Abstract: A tomographic imaging system which images ionizing radiation such as gamma rays or x rays and which: 1) can produce tomographic images without requiring an orbiting motion of the detector(s) or collimator(s) around the object of interest, 2) produces smaller tomographic systems with enhanced system mobility, and 3) is capable of observing the object of interest from sufficiently many directions to allow multiple time-sequenced tomographic images to be produced. The system consists of a plurality of detector modules which are distributed about or around the object of interest and which fully or partially encircle it. The detector modules are positioned close to the object of interest thereby improving spatial resolution and image quality. The plurality of detectors view a portion of the patient or object of interest simultaneously from a plurality of positions.

Abstract: From a heart sound signal input the occurrence of a first occurring heart sound is detected. Thereupon a predetermined heart sound enable window time is established, which for a first detection cycle is set to approximately the diastolic interval for the maximum heart rate to be detected. If a second heart sound occurs within this heart sound enable window time, this second heart sound is detected as a systole heart sound. The first heart sound may be detected as a diastole heart sound. If a second heart sound does not occur within the heart sound enable window time the procedure is repeated with increasing heart sound enable time as long as a second heart sound occurs within an increased heart sound enable window time. For diagnostics synchronization signals developed exclusively from the heart sound signals are used to validate data from diagnostic equipment such as a gamma camera.

Abstract: From a heart sound signal input the occurrence of a first occurring heart sound is detected. Thereupon a predetermined heart sound enable window time is established, which for a first detection cycle is set to approximately the diastolic interval for the maximum heart rate to be detected. If a second heart sound occurs within this heart sound enable window time, this second heart sound is detected as a systole heart sound. The first heart sound may be detected as a diastole heart sound. If a second heart sound does not occur within the heart sound enable window time the procedure is repeated with increasing heart sound enable time as long as a second heart sound occurs within an increased heart sound enable window time. Cardiac cycle data provided by diagnostic equipment is gated from discriminated heart sound signals and also ECG signals to provide more meaningful diagnostic analysis.

Abstract: From a heart sound signal input the occurrence of a first occurring heart sound is detected. Thereupon a predetermined heart sound enable window time is established, which for a first detection cycle is set to approximately the diastolic interval for the maximum heart rate to be detected. If a second heart sound occurs within this heart sound enable window time, this second heart sound is detected as a systole heart sound. The first heart sound may be detected as a diastole heart sound. If a second heart sound does not occur within the heart sound enable window time the procedure is repeated with increasing heart sound enable time as long as a second heart sound occurs within an increased heart sound enable window time. For monitoring remotely or by a using recording, an ECG signal is modulated and combined with the associated heart sound signal for use as a single combined signal.

Abstract: From a heart sound signal input the occurrence of a first occurring heart sound is detected. Thereupon a predetermined heart sound enable window time is established, which for a first detection cycle is set to approximately the diastolic interval for the maximum heart rate to be detected. If a second heart sound occurs within this heart sound enable window time, this second heart sound is detected as a systole heart sound. The first heart sound may be detected as a diastole heart sound. If a second heart sound does not occur within the heart sound enable window time the procedure is repeated with increasing heart sound enable time as long as a second heart sound occurs within an increased heart sound enable window time. For diagnostics synchronization signals developed exclusively from the heart sound signals are used to validate data from diagnostic equipment such as a gamma camera.

Abstract: The radioactive structure comprises a radioactive source surrounded by a housing. The housing contains a first and second shielding body and a connecting device. The first shielding body has a protrusion which contains a first recess for receiving the radioactive source. The second shielding body has a second recess in one face end which accommodates the protrusion and a conical aperture communicating with the second recess in another face end. The connecting device connects the first shielding body to the second shielding body. When the radioactive source is inserted into the first recess and when the protrusion is located in the second recess, the radioactive source emits radiation primarily through the conical aperture into the environment. The source preferably contains americium which emits gamma radiation. The structure may be used as a motion correction sensor or as a marker in nuclear diagnostic imaging.

Abstract: From a heart sound signal input the occurrence of a first occurring heart sound is detected. Thereupon a predetermined heart sound enable window time is established, which for a first detection cycle is set to approximately the diastolic interval for the maximum heart rate to be detected. If a second heart sound occurs within this heart sound enable window time, this second heart sound is detected as a systole heart sound. The first heart sound may be detected as a diastole heart sound. If a second heart sound does not occur within the heart sound enable window time the procedure is repeated with increasing heart sound enable time as long as a second heart sound occurs within an increased heart sound enable window time.