Abstract: A first virtual machine executing in a first computer server is replicated to a second virtual machine executing in a second computer server, which is connected to the first computer server over a network. Virtual disks of the first virtual machine are transmitted to the second server, where each transmitted virtual disk corresponds to one of the virtual disks of the second virtual machine, the virtual disks of the first virtual machine having a format different from the format of the virtual disks of the second virtual machine. A plurality of updates to the virtual disks of the first virtual machine is captured, and contiguous data blocks from the virtual disks of the first virtual machine that are subject to the captured updates are identified. The identified contiguous data blocks are then transmitted to the second server for storage in the virtual disks of the second virtual machine.

Abstract: A first virtual machine executing in a first computer server is replicated to a second virtual machine executing in a second computer server, where the first computer server and the second computer server are connected over a network and are each connected to one or more disk storage units capable of storing files in a file system. Virtual disks of the first virtual machine on the first server are transmitted to the second server, where each transmitted virtual disk is stored as a file in a storage unit connected to the second server and corresponds to one of a plurality of virtual disks of the second virtual machine running in the second server, and where the virtual disks of the first virtual machine have a first format and the virtual disks of the second virtual machine have a second format that is different from the first format.