Patents by Inventor James Wakefield
James Wakefield has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 11890768Abstract: A food processing machine (10) and a method of cutting slices or portions from a food product (60) in a food processing machine are described. The food processing machine comprises an end gripper (40) for gripping a trailing end (62) of a food product travelling along a food product flow path towards the cutter. A gripper drive assembly (41) is arranged to move the end gripper from stowed position below the food product flow path to a raised position in the food product flow path after a food product has passed over the end gripper and then bring the end gripper into engagement with the trailing end of the food product.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 2020Date of Patent: February 6, 2024Assignee: THURNE-MIDDLEBY LTDInventors: Anthony Hodge, James Wakefield
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Publication number: 20220242677Abstract: A food processing machine (10) and a method of cutting slices or portions from a food product (60, 70, 72, 74) in a food processing machine are described. The food processing machine comprises a cutter (30) to cut portions from a food product and a sensing apparatus (43, 45) configured to sense a profile of the food product. The machine is arranged to control sensing and cutting feed rates independently.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 28, 2020Publication date: August 4, 2022Inventors: Richard SEAGER, James WAKEFIELD
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Publication number: 20220193943Abstract: A food processing machine (10) and a method of cutting slices or portions from a food product (60) in a food processing machine are described. The food processing machine comprises an end gripper (40) for gripping a trailing end (62) of a food product travelling along a food product flow path towards the cutter. A gripper drive assembly (41) is arranged to move the end gripper from stowed position below the food product flow path to a raised position in the food product flow path after a food product has passed over the end gripper and then bring the end gripper into engagement with the trailing end of the food product.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 28, 2020Publication date: June 23, 2022Inventors: Anthony HODGE, James WAKEFIELD
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Patent number: 10093965Abstract: A system for preparing and analyzing a sample of biological material, including a test cartridge having a first housing defining a flow-through chamber, a second housing defining a central space within which the first housing is at least partially located. The first housing is rotatable relative to the second housing, and the second housing defines a plurality of circumferentially spaced chambers, one of the chambers having an inlet for receiving a sample, at least one of the chambers containing a liquid reagent, and at least one of the chambers comprising an analysis module, the chambers of the second housing each having an opening into the central space. The first housing has one or more openings into the central space so that openings can be selectively aligned with one of the openings into the chambers of the second housing by relative rotation of the first housing and second housings.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 2017Date of Patent: October 9, 2018Assignee: DNA NUDGE LIMITEDInventors: Christofer Toumazou, Stuart Bhimsen Lowe, Steven William Green, Piers Sebastian Harding, Giles Hugo William Sanders, Nicholas James Wooder, Andreas Augustinus Werdich, Michiel Clemens Rene Twisk, Rene Heinz Joaquim Zander, Jonathan Casey, Hannah Victoria Hare, Richard Lintern, Stephanie Weichert, Steven James Wakefield, Kathrin Herbst, Luciano Zanchet
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Patent number: 8888900Abstract: Apparatus for treating gas comprises a casing (100) containing a gas scrubber section (118) and an electrostatic precipitator section (120) located above the scrubber section. A partition (136) may be located within the casing (100) to separate the precipitator section (120) from the scrubber section (118). The casing has a gas inlet (102) for supplying gas to the scrubber section, a gas outlet (104) for exhausting gas from the precipitator section, a scrubbing liquid inlet (106) for supplying scrubbing liquid to the precipitator section, and a scrubbing liquid outlet (126) for draining scrubbing liquid from the scrubber section. In one embodiment the partition comprises a set of apertures (138) through which scrubbing liquid drains from the precipitator section into the scrubber section, and a set of gas passages (140) for conveying gas from the scrubber section to the precipitator section.Type: GrantFiled: May 15, 2008Date of Patent: November 18, 2014Assignee: Edwards LimitedInventors: Andrew James Seeley, Andrew James Wakefield
