Abstract: The invention relates to a single-ended discharge lamp having a lamp envelope comprising at least two tube legs, and a housing portion designed for mechanical and electrical connection to a lamp socket, which housing portion consists of a tube supporting part, a connection part and a screw base, which parts are linked together. Holes are made in the tube supporting part into which holes the legs of the lamp envelope are placed and the ends of the legs of the lamp envelope being inside the housing portion are fixed with a bonding material applied to the outside lamp envelope portion of the tube supporting part which portion surrounds the lamp envelope.The essential feature of the invention is that the ends of the tube legs of the lamp envelope being inside the housing portion are fixed to the tube supporting part with a bonding material being also applied to the inside portion of the tube support part, which inside portion is bordered by the tube legs.

Abstract: A single-ended low pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp including a lamp envelope having at least two tube portions being connected with each other and dosed with additive and gas, and a housing member made in a manner suitable for electrical and mechanical connection to a lamp holder on one end, and mechanically fixing and making electrical contact with the lamp envelope on the other end. The end portion of the tube portions of the lamp envelope which are set at the housing member side are externally coated with a light-reflecting layer.

Abstract: A low-pressure mercury vapor fluorescent lamp has a luminescent coating including a small quantity of a fine grain inactive material such as a calcium, strontium or barium chloroapatite, which inactive material has a surplus of a metallic cation giving the coating a net positive charge to deter absorption of mercury ions and prolong the life of the lamp.