Abstract: An image sensing device includes first and anterior comparators and first and second posterior comparators. The first anterior comparator generates a first anterior comparison signal based on a first pixel signal and a ramp signal. The first posterior comparator performs a first comparison that compares the first anterior comparison signal with a first reference signal under a first comparison precondition and generates a first posterior comparison signal corresponding to a result of the first comparison. The second anterior comparator generates a second anterior comparison signal based on a second pixel signal and the ramp signal. The second posterior comparator performs a second comparison that compares the second anterior comparison signal with a second reference signal under a second comparison precondition different from the first comparison precondition. The second posterior comparator generates a second posterior comparison signal corresponding to a result of the second comparison.

Abstract: A process of smoothing a top surface of a bit line metal of a memory structure to decrease resistance of a bit line stack. The process includes depositing titanium layer of approximately 30 angstroms to 50 angstroms on polysilicon layer on a substrate, depositing first titanium nitride layer of approximately 15 angstroms to approximately 40 angstroms on titanium layer, annealing substrate at a temperature of approximately 700 degrees Celsius to approximately 850 degrees Celsius, depositing second titanium nitride layer of approximately 15 angstroms to approximately 40 angstroms on first titanium nitride layer after annealing, depositing a bit line metal layer of ruthenium on second titanium nitride layer, annealing bit line metal layer at temperature of approximately 550 degrees Celsius to approximately 650 degrees Celsius, and soaking bit line metal layer in hydrogen-based ambient for approximately 3 minutes to approximately 6 minutes during annealing.

Abstract: Disclosed are a substrate for a solar cell and a method for manufacturing the same. The method include putting negative and positive electrodes facing away from each other into suspension in which at least two different types of negatively charged cellulose nanofibers are dispersed; applying a voltage across the positive and negative electrodes such that the cellulose fibers are adsorbed onto a surface of the negative electrode; and drying the negative electrode having the cellulose fibers adsorbed thereon.

Abstract: Provided is a battery control system-in-package including a package substrate, a wireless charger integrated circuit (IC) module mounted on the package substrate, a wired charger IC module mounted on the package substrate, a battery protection IC module mounted on the package substrate, and a single mold provided on the package substrate to encapsulate the wireless charger IC module, the wired charger IC module, and the battery protection IC module.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition comprising arginine aspartate. The composition according to the present invention not only reduces 2-nonenal, but also inhibits the expression of MMP-1, has a collagen synthesis ability, reduces the expression of TNF-?, and inhibits the activity of tyrosinase. Therefore, the composition according to the present invention can be effectively used for suppressing senile body odor, alleviating wrinkles, anti-inflammation or whitening.

Abstract: Provided is a steel sheet having excellent image clarity after painting, including: carbon (C): 0.001% to 0.03%, silicon (Si): 0.001% to 0.35%, manganese (Mn): 0.05% to 2.2%, phosphorus (P): 0.003% to 0.1%, sulfur (S): 0.001% or 0.025%, aluminum (Al): 0.01% to 0.1%, nitrogen (N): 0.001% to 0.007%, and a remainder of iron (Fe) and inevitable impurities. The microstructure of the steel sheet mainly is ferrite phases. An R-cube texture of a surface layer of the steel sheet is 5% or less by area %.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel isoquinoline derivative, a preparing method thereof, and a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating autophagy related diseases containing the same as an active ingredient. The novel isoquinoline furanone derivative according to the present invention is capable of regulating autophagy activity, and thus, by using this derivative as an active ingredient, there is a useful effect that can be used as a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating autophagy-related diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases, cancer, metabolic diseases, inflammatory diseases or melanogenesis-related diseases, a health functional food composition for ameliorating thereof, or a cosmetic composition with a whitening function.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an aluminum alloy-plated steel sheet having excellent workability and corrosion resistance and a method for manufacturing the same, and more particularly, to an aluminum alloy-plated steel sheet preventing microcracks generated during hot forming and has excellent seizure resistance and corrosion resistance, and a method for manufacturing the same.

Abstract: Disclosed are a display apparatus, a control method thereof, and a computer control program product, the display apparatus including: a display configured to display a screen; a touch receiver configured to receive a user touch input; a sensor configured to detect a state of the display apparatus or surrounding states of the display apparatus; and a processor configured to perform a first operation based on a first touch input of a user, and control a second operation different from the first operation to be performed based on a second touch input made by the user or the state detected by the sensor during reception of the first touch input.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an aluminum alloy-plated steel sheet having excellent workability and corrosion resistance and a method for manufacturing the same, and more particularly, to an aluminum alloy-plated steel sheet preventing microcracks generated during hot forming and has excellent seizure resistance and corrosion resistance, and a method for manufacturing the same.