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Publication number: 20120324984Abstract: A skin sample is mounted in a diffusion cell between a receptor and a donor chamber. A substance to be tested is provided to the skin sample via the donor chamber. The diffusion cell has a driver for applying pressure variations to fluid in the receptor chamber in order to cause repeated flexing of the skin sample to simulate the behaviour of living (moving) skin.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 30, 2010Publication date: December 27, 2012Applicant: HEALTH PROTECTION AGENCYInventors: James Wakefield, Robert Chilcott
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Publication number: 20110009343Abstract: Compounds that modulate the aggregation of amyloidogenic proteins or peptides are disclosed. The modulators of the invention can promote amyloid aggregation or, more preferably, can inhibit natural amyloid aggregation. In a preferred embodiment, the compounds modulate the aggregation of natural ? amyloid peptides (?-AP). In a preferred embodiment, the ? amyloid modulator compounds of the invention are comprised of an A? aggregation core domain and a modifying group coupled thereto such that the compound alters the aggregation or inhibits the neurotoxicity of natural ? amyloid peptides when contacted with the peptides. Furthermore, the modulators are capable of altering natural ?-AP aggregation when the natural ?-APs are in a molar excess amount relative to the modulators. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds of the invention, and diagnostic and treatment methods for amyloidogenic diseases using the compounds of the invention, are also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 21, 2009Publication date: January 13, 2011Applicant: Praecis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Inventors: Mark A. Findeis, Howard Benjamin, Marc B. Garnick, Malcolm L. Gefter, Arvind Hundal, Laura Kasman, Gary Musso, Ethan R. Signer, James Wakefield, Michael J. Reed
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Publication number: 20100303676Abstract: Apparatus for treating gas comprises a casing (100) containing a gas scrubber section (118) and an electrostatic precipitator section (120) located above the scrubber section. A partition (136) may be located within the casing (100) to separate the precipitator section (120) from the scrubber section (118). The casing has a gas inlet (102) for supplying gas to the scrubber section, a gas outlet (104) for exhausting gas from the precipitator section, a scrubbing liquid inlet (106) for supplying scrubbing liquid to the precipitator section, and a scrubbing liquid outlet (126) for draining scrubbing liquid from the scrubber section. In one embodiment the partition comprises a set of apertures (138) through which scrubbing liquid drains from the precipitator section into the scrubber section, and a set of gas passages (140) for conveying gas from the scrubber section to the precipitator section.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 15, 2008Publication date: December 2, 2010Inventors: Andrew James Seeley, Andrew James Wakefield
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Patent number: 7658917Abstract: Compounds that modulate the aggregation of amyloidogenic proteins or peptides are disclosed. The modulators of the invention can promote amyloid aggregation or, more preferably, can inhibit natural amyloid aggregation. In a preferred embodiment, the compounds modulate the aggregation of natural ? amyloid peptides (?-AP). In a preferred embodiment, the ? amyloid modulator compounds of the invention are comprised of an A? aggregation core domain and a modifying group coupled thereto such that the compound alters the aggregation or inhibits the neurotoxicity of natural ? amyloid peptides when contacted with the peptides. Furthermore, the modulators are capable of altering natural ?-AP aggregation when the natural ?-APs are in a molar excess amount relative to the modulators. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds of the invention, and diagnostic and treatment methods for amyloidogenic diseases using the compounds of the invention, are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: June 17, 2003Date of Patent: February 9, 2010Assignee: Praecis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Inventors: Mark A. Findeis, Howard Benjamin, Marc B. Garnick, Malcolm L. Gefter, Arvind Hundal, Ethan R. Signer, James Wakefield, Laura Kasman, Gary Musso, Michael J. Reed
