Patents by Inventor James P. Kirk

James P. Kirk has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 8156897
    Abstract: An “implant and forget” device for interacting with biota after a pre-established time period. Preferably, the biota are fauna and more particularly fish. In select embodiments, the device comprises packaging enclosing an apparatus for timing interaction via opening the packaging. In select embodiments of the present invention, the device is a sealed capsule inserted in fish. Embodiments of the present invention are implanted in triploid grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) to facilitate control of aquatic weeds in bodies of water. When the carp have been in the water for a pre-established approximate period of time, toxins in the device are dispensed via long term bioerosion of the sealed opening in the packaging. Otherwise, the carp may destroy all vegetation and harm the aquatic environment for other aquatic life. Several alternative bioerodible seal configurations are provided as embodiments.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 17, 2012
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
    Inventors: James A. Evans, Leandro E. Miranda, James P. Kirk
  • Patent number: 7350479
    Abstract: An “implant and forget” device for interacting with biota after a pre-established time period. Preferably, the biota are fauna and more particularly fish. In select embodiments, the device comprises packaging enclosing apparatus for timing interaction via opening the packaging. In select embodiments of the present invention, the device is a sealed capsule inserted in fish. Embodiments of the present invention are implanted in triploid grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) to facilitate control of aquatic weeds in bodies of water. When the carp have been in the water for a pre-established approximate period of time, toxins in the device are dispensed via long term bioerosion of the sealed opening in the packaging. Otherwise, the carp may destroy all vegetation and harm the aquatic environment for other aquatic life. Several alternative bioerodible seal configurations are provided as embodiments.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2008
    Assignee: United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
    Inventors: James A. Evans, Leandro E. Miranda, James P. Kirk
  • Patent number: 7156049
    Abstract: A device for interacting with biota either on a pre-specified schedule or via actuation by remote signal. Preferably, the biota are fauna and more particularly fish. In selected embodiments, it comprises frangible packaging enclosing means for timing interaction, at least part of the means for programming the device and means for opening the packaging. In select embodiments of the present invention, the apparatus is inserted in fish. Specific examples of the present invention are implanted in triploid grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) to facilitate control of aquatic weeds in bodies of water. When the carp have been in the water for a pre-specified period or, alternatively, long enough to effectively control the target aquatic plants, toxins in the device are dispensed to kill them. Otherwise, the carp may destroy all vegetation and harm the aquatic environment for other aquatic life.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 10, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2007
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
    Inventors: James A. Evans, James P. Kirk, Leandro E. Miranda
  • Patent number: 4104433
    Abstract: Coating compositions for polymeric substrates which reduce or eliminate dripping of the substrates by forming a cohesive, intumescent, adherent char during exposure to flame. The coating compositions comprise halogenated polymers containing oxacyclobutane units, especially the polycondensation product of tetrahalobisphenol and bishaloalkyl oxetane monomers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 2, 1976
    Date of Patent: August 1, 1978
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: James P. Kirk, Robert L. Wear