Abstract: The present invention relates to: a battery cell including a punched portion formed through a separator, and a short-circuit inducing member disposed on the punched portion; and a method for evaluating the safety of a battery under internal short-circuit conditions by using the battery cell. Using the battery cell of the present invention, the safety of a battery under internal short-circuit conditions can be easily evaluated without physical deformation or reassembly of the battery cell.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are an artificial Intelligence (AI)-based cyber training method. The AI-based cyber training method may include generating a unit attack by training an attack agent based on environment and state information of a cyber range (CR) and a set of attack tools executable on a system, executing the unit attack in the CR, and then determining whether the unit attack has succeeded, and determining whether to perform an attack or a defense based on whether the unit attack has succeeded.

Abstract: A language correction system, a method therefor, and a language correction model learning method of the system are disclosed. The system comprises a correction model learning unit and a language correction unit. The correction model learning unit performs machine learning on a plurality of data sets consisting of ungrammatical sentence data and error-free grammatical sentence data respectively corresponding to the ungrammatical sentence data, so as to generate a correction mode for detecting grammatical sentence data corresponding to ungrammatical sentence data to be corrected. The language correction unit generates, for a sentence to be corrected, a corresponding corrected sentence by using the correction model generated by the correction model learning unit, and displays and outputs the corrected parts together with the generated corrected sentence.

Abstract: A luggage board for a vehicle includes a core layer; a first layer covering a portion of the core layer; and a second layer covering a remaining portion of the core layer except for a region covered by the first layer. End portions of the first layer and the second layer disposed on a side surface of the core layer are bonded to each other.

Abstract: An aerosol generating system includes: a cavity configured to accommodate at least a portion of a cigarette; a first induction coil located around the cavity; a second induction coil located around the cavity and connected to the first induction coil in parallel; and a battery configured to supply an alternating current to the first induction coil and the second induction coil, wherein the first induction coil and the second induction coil have different resonant frequencies.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for automatically generating machine reading comprehension training data, and more particularly, to an apparatus and method for automatically generating and managing machine reading comprehension training data based on text semantic analysis. The apparatus for automatically generating machine reading comprehension training data according to the present invention includes a domain selection text collection unit configured to collect pieces of text data according to domains and subjects, a paragraph selection unit configured to select a paragraph using the pieces of collected text data and determine whether questions and correct answers are generatable, and a question and correct answer generation unit configured to generate questions and correct answers from the selected paragraph.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a polymeric gel comprising crosslink points, which are dissociated in response to nitrogen monoxide, and to a method for preparing a hydrogel, the method comprising the steps of: a) polymerizing a mixture of monomers comprising a monofunctional hydrophilic monomer and a monomer comprising a plurality of functional groups comprising an o-phenylenediamine residue; and b) separating a hydrogel formed by the polymerization.

Abstract: A device for automatically sorting a cyber attack includes an event feature generator that extracts a unique attacker IP by analyzing attacker IPs for each of the different kinds of security devices, and generates AI learning features of the security events of the different kinds of security devices including feature numerical data quantifying at least two or more features through attack information analysis recorded in the different kinds of security devices based on the information on the security events of the different kinds of security devices mapped to the extracted unique attacker IP, and an attack type sorter that learns the generated feature numerical data using an unsupervised learning algorithm, generates clustering data by sorting the feature numerical data into similar attack data and clustering sorted feature numerical data, and then analyzes the generated clustering data to identify a short-term or long-term attacker's cyber attack type.

Abstract: In an embodiment of the present invention, a proton conductive oxide fuel cell comprising an electrode substrate, a proton conductive oxide electrolyte layer positioned on the electrode substrate, a proton conductive oxide reaction prevention layer positioned on the electrolyte layer, and a proton conductive oxide air electrode layer positioned on the reaction prevention layer, wherein the reaction prevention layer is composed of ABO3-? structured perovskite proton conductive oxide, may be provided.

Abstract: Disclosed are a system and method for automatically generating a playbook and verifying validity of a playbook based on artificial intelligence, wherein the system present invention includes a system for automatically generating a playbook that automatically generates the playbook, and a system for verifying validity of a playbook that is connected to the system for automatically generating a playbook through a network to perform the verification of the validity on the playbook received from the system for automatically generating a playbook.

Abstract: A method of supporting decision-making of security control includes: (a) when an system for automatically analyzing a security threat receives a security warning from a security device, collecting security threat events generating the security warning from the security device; (b) when the collected security threat events exceed a preset event processing threshold, generating, by the system for automatically analyzing a security threat, a first request message for preferentially processing a security event; (c) when receiving the first request message generated from the system, determining, by the system for supporting priority of security control, a priority processing order of the security threat events, and notifying the system; and (d) when receiving the second request message generated from the system, determining, by the system for supporting priority of security control, a priority processing order and notifying the system for automatically analyzing a security threat of the determined priority process

Abstract: A positive electrode including a positive electrode active material layer disposed on at least one surface of a positive electrode current collector, the positive electrode active material layer including a lithium transition metal phosphate, a fluorine-based binder, and a conductive material. The lithium transition metal phosphate includes a carbon coating layer formed on a surface thereof, and a ratio (B/A) of a total weight (B) of the fluorine-based binder to a total weight (A) of carbon of the conductive material and the lithium transition metal phosphate in the positive electrode active material layer is 0.7 to 1.7.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate; a first electrode and a second electrode disposed in an emission area and a sub-region and spaced apart from each other in a first direction; a first insulating layer disposed on the first electrode and the second electrode; light emitting elements disposed on the first insulating layer in the emission area, and including ends disposed on the first and second electrodes, respectively; and a second insulating layer disposed on the first insulating layer. The second insulating layer includes a fixing pattern; a support pattern portion; and a connection portion electrically connecting the fixing pattern and the support pattern portion, and the fixing pattern includes a first region that contacts an outer surface of the light emitting elements and a second region that does not contact the outer surface of the light emitting elements.

Abstract: An aerosol generating device includes a first vaporizer configured to generate a first aerosol by heating a first liquid composition, a second vaporizer configured to generate a second aerosol by heating a second liquid composition, and a controller controlling power supplied to the first vaporizer and the second vaporizer, based on a first mode, in which a smokeless aerosol is generated, and a second mode, in which a transport amount of nicotine included in the second liquid composition is adjusted.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate including a display area and a non-display area adjacent to the display area. The non-display area includes a blocking region. An organic layer is disposed on the substrate. An emission layer is disposed in the display area of the substrate. An auxiliary pattern is disposed in the blocking region of the non-display area of the substrate. A thin film encapsulation layer is disposed on the substrate and overlaps the emission layer and the blocking region. The organic layer has a groove penetrating an entire thickness of the organic layer in the blocking region. The auxiliary pattern overlaps the groove. The auxiliary pattern includes a same material as a gate electrode disposed in the display area of the substrate.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a secondary battery and a pre-degassing device for manufacturing a secondary battery.

Abstract: A single-signal receiver including an active inductor continuous time linear equalizer and a reference voltage selection equalizer is provided. The single-signal receiver includes a continuous time linear equalizing unit to receive a single signal, and compensate for distortion of the single signal to generate an output, and a reference voltage selection equalizing unit to select one of a first reference voltage value and a second reference voltage value based on a previous output from a comparator, and sample the output from the continuous time linear equalizing unit, based on the one of the first reference voltage value and the second reference voltage value.

Abstract: Disclosed are a project management system having a capture review transmission function for implementing an effective online review system and a method thereof. According to an embodiment of the inventive concept, a project management system is project management system for managing a project for producing content including a plurality of pieces of sub-content by division of labor and collaboration of a plurality of task managers and includes a project management unit that communicates with terminals of the plurality of task managers to manage the project. The project management unit includes a capture review processing unit that generates capture review data for sub-content worked by a task manager and transmits the capture review data to a terminal of the task manager.

Abstract: The method for preparing a super absorbent polymer according to the present disclosure has a feature that it is possible to reduce the generation of a fine powder during production of the super absorbent polymer while maintaining excellent physical properties of the super absorbent polymer, including centrifuge retention capacity (CRC) and vortex removal time.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a crystallization method of branched-chain amino acids capable of sustainably cycling ammonia, and branched-chain amino acid crystal produced by the method.