator, wherein the first logic gate comprises substantially a same material as a material of the control gate of the nonvolatile memory device.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a microorganism with excellent deacetoxycephalosporin C (DAOC) productivity and a use thereof. A mutant microorganism with improved DAOC productivity and a use thereof for producing 7-aminodeacetoxycephalosporanic acid (7-ADCA) are provided.

Abstract: A multilayer electronic component including: a body including a dielectric layer and internal electrodes; and external electrodes disposed outside the body and connected to the internal electrodes, wherein 1.5?Hfs/Hfc?5.0 when the internal electrode includes hafnium (Hf), Hfc indicates an average Hf content (at %) in a center of the internal electrode, and Hfs indicates an average Hf content (at %) in the internal electrode, measured from the center of the internal electrode to an interface thereof in contact with the dielectric layer.

Abstract: A novel compound for a capping layer, and an organic light-emitting device containing the same are disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of recycling C-14 in a spent resin, the method includes: i) heating a spent resin raw material including 14CO2 in the presence of moisture by microwave irradiation; ii) refluxing, by condensation, water vapor in a first processing gas produced by the microwave irradiation and released from the spent resin raw material; and iii) removing water vapor from the first processing gas by the refluxing, and transporting a second processing gas including 14CO2, which is released from the spent resin raw material, to the outside, and to an apparatus for recycling the same.

Abstract: The present invention provides a battery monitoring method, which is performed by a battery monitoring device, including: measuring a first voltage drop across both ends of a first shunt resistor of a bus bar electrically connected to a battery and a second voltage drop across both ends of a second shunt resistor, which is in parallel or serial connection with the first shunt resistor; calculating a first current and a second current flowing, respectively, through the first shunt resistor and the second shunt resistor using a first voltage drop value and a second voltage drop value; and determining a state of the battery using a difference between a first current value and a second current value. According to the present invention, it is possible to increase the reliability of monitoring information related to the battery's state by utilizing current values that have undergone linearity compensation and temperature compensation.

Abstract: Proposed is a method for inspecting for quality of a coating film coated on a component installed in a processing space. The method for inspecting a coating film includes irradiating to irradiate the component with light, observing a coating film to acquire an image of light emitted from the coating film when the irradiating is performed, and inspecting a coating film to inspect the quality of the coating film on the basis of the acquired image of light.