Abstract: An image decoding method according to this disclosure includes receiving image information including intra matrix-based intra prediction (MIP) flag information related to whether an MIP is applied to a current block through a bitstream, deriving an intra prediction type for the current block as the MIP based on the intra MIP flag information, generating intra prediction samples for the current block based on the MIP, and generating reconstructed samples for the current block based on the intra prediction samples.

Abstract: Disclosed are semiconductor packages and/or methods of fabricating the same. The semiconductor package comprises a package substrate, a first semiconductor chip mounted on the package substrate, a second semiconductor chip mounted on a top surface of the first semiconductor chip, and a first under-fill layer that fills a space between the package substrate and the first semiconductor chip. The package substrate includes a cavity in the package substrate, and a first vent hole that extends from a top surface of the package substrate and is in fluid communication with the cavity. The first under-fill layer extends along the first vent hole to fill the cavity.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate to sub-pixel circuits and methods of forming sub-pixel circuits that may be utilized in a display such as an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display. The device includes a plurality of sub-pixels, each sub-pixel of the plurality of sub-pixels defined by adjacent pixel-defining layer (PDL) structures with inorganic overhang structures disposed on the PDL structures, each sub-pixel having an anode, organic light-emitting diode (OLED) material disposed on the anode, and a cathode disposed on the OLED material. The device is made by a process including the steps of: depositing the OLED material and the cathode by evaporation deposition, and depositing an encapsulation layer disposed over the cathode.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method for inspecting a leak of a battery cell are provided. An apparatus for inspecting a battery cell leak to inspect whether a battery cell leaks includes: a vacuum chamber including an upper chamber and a lower chamber and configured to set a receiving space to a controlled pressure different from an external first pressure, the upper chamber and the lower chamber being arranged to face each other with the receiving space for a battery cell therebetween and providing sealing for the receiving space; a vacuum pipe valve fluidly connected to the receiving space for the battery cell to set the receiving space to a second pressure less than the first pressure; and a thickness measuring sensor configured to measure a before-vacuum thickness of the battery cell under the first pressure and measure an after-vacuum thickness of the battery cell under the second pressure.

Abstract: An embodiment apparatus for controlling charging of a mobility includes a sensor configured to measure a battery voltage of a battery of the mobility to which a reference current is input and a controller configured to determine a rated voltage of the battery according to whether an amount of change in the battery voltage exceeds a reference value and to set a charging voltage corresponding to the rated voltage based on a determination that the battery voltage exceeds a first threshold value and is less than a second threshold value.

Abstract: Embodiments disclosed herein include electronic systems with vias that include a horizontal and vertical portion in order to provide interconnects to stacked components, and methods of forming such systems. In an embodiment, an electronic system comprises a board, a package substrate electrically coupled to the board, and a die electrically coupled to the package substrate. In an embodiment the die comprises a stack of components, and a via adjacent to the stack of components, wherein the via comprises a vertical portion and a horizontal portion.

Abstract: A printed circuit board including a first insulating layer; a plurality of first circuit patterns respectively disposed on the first insulating layer; a second insulating layer disposed on the first insulating layer and covering a portion of a side surface of each of the plurality of first circuit patterns; and an insulator disposed between at least one pair of adjacent first circuit patterns, among the plurality of first circuit patterns, and integrated with the first insulating layer, and a method for manufacturing a printed circuit board, are provided.

Abstract: An apparatus for processing a substrate includes a first bowl and a processing space therein; a first support portion disposed in the processing space and configured to support the substrate in a first support position; a second bowl disposed to move in a first direction in the processing space; a second support portion configured to move upwardly and downwardly with respect to the first support portion to support the substrate between the second support position disposed above the first support position and the third support position, and to move in the first direction; and a cleaning unit including a first cleaning portion disposed below the substrate toward a rear surface of the substrate in the first support position and a second cleaning portion disposed below the substrate and opposing a rear surface of the substrate between the second support position and the third support position.

Abstract: A transceiver includes a phase shifter configured to adjust phase of a receive signal input at a first node of the phase shifter to provide an output receive signal output from a second node of the phase shifter in a receive mode, and to adjust phase of a transmit signal input at the first node to provide an output transmit signal at the second node in a transmit mode.

Abstract: An apparatus for providing haptic stimulation includes an ultrasonic actuator configured to provide haptic stimulation to a part of a body located at a target location by generating an ultrasonic signal, and forming sound pressure at the target location via the generated ultrasonic signal; an object sensor provided around the ultrasonic actuator and configured to detect an object within a region between the ultrasonic actuator and the target location; and a control module configured to stop operation of the ultrasonic actuator based on detecting the object within the region is sensed.

Abstract: Disclosed is a regenerative braking power generation system for trailers configured such that a generator is installed in a brake disc space portion of a trailer to self-generate electricity necessary for the trailer, wherein the regenerative braking power generation system includes at least one axle (3) fixed to a chassis (2) of a trailer, a wheel hub (5) and/or a brake disc (6) axially installed at an outer surface of the axle (3) via a plurality of bearings (4) so as to be passively rotated, a space portion (7) concavely formed in one side surface of the brake disc (6), a permanent magnet (8) fixed to an inner circumferential surface of the space portion (7) in tight contact therewith, the permanent magnet being configured to be rotated along with the brake disc (6), and a generator stator (9) fixed to an outer circumferential surface of the axle (3) corresponding to the permanent magnet (8).

Abstract: The present invention relates to an attenuated reovirus-based vaccine composition and a use thereof, the attenuated reovirus, according to the present invention, having the 251st to 455th amino acids of a sigma-1 protein of a capsid truncated such that when an epitope of an antigenic protein inducing cancer or infectious disease is introduced to the truncated site of the sigma-1 protein, the epitope of the antigenic protein is stably expressed in a cell, and thus the effect is gained of exhibiting an immune response such as producing a neutralizing antibody or inducing cell-mediated immunity. As such, the present invention is expected to be usefully employable as a vaccine composition for cancer or infectious disease by introducing the epitope of the antigenic protein to the truncated site of the sigma-1 protein of the attenuated reovirus according to the present invention.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a tire cord. The tire cord includes a polyester drawn yarn containing recycled polyethylene terephthalate. The tire cord may exhibit excellent physical properties industrially required while including eco-friendly materials.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus includes a memory configured to store instructions, and a processor configured to execute the instructions to receive a text of a first language, generate, based on the text of the first language, style information indicating a translation style to be applied to the text of the first language and machine-translate the text of the first language into text of a second language based on the generated style information.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a multi-modality system for recommending multiple items using an interaction and a method of operating the same. The multi-modality system includes an interaction data preprocessing module that preprocesses an interaction data set and converts the preprocessed interaction data set into interaction training data; an item data preprocessing module that preprocesses item information data and converts the preprocessed item information data into item training data; and a learning module that includes a neural network model that is trained using the interaction training data and the item training data and outputs a result including a set of recommended items using a conversation context with a user as input.

Abstract: A method for evaluating an adhesive strength of a separator including manufacturing an electrode-separator composite including an electrode stacked on at least one surface of a separator, and the at least one surface of the separator and a surface of the electrode facing the at least one surface include adhesive surfaces and non-adhesive surfaces, and the adhesive surfaces and the non-adhesive surfaces are alternately disposed; moving the electrode-separator composite; cutting the electrode-separator composite in a direction parallel to the moving direction; attaching measuring rolls respectively to both surfaces of the cut electrode-separator composite; separating the electrode-separator composite by rotating each of the attached measuring rolls and spacing the measuring rolls apart from each other; and measuring a torque generated by the measuring rolls while separating the electrode-separator composite.

Abstract: The present invention relates to nucleic acid molecules simultaneously inhibiting the expression of a C-MET gene and a PD-L1 gene, and an anti-cancer pharmaceutical composition comprising same. All of the bispecific nucleic acid molecules of the present invention, designed so that the sense strand inhibits the expression of PD-L1 gene and the antisense strand inhibits the expression of c-MET gene, simultaneously inhibit the expression of a c-MET gene and a PD-L1 gene when actually applied as siRNA or shRNA to various cancer cells and remarkably inhibit the expression of both genes even when applied as shRNA to viruses, and thus are usable as an anti-cancer composition or an anti-cancer adjuvant for a variety of carcinomas, can be locally delivered, and having excellent selectivity.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an image collection sensor device, an unmanned counting edge computing system and method using the same, and more particularly, to an image collection sensor device capable of providing a high-precision unmanned counting service using a low-power wireless image collection sensor device operated by a battery by analyzing unmanned counting result data that counts the number of persons included in image data, determining image sensor parameters of the image data, and adjusting a collection cycle and collection image quality of image sensor data according to environmental changes in a sensing area.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to SH3YL1 monoclonal antibodies and compositions comprising the SH3YL1 monoclonal antibodies. The disclosure also relates to isolated nucleic acid molecules encoding the SH3YL1 antibodies, vectors comprising the nucleic acid molecules, and host cells comprising the vectors. Also disclosed are methods of modulating an immune response, methods of treating diabetic nephropathy, and methods of treating non-alcoholic steatosis hepatitis comprising administering the SH3YL1 antibodies. Also disclosed are methods of treating acute kidney injury and methods of treating inflammatory bowel disease comprising administering the SH3YL1 antibodies.

Abstract: A computing resource management system using software modularization in a cluster computing environment in which computing devices are connected, including an application process running on each computing device and an algorithm processing process configured to run independently of the application process and perform task processing on the application process, the computing resource management system including: a task managing system configured to receive a task request message from an application process requiring a task from each computing device; a process managing system configured to confirm an algorithm processing process of computing devices connected to the cluster computing environment, and determine whether there is an algorithm processing process in an idle state to which the application process requested for a task will be assigned; and a performed managing system configured to confirm a result of an application process whose task is performed by the algorithm processing process.