Abstract: A method for starting off a motor vehicle, wherein the motor vehicle has a drive train, which comprises a hybrid drive unit, a transmission and an accelerator pedal, by means of which a driver can set a driver's desired torque, wherein during the starting off of the motor vehicle the hybrid drive unit is regulated to a total drive torque greater than the driver's desired torque in a first operating phase.

Abstract: A method of operating a dual clutch transmission of a hybrid vehicle which has an internal combustion engine and an auxiliary motor. The method includes the step of driving at least one of a first sub-transmission and a second sub-transmission with an internal combustion engine and simultaneously driving at least one of the first and second sub-transmissions with the auxiliary motor to reduce the time required to output from the dual clutch transmission a required torque.

Abstract: The invention concerns peptide fragments of the WASP family proteins, or peptides derived from said fragments, and their uses in particular for preparing reagents for use in implementing a method for detecting or screening molecules with inhibiting or stimulating effect on the formation of the actin cytoskeleton, hence an inhibiting or stimulating effect on cellular motility.

Abstract: The invention concerns peptide fragments of the WASP family proteins, or peptides derived from said fragments, and their uses in particular for preparing reagents for use in implementing a method for detecting or screening molecules with inhibiting or stimulating effect on the formation of the actin cytoskeleton, hence an inhibiting or stimulating effect on cellular motility.

Abstract: In order to separate, within a fluid (1), certain particles (2) contained therein, this fluid is arranged in a corridor (C) partly defined by two faces which are close together and substantially parallel to each other and to the direction of separation E and an exciting field is simultaneously applied to the entire volume of fluid contained in this corridor, according to a direction having at least one component perpendicular to the direction E, which exciting field varies along the said direction in a curve consisting of a regular sequence of mutually identical asymmetric patterns, the mean of this field, taken at each instant along the direction E, being zero, and means are provided for repetitively varying the effect of the exciting field on the particles. The substantially parallel faces may be electrodes between which a potential difference source is connected for producing an electric field thereby exciting particles in the corridor (C).

Abstract: A novel process for the preparation of .alpha.-cyano-3-phenoxy-benzyl alcohol comprising reacting a compound capable of generating CN.sup.- ions and a m-phenoxy benzaldehyde bisulfite of the formula ##STR1## in the presence of a solvent or mixture of solvents which alcohol is useful for preparing insecticidal esters of cyclopropane carboxylic acids with a dihalovinyl chain.

Abstract: A process for the preparation of an ester of chiral (A) acid with a racemic (R,S) .alpha.-cyano-3-phenoxybenzyl alcohol (B) by reacting an ester of chiral (A) acid with .alpha.-cyano-3-phenoxybenzyl alcohol of the formula ##STR1## in its optically active (R) form or (S) form or a mixture of esters of said (R) alcohol and (S) alcohol in non-equimolecular proportions with a base selected from the group consisting of ammonia, primary, secondary and tertiary amines, quaternary ammonium compounds, liquid amines of high molecular weight and a catalytic amount of a strong base in at least one solvent for the starting esters and in which the ester of racemic alcohol is soluble and recovering from the resulting solution the ester of chiral (A) acid with racemic (R,S) alcohol.

Abstract: The novel esters, (R) .alpha.-cyano-3-phenoxybenzyl 2,2-dimethyl-3R-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)-cyclopropane-1R-carboxylate and (S) .alpha.-cyano-3-phenoxybenzyl 2,2-dimethyl-3R-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)-cyclopropane-1R-carboxylate, having insecticidal properties.