Abstract: A PON system comprising multiple PONs, each having a respective intelligent splitter monitor (ISM). In addition to having a passive optical splitter therein, an ISM also has several remotely powered active components configured to monitor the presence of uplink light signals on the ports of the splitter and communicate with the central office using out-of-band optical signals. These ISM functionalities enable the network operator, e.g., to automatically map PON connectivity, pairing each port on the splitter with a distinct optical network unit. The PON system further comprises an optical module connected to the multiple PONs through an optical switch in a manner that supports shared access to said module by the corresponding multiple ISMs. In an example embodiment, the optical module comprises an optical transceiver capable of communicating with the ISM transceivers and one or more lasers configured to provide high-intensity light for remotely charging the ISM batteries.

Abstract: A PON system comprising multiple PONs, each having a respective intelligent splitter monitor (ISM). In addition to having a passive optical splitter therein, an ISM also has several remotely powered active components configured to monitor the presence of uplink light signals on the ports of the splitter and communicate with the central office using out-of-band optical signals. These ISM functionalities enable the network operator, e.g., to automatically map PON connectivity, pairing each port on the splitter with a distinct optical network unit. The PON system further comprises an optical module connected to the multiple PONs through an optical switch in a manner that supports shared access to said module by the corresponding multiple ISMs. In an example embodiment, the optical module comprises an optical transceiver capable of communicating with the ISM transceivers and one or more lasers configured to provide high-intensity light for remotely charging the ISM batteries.

Abstract: A PON system comprising multiple PONs, each having a respective intelligent splitter monitor (ISM). In addition to having a passive optical splitter therein, an ISM also has several remotely powered active components configured to monitor the presence of uplink light signals on the ports of the splitter and communicate with the central office using out-of-band optical signals. These ISM functionalities enable the network operator, e.g., to automatically map PON connectivity, pairing each port on the splitter with a distinct optical network unit. The PON system further comprises an optical module connected to the multiple PONs through an optical switch in a manner that supports shared access to said module by the corresponding multiple ISMs. In an example embodiment, the optical module comprises an optical transceiver capable of communicating with the ISM transceivers and one or more lasers configured to provide high-intensity light for remotely charging the ISM batteries.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for performing network functions for a subscriber-sided (CPE) network access unit (ONT) in a telecommunication's access network with a central unit (CO, OLT), a distribution network (AN), and a multiple of network-sided network termination units (DPD) with subscriber-sided network access units (ONT) connected or connectable thereto, in which network a bidirectional communication path (1) is present between the central unit (CO) and that network-sided network termination unit (DPD), to which the subscriber-sided network access unit (ONT) under consideration is connected, in which for performing network functions a further bidirectional communication path (2) between the subscriber-sided network access unit (ONT) under consideration and the corresponding network-sided network termination unit (DPD) is used in connection with the bidirectional communication path (1) between the central unit (CO, OLT) and that network-sided network termination unit (DPD), as well as to a telecomm

Abstract: A method, apparatus, and system for network monitoring, and more specifically for correlating downstream devices in an optical network with downstream ports of an optical splitter through which they are communicating with a central office. The downstream devices operational on the network are indentified and listed in a correlation table. Selected subsets of these devices are then monitored, preferably by an ISM under the direction of a management node, in a series of monitoring cycles until a satisfactory correlation may be achieved. The correlation cycle may be performed at startup, as needed, or on a periodic basis.

Abstract: Proposed is an optical data transmission device for an optical access network that comprises a laser transmission unit, which generates an optical transmission signal, and a driving unit, which controls the laser transmission unit for modulating the transmission signal. The device comprises an optical reception unit that converts the received optical signal into an electrical measurement signal. For this, the reception unit contains a photo-diode and an electrical amplifier. The optical reception unit is separate from the laser transmission unit. A control unit controls the laser transmission unit, such that the optical transmission signal is modulated in dependence on a measurement signal. The control unit measures multiple electrical measurement signals during a measurement interval and determines an averaged received electrical measurement signal.

Abstract: A method, apparatus, and system for network monitoring, and more specifically for correlating downstream devices in an optical network with downstream ports of an optical splitter through which they are communicating with a central office. The downstream devices operational on the network are indentified and listed in a correlation table. Selected subsets of these devices are then monitored, preferably by an ISM under the direction of a management node, in a series of monitoring cycles until a satisfactory correlation may be achieved. The correlation cycle may be performed at startup, as needed, or on a periodic basis.

Abstract: Proposed is a method of estimating a reflection profile of an optical channel. The method comprises different steps. A measured reflection profile of the optical channel is provided. One or more reflection peaks are estimated within the measured reflection profile. A residual reflection profile is determined, by removing the estimated reflection peaks from the measured reflection profile. Furthermore, a modified residual reflection profile is determined, by modifying one or more estimated crosstalk frequency components within the residual reflection profile. Finally, the estimated reflection profile is determined, by superposing the estimated reflection peaks and the modified residual reflection profile.

Abstract: Proposed is an optical data transmission device for an optical access network that comprises a laser transmission unit, which generates an optical transmission signal, and a driving unit, which controls the laser transmission unit for modulating the transmission signal. The device comprises an optical reception unit that converts the received optical signal into an electrical measurement signal. For this, the reception unit contains a photo-diode and an electrical amplifier. The optical reception unit is separate from the laser transmission unit. A control unit controls the laser transmission unit, such that the optical transmission signal is modulated in dependence on a measurement signal. The control unit measures multiple electrical measurement signals during a measurement interval and determines an averaged received electrical measurement signal.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for a telecommunication's network with a central office (CO), an access network (AN), a multiple of network terminating units (DPD) and customer premises equipment (CPE) connected thereto, to assign a customer premises equipment (CPE) to a service contract (SI) registered in the central office (CO), in which, when the network terminating units (DPD) are identifiable unambiguously and individually and when the customer premises equipment (CPE) is identifiable unambiguously, the service contract (SI) is assigned to a particular customer premises equipment (CPE) as a result of an action (OS) of a network terminating unit (DPD) being recognizable by the central office (CO) and being coordinated with signals sent from a customer premises equipment (CPE) connected to said network terminating unit (DPD), and in which such coordination is detected in the central office (CO) for assignment, to a central office, and to a network terminating unit.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for monitoring a passive optical network having a tree-like structure with a main line and a plurality of branches. The method includes transmitting a wake-up signal from an optical line termination (OLT) arranged in the main line to a plurality of monitoring units arranged in the branches. The method also includes detecting the wake-up signal and listening to information requests from the OLT in the monitoring units during a listening time interval after the detection of the wake-up signal. The method further includes transmitting an information request to be received in the listening time interval from the OLT to the monitoring units. The method additionally includes receiving the information request in the monitoring units during the listening time interval, one of the monitoring units which is addressed by the information request transmitting a response message back to the OLT.

Abstract: A method for monitoring a passive optical network (1), PON, having a tree-like structure with a main line (3) and at least two branches (6.1 to 6.3), comprising: transmitting a wake-up signal (10) from the main line (3) to at least two monitoring units (DPM1 to DPM3) arranged in the at least two branches (6.1 to 6.3), in each of the monitoring units (DPM1 to DPM3), detecting the wake-up signal (10) and transmitting a response signal (A, B, C) back to the main line (3), each of the monitoring units (DPM1 to DPM3) generating a pre-defined time delay (?tA to ?tC) between the detection of the wake-up signal (10) and the start of the transmission of the response signal (A, B, C), and receiving the response signals (A, B, C) at the main line (3), the receiving times (R1 to R3) of the response signals (A, B, C) being different from each other, the difference between the receiving times (R1 to R3) being adjusted by the pre-defined time delays (?tA to ?tC) of the monitoring units (DPM1 to DPM3).

Abstract: An optical network having a tree-like structure with a main line and a plurality of branches, at least two of the branches comprising a monitoring unit for upstream signalling to the main line, wherein each of the monitoring units comprises a signal generation unit with a light source for generation of a pre-defined optical signal, and the monitoring units are construed to generate pre-defined optical signals which are different from each other, as well as a monitoring unit for generating a periodic upstream signal in such an optical network and a method for monitoring such an optical network.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for performing network functions for a subscriber-sided (CPE) network access unit (ONT) in a telecommunication's access network with a central unit (CO, OLT), a distribution network (AN), and a multiple of network-sided network termination units (DPD) with subscriber-sided network access units (ONT) connected or connectable thereto, in which network a bidirectional communication path (1) is present between the central unit (CO) and that network-sided network termination unit (DPD), to which the subscriber-sided network access unit (ONT) under consideration is connected, in which for performing network functions a further bidirectional communication path (2) between the subscriber-sided network access unit (ONT) under consideration and the corresponding network-sided network termination unit (DPD) is used in connection with the bidirectional communication path (1) between the central unit (CO, OLT) and that network-sided network termination unit (DPD), as well as to a telecomm

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for a telecommunication's network with a central office (CO), an access network, a multiple of demarcation point units (DPUn) and customer premises equipment (ONTn) connected thereto, to assign a customer premises equipment (ONTn) to a subscriber's data record registered in the central office (CO), where when a customer premises equipment (ONTn) reports the received signal amplitude in regular reporting intervals to the central office (CO), a customer premises equipment (ONTn) is assigned to a subscriber's data record by uniquely influencing the signal amplitude by the demarcation point unit (DPUn) assigned to the customer premises equipment (ONTn), the assignment of which to a certain subscriber's data record is known in the central office (CO), where the influencing of the signal amplitude is performed such that a digital signature proper to the demarcation point unit (DPUn) is imprinted on the signal amplitude, where the bit clock underlying the signature is adapted to the

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for a telecommunication's network with a central office (CO), an access network (AN), a multiple of network terminating units (DPD) and customer premises equipment (CPE) connected thereto, to assign a customer premises equipment (CPE) to a service contract (SI) registered in the central office (CO), in which, when the network terminating units (DPD) are identifiable unambiguously and individually and when the customer premises equipment (CPE) is identifiable unambiguously, the service contract (SI) is assigned, to a particular customer premises equipment (CPE) as a result of an action (OS) of a network terminating unit (DPD) being recognizable by the central office (CO) and being coordinated with signals sent from a customer premises equipment CPE) connected to said network terminating unit (DPD), and in which such coordination is detected in the central office (CO) for assignment, to a central office, and to a network terminating unit.

Abstract: Method for coordinating measurements and calibrations in a passive optical network, PON, in particular in a Gigabit PON, the method comprising: generating, in an optical line termination (3), OLT, a downstream frame (25), transmitting the downstream frame (25) from the OLT to a plurality of optical network terminations (6.1 to 6.n), ONTs, the downstream frame (25) comprising at least one allocation structure (10) for allocating to at least one targeted ONT (6.1 to 6.n) a time slot for transmitting upstream data, the allocation structure (10) indicating that the type of upstream data to be transmitted during the allocated time slot is measurement data (26) or calibration data.

Abstract: The invention concerns a transceiver module for an optical data network, comprising an optical interface for connection with an optical transmission line and an electrical interface for connection with a host board, wherein the electrical interface is suitable for providing the transceiver module with payload data to be sent on the optical transmission line and for providing the host board with payload data read from the optical transmission line, and further comprising monitoring means for monitoring the optical transmission line, which the transceiver module comprises an analyzing means for processing measuring data provided by the monitoring means in a statistical manner, and where the analyzing means is connected to the electrical interface for providing processed measuring data to the electrical interface. The inventive transceiver module is easy to install, and only a small amount of monitoring data needs to be transferred.

Abstract: A method is disclosed for checking the accuracy of the result of a multistep etching process for forming depressions in a substrate. The check is made possible in a simple manner by providing line patterns on the etch masks. The line patterns on the etch masks for different etching steps are different and form a vernier system.