Abstract: A method and system of communicating state information between devices of a communications network is provided. A gateway of a packet network may change operating states during transmission of packets to another gateway. The gateway may indicate the state change to the receiving gateway by sending a burst of messages to the receiving gateway. If the gateway does not respond to any of these messages, the gateway may then send another message to the receiving gateway, which requires the receiving gateway to respond. Or, the gateway may send individual messages to the receiving gateway for a desired amount of time and, if the receiving gateway does not respond to any of these, then the gateway may again send the must respond message to the receiving gateway.

Abstract: A method and system of setting up a call over a circuit or packet switched network. Network elements exchange an automode sequence of signals to determine a modulation that both devices support and that will be used for the connection between them. The two elements may exchange the automode signals end-to-end, and then switch to a modulation scheme by negotiating an appropriate modulation or one supported by both endpoints. Alternately, each element can execute a split automode sequence with a separate network endpoint to determine the modulation to be used between the network elements. The network elements and network endpoints may negotiate a modulation scheme by exchanging integers that are indicative of the capabilities of the network elements to determine which supported modulation scheme is most desirable in the particular configuration of the elements.

Abstract: A method and device for providing telephone subscribers serviced from digital loop carrier (“DLC”) systems access to a computer network. The described device includes a redirect repeater with the capability to redirect multiplexed channels of the DLC to a computer network. The redirect repeater is interfaced to the DLC and redirects channels of the multiplexed DLC system to the computer network in response to a redirect signal. The described method includes monitoring the DLC for a call origination message indicating a subscriber is originating a telephone call, buffering messages from the originating telephone call and recognizing a redirect signal indicating the telephone call is to be directed to the computer network. Messages indicating the telephone call is redirected to the computer network are inserted and the messages from the telephone call can then be redirect to the computer network.

Abstract: A method for determining characteristics of a data communication channel between first and second data communication devices. The method includes the step of sending a relatively low power digital probe signal over said channel from said first to said second data communication devices. The method further includes sending a second digital probe signal corresponding to an analog signal having a relatively high-frequency signal with a time-varying dc component from said first to said second data communication devices. The second data communication device receives a signal, said received signal corresponding to said probe signals sent by said first device. In addition, the second data communication device determines whether said received signal varies from a predetermined standard.