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Publication number: 20070248996Abstract: Compounds that modulate natural ? amyloid peptide aggregation are provided. The modulators of the invention comprise a peptide, preferably based on a ? amyloid peptide, that is comprised entirely of D-amino acids. Preferably, the peptide comprises 3-5 D-amino acid residues and includes at least two D-amino acid residues independently selected from the group consisting of D-leucine, D-phenylalanine and D-valine. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the peptide is a retro-inverso isomer of a ? amyloid peptide, preferably a retro-inverso isomer of A?17-21. In certain embodiments, the peptide is modified at the amino-terminus, the carboxy-terminus, or both. Preferred amino-terminal modifying groups include cyclic, heterocyclic, polycyclic and branched alkyl groups. Preferred carboxy-terminal modifying groups include an amide group, an alkyl amide group, an aryl amide group or a hydroxy group.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 14, 2006Publication date: October 25, 2007Applicant: Paraecis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Inventors: Mark Findeis, Malcolm Gefter, Gary Musso, Ethan Signer, James Wakefield, Susan Molineaux, Joseph Chin, Jung-Ja Lee, Michael Kelley, Sonja Komar-Panicucci, Christopher Arico-Muendel, Kathryn Phillips, Neil Hayward
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Patent number: 7175828Abstract: Compounds that modulate natural ? amyloid peptide aggregation are provided. The modulators of the invention comprise a peptide, preferably based on a ? amyloid peptide, that is comprised entirely of D-amino acids. Preferably, the peptide comprises 3–5 D-amino acid residues and includes at least two D-amino acid residues independently selected from the group consisting of D-leucine, D-phenylalanine and D-valine. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the peptide is a retro-inverso isomer of a ? amyloid peptide, preferably a retro-inverso isomer of A?17-21. In certain embodiments, the peptide is modified at the amino-terminus, the carboxy-terminus, or both. Preferred amino-terminal modifying groups include cyclic, heterocyclic, polycyclic and branched alkyl groups. Preferred carboxy-terminal modifying groups include an amide group, an alkyl amide group, an aryl amide group or a hydroxy group.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 2003Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: Praecis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Inventors: Mark A. Findeis, Malcolm L. Gefter, Gary F. Musso, Ethan R. Signer, James Wakefield, Susan Molineaux, Joseph Chin, Jung-Ja Lee, Michael Kelley, Sonja Komar, Christopher C. Arico-Muendel, Kathryn Phillips, Neil J. Hayward
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Publication number: 20060014696Abstract: Compounds that modulate natural ? amyloid peptide aggregation are provided. The modulators of the invention comprise a peptide, preferably based on a ? amyloid peptide, that is comprised entirely of D-amino acids. Preferably, the peptide comprises 3-5 D-amino acid residues and includes at least two D-amino acid residues independently selected from the group consisting of D-leucine, D-phenylalanine and D-valine. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the peptide is a retro-inverso isomer of a ? amyloid peptide, preferably a retro-inverso isomer of A?17-21. In certain embodiments, the peptide is modified at the amino-terminus, the carboxy-terminus, or both. Preferred amino-terminal modifying groups include cyclic, heterocyclic, polycyclic and branched alkyl groups. Preferred carboxy-terminal modifying groups include an amide group, an alkyl amide group, an aryl amide group or a hydroxy group.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 30, 2003Publication date: January 19, 2006Applicant: Praecis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Inventors: Mark Findeis, Malcolm Gefter, Gary Musso, Ethan Signer, James Wakefield, Susan Molineaux, Joseph Chin, Jung-Ja Lee, Michael Kelley, Sonja Komar-Panicucci, Christopher Arico-Muendel, Kathryn Phillips, Neil Hayward
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Publication number: 20040265917Abstract: The present invention provides a method of assessing the ability of a compound (the “test compound”) which is an inhibitor of a biological target to inhibit the biological target in a biological compartment of interest when administered to a subject in vivo.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 7, 2004Publication date: December 30, 2004Inventors: Dennis Benjamin, Charles Thompson, Bryan Wang, James Wakefield, Malcolm L. Gefter, Christopher C. Arico-Muendel
