Abstract: A hydraulic drilling machine has a drilling tool connected to a hydraulic motor, a hydraulic percussive mechanism connected through a rotatable fluid distributor to pressure and discharge lines, and a flow governor made up of a non-return valve and a flow throttling valve connected in parallel. The inlet of the flow governor is connected to a discharge line of the hydraulic motor, whereas its outlet is connected to a discharge line of the hydraulic percussive mechanism in the form of a hydraulic reaction turbine.

Abstract: A hydraulic drilling machine comprises a drill tool (1) connected to a hydraulic motor (3), a hydraulic percussive mechanism (4) connected via a hydraulic distributor (15) to a hydraulic pressure line (11) and to a hydraulic discharge line (21), and a means (16) for sucking the liquid from the working chamber of the hydraulic percussive mechanism (4) during its idle stroke. The means (16) includes a mixing chamber (17) connected to the discharge line of the hydraulic percussive mechanism, an ejector (18) connected to the discharge line of the hydraulic motor (3), and a diffuser (19) connected to the hydraulic discharge line (21) and accommodating a nozzle of the ejector (18).