Abstract: Disclosed is an operating method of a metal sorting system using laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS), which may include: analyzing a metal component distribution for various metals using LIBS library information; setting multiple clusters according to the metal component distribution; performing first regression component analysis with respect to spectral data of a metal sample; calculating a probability that the spectral data will belong to each of the set multiple clusters using the first regress component analysis result; performing second regression component analysis with respect to the spectral data which belong to each cluster; and discriminating a type of metal sample by a weighted sum of the calculated probability and the second regression component analysis result.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to link adaptation, such as for physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) or physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), in cases where channel state information (CSI) is available, as well as in cases where CSI is unavailable. Other embodiments may be disclosed and/or claimed.

Abstract: Provided is a stack molding machine including an upper mold having formed therein a first runner and a first gate serving as a path of a resin material, a first intermediate plate provided under and combined with the upper mold, and having formed therein a first molding connected to the first gate to mold at least a portion on a first substrate placed under the first intermediate plate, a dummy plate provided under and spaced a certain distance apart from the first intermediate plate, a second intermediate plate provided under the dummy plate, and having formed therein a second molding connected to a second gate to mold at least a portion under a second substrate placed under the dummy plate, and a lower mold having formed therein a second runner and the second gate serving as a path of the resin material, and combined with the second intermediate plate.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provides an aluminum alloy-plated steel sheet having high surface quality and weldability, a hot-formed member, and methods for manufacturing the aluminum alloy-plated steel sheet and the hot-formed member. The aluminum alloy-plated steel sheet includes: a base steel sheet; and an aluminum alloy plating layer formed on the base steel sheet, wherein the aluminum alloy plating layer includes, by weight %, Zn: 21% to 35%, Si: 1% to 6.9%, Fe: 2% to 12%, and the balance of Al and inevitable impurities.

Abstract: Disclosed are a substrate for a solar cell and a method for manufacturing the same. The method include putting negative and positive electrodes facing away from each other into suspension in which at least two different types of negatively charged cellulose nanofibers are dispersed; applying a voltage across the positive and negative electrodes such that the cellulose fibers are adsorbed onto a surface of the negative electrode; and drying the negative electrode having the cellulose fibers adsorbed thereon.

Abstract: Disclosed is a membrane bonding structure for bonding a membrane for forming a sealed wall between first and second surfaces of a storage tank for storing liquefied gas. The membrane bonding structure may comprise: a planar portion panel installed on the first and second surfaces so as to thermally insulate the storage tank; a bonding panel installed on the boundary portion between the first and second surfaces together with the planar portion panel; a first membrane attached to the planar portion panel on the first surface and to the bonding panel so as to seal the storage tank; and a second membrane attached to the planar portion panel on the second surface and to the bonding panel so as to seal the storage tank. The first membrane and the second membrane may be attached to the bonding panel so as to make no direct connection.

Abstract: A nozzle cleaning apparatus includes a body part, a brush part formed on a first surface of the body part and having a size such that the brush part is inserted into a nozzle to remove foreign substances, and a drive unit for lifting the body part so that the brush part is inserted into the nozzle.

Abstract: Provided is a method of fabricating a battery protection circuit package, the method including preparing a complex package substrate obtained by connecting a flexible printed circuit board (PCB) including at least one external connection terminal for connection to an external device, to a rigid PCB for mounting components thereon, mounting the complex package substrate on a lead frame including at least one metal tab for connection to a battery cell, and encapsulating at least portions of the complex package substrate and the lead frame with a molded part while exposing the at least one metal tab and the at least one external connection terminal.

Abstract: Provided is a method of fabricating a battery protection circuit package, the method including preparing a complex package substrate obtained by connecting a flexible printed circuit board (PCB) including at least one external connection terminal for connection to an external device, to a rigid PCB for mounting components thereon, mounting the complex package substrate on a lead frame including at least one metal tab for connection to a battery cell, and encapsulating at least portions of the complex package substrate and the lead frame with a molded part while exposing the at least one metal tab and the at least one external connection terminal.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a transformer and a method of manufacturing the same. The transformer includes: a primary side winding having a loop shape; a secondary side winding formed on the same plane as that of the primary side winding in a remaining section except for at least a section at which it intersects with the primary side winding and having the same loop shape as that of the primary side winding so as to be electromagnetically coupled to the primary side winding; and an intersecting section formed so that the primary side and secondary side windings having the sum of the turn numbers of 3 or more intersect with each other in a two-layer structure, wherein the intersecting section includes at least one point of intermediate node having one side connected in a first layer and the other side connected in a second layer.