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Patent number: 6689752Abstract: Compounds that modulate natural &bgr; amyloid peptide aggregation are provided. The modulators of the invention comprise a peptide, preferably based on a &bgr; amyloid peptide, that is comprised entirely of D-amino acids. Preferably, the peptide comprises 3-5 D-amino acid residues and includes at least two D-amino acid residues independently selected from the group consisting of D-leucine, D-phenylalanine and D-valine. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the peptide is a retro-inverso isomer of a &bgr; amyloid peptide, preferably a retro-inverso isomer of A&bgr;17-21. In certain embodiments, the peptide is modified at the amino-terminus, the carboxy-terminus, or both. Preferred amino-terminal modifying groups include cyclic, heterocyclic, polycyclic and branched alkyl groups. Preferred carboxy-terminal modifying groups include an amide group, an alkyl amide group, an aryl amide group or a hydroxy group.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 2001Date of Patent: February 10, 2004Assignee: Praecis Pharmaceuticals, IncorporatedInventors: Mark A. Findeis, Malcolm L. Gefter, Gary Musso, Ethan R. Signer, James Wakefield, Susan Molineaux, Joseph Chin, Jung-Ja Lee, Michael Kelley, Sonja Komar-Panicucci, Christopher C. Arico-Muendel, Kathryn Phillips, Neil J. Hayward
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Publication number: 20040005307Abstract: Compounds that modulate the aggregation of amyloidogenic proteins or peptides are disclosed. The modulators of the invention can promote amyloid aggregation or, more preferably, can inhibit natural amyloid aggregation. In a preferred embodiment, the compounds modulate the aggregation of natural &bgr; amyloid peptides (&bgr;-AP). In a preferred embodiment, the &bgr; amyloid modulator compounds of the invention are comprised of an A&bgr; aggregation core domain and a modifying group coupled thereto such that the compound alters the aggregation or inhibits the neurotoxicity of natural &bgr; amyloid peptides when contacted with the peptides. Furthermore, the modulators are capable of altering natural &bgr;-AP aggregation when the natural &bgr;-APs are in a molar excess amount relative to the modulators. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds of the invention, and diagnostic and treatment methods for amyloidogenic diseases using the compounds of the invention, are also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 17, 2003Publication date: January 8, 2004Applicant: Praecis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Inventors: Mark A. Findeis, Howard Benjamin, Marc B. Garnick, Malcolm L. Gefter, Arvind Hundal, Laura Kasman, Gary Musso, Ethan R. Signer, James Wakefield, Michael J. Reed
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Publication number: 20020103134Abstract: Compounds that modulate natural &bgr; amyloid peptide aggregation are provided. The modulators of the invention comprise a peptide, preferably based on a &bgr; amyloid peptide, that is comprised entirely of D-amino acids. Preferably, the peptide comprises 3-5 D-amino acid residues and includes at least two D-amino acid residues independently selected from the group consisting of D-leucine, D-phenylalanine and D-valine. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the peptide is a retro-inverso isomer of a &bgr; amyloid peptide, preferably a retro-inverso isomer of A&bgr;17-21. In certain embodiments, the peptide is modified at the amino-terminus, the carboxy-terminus, or both. Preferred amino-terminal modifying groups include cyclic, heterocyclic, polycyclic and branched alkyl groups. Preferred carboxy-terminal modifying groups include an amide group, an alkyl amide group, an aryl amide group or a hydroxy group.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 29, 2001Publication date: August 1, 2002Applicant: Praecis Pharmaceuticals Inc.Inventors: Mark A. Findeis, Malcolm L. Gefter, Gary Musso, Ethan R. Signer, James Wakefield, Susan Molineaux, Joseph Chin, Jung-Ja Lee, Michael Kelley, Sonja Komar-Panicucci, Christopher C. Arico-Muendel, Kathryn Phillips, Neil J. Hayward
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Publication number: 20020098173Abstract: Compounds that modulate the aggregation of amyloidogenic proteins or peptides are disclosed. The modulators of the invention can promote amyloid aggregation or, more preferably, can inhibit natural amyloid aggregation. In a preferred embodiment, the compounds modulate the aggregation of natural &bgr; amyloid peptides (&bgr;-AP). In a preferred embodiment, the &bgr; amyloid modulator compounds of the invention are comprised of an A&bgr; aggregation core domain and a modifying group coupled thