Abstract: An object of the present disclosure is to implement a coloring pattern with a high optical density on an electrode substrate to improve display reliability and lifetime as well as vivid colors as a display with high resolution. That is, the pixel having a size within the range according to the present disclosure can implement high resolution of a Black PDL and can manufacture a display with high luminance and long lifetime according to driving voltage and current.

Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes a substrate containing deuterium at a first concentration, an active pattern disposed on the substrate and extending in a first horizontal direction, a gate electrode disposed on the active pattern and extending in a second horizontal direction different from the first horizontal direction, a gate insulating layer disposed between the active pattern and the gate electrode, the gate insulating layer containing deuterium at a second concentration, a first interlayer insulating layer disposed on the gate electrode, a second interlayer insulating layer disposed on the first interlayer insulating layer, and a wiring pattern disposed inside the second interlayer insulating layer, the wiring pattern containing deuterium at a third concentration lower than the first concentration, wherein each of the first to third concentrations is a concentration of deuterium atoms contained in the same unit volume.

Abstract: An object of the present disclosure is to implement a coloring pattern with a high optical density on an electrode substrate to improve display reliability and lifetime as well as vivid colors as a display with high resolution. That is, the pixel having a size within the range according to the present disclosure can implement high resolution of a Black PDL and can manufacture a display with high luminance and long lifetime according to driving voltage and current.

Abstract: An object of the present disclosure is to implement a coloring pattern with a high optical density on an electrode substrate to improve display reliability and lifetime as well as vivid colors as a display with high resolution. That is, the pixel having a size within the range according to the present disclosure can implement high resolution of a Black PDL and can manufacture a display with high luminance and long lifetime according to driving voltage and current.

Abstract: An organometallic compound represented by Formula 1-1 or 1-2: wherein, in Formulae 1-1 and 1-2, M is Pt or Pd; each of X1, X2, and X3 is carbon; X4 is nitrogen; T8 is O, S, N(R81), C(R81)(R82), or Si(R81)(R82); and the remaining substituent groups are as defined herein.

Abstract: Proposed is a small lens system including a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, and a fourth lens arranged along an optical axis from an object. The iris diaphragm is located between the first lens and the second lens. The first lens has a negative refractive power and includes a surface concave surface on an object side and a convex surface on an image side. The second lens has a positive refractive power and includes convex surfaces on both sides. The third lens has a positive refractive power and includes convex surfaces on both sides. The fourth lens has a negative refractive power and includes concave surfaces on both sides. All surfaces of the first to fourth lenses are aspherical.

Abstract: An object of the present disclosure is to implement a coloring pattern with a high optical density on an electrode substrate to improve display reliability and lifetime of a display as well as vivid colors. That is, the present disclosure relates to a composition and a method that can form the pattern of a pixel defining layer that can improve visibility and contrast by satisfying the optical density of 0.80/?m to 1.5/?m in the panel after post-baking treatment.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method of manufacturing a pixel definition layer that reduces the touch defect rate of a panel by preventing interference between electrodes that becomes the cause of a pixel defect in the pixel definition layer. Specifically, the coating film formed by containing the colorant according to the present disclosure and treating the same at a high temperature during post-baking treatment has high optical density (OD) per thickness, and has a low permittivity constant of 5.0 or less even when the measurement Hz changes, and the change is also small.

Abstract: A cooling plate and a plasma processing chamber are proposed. The cooling plate is configured to allow air to flow throughout the entire region of a window while reducing a region of covering the window. The cooling plate is configured to cool a window configured to seal a plasma processing space at an upper portion, and the cooling plate includes a body having a circular plate shape covering a part of a center region of the window, an inlet through which a gas is introduced into the body, and an outlet through which the gas is discharged from the body to the window. A flow path through which the gas flows and a slope formed from the flow path toward the window are formed between the inlet and the outlet.

Abstract: A battery module has improved waterproof and anti-vibration performance and a battery pack including the same. The battery module may be configured such that a battery cell is received in a space defined by a lower case and an upper case. A lower rib at a tip end of the lower case and an upper rib at a tip end of the upper case are brought into contact with each other, and the contact includes one face contact and one or more line contacts.

Abstract: Provided is a memory device, including a plurality of memory banks. Each of the memory banks includes a memory array and a driver circuit. The driver circuit is coupled to the memory array, arranged to operably write data to the memory array according to write signals. The driver circuit includes a plurality of row driver circuits each coupled to a row of the memory cells. A global driver power circuit coupled to the row driver circuits in the plurality of memory banks to provide a global driver power. Each of the memory banks further includes a local driver power circuit coupled to respective row driver circuits in each of the memory banks to provide a local driver power. The local driver power circuit includes a first P-type MTCMOS coupled to a supply voltage and a control signal, controlled by the control signal to provide a local multi-threshold power signal to the respective row driver circuits.

Abstract: A pixel ray crossing-based multi-viewpoint MPI geometry generation method, device, and recording medium of the present disclosure, the method may comprise obtaining a multi-viewpoint image by original cameras which shoot a different viewpoint, obtaining a multi-plane image (MPI) based on the multi-viewpoint image, obtaining, based on the MPI, an atlas image in a 2D form, and obtaining a bitstream by encoding the atlas image.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for filling a blank area of MPI view plane based on a pixel ray path. A method for generating multi plane image (MPI) data according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may comprise: calculating a pixel value according to each view for each photographed object, based on a plurality of input images photographed from a plurality of views; generating a view plane at a specific point by recording the calculated pixel value on one MPI layer determined based on the spatial position of the corresponding photographed object among a plurality of MPI layers; and generating MPI data by additionally recording the pixel value for the view.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a technology for converting, into digital data, a sensing signal sensed from each pixel of a display panel and compensating for differences between LED elements.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method for generating a texture map of a 3D mesh includes encoding a texture map of a 3D mesh, quantizing the encoded texture map, decoding the quantized texture map, performing rendering using the decoded texture map, and updating the texture map of the 3D mesh based on the value of a loss function.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a system that automatically correlates related instances of written feedback associated with a computer product to relevant telemetry data so that a performance and/or reliability issue associated with the computer product can be identified and fixed in a more efficient manner. The system applies a natural language processing model to instances of written feedback that have been received for the computer product to identify a cluster of instances of written feedback which describe the same issue. For each instance of written feedback in the cluster, the system uses an identification and a timestamp to retrieve a telemetry event log. The system analyzes the telemetry event logs to identify a common telemetry event. This effectively correlates meaningful written descriptions with common telemetry behavior(s). Information regarding this correlation is provided to a computing device of a user (e.g., a developer) tasked with examining the performance and/or reliability issue.

Abstract: Provided are a method for preparing a pixel defining layer comprising applying and coating, pre-baking, exposing to light, developing, and post-baking of a photosensitive composition containing a colorant having a pigment with an average particle size of 100 nm or less, wherein the coated film generated after the post-baking has an optical density of 0.8/?m to 2.0/?m, a roughness of 3.0 nm or less, and no residue; and an organic light emitting display device comprising the pixel defining layer obtained by the method which has improved display reliability and lifetime as well as vivid colors.

Abstract: A semiconductor package includes a redistribution substrate having first and second surfaces opposed to each other, and including an insulation member, a plurality of redistribution layers on different levels in the insulation member, and a redistribution via having a shape narrowing from the second surface toward the first surface in a first direction; a plurality of UBM layers, each including a UBM pad on the first surface of the redistribution substrate, and a UBM via having a shape narrowing in a second direction, opposite to the first direction; and at least one semiconductor chip on the second surface of the redistribution substrate, and having a plurality of contact pads electrically connected to the redistribution layer adjacent to the second surface among the plurality of redistribution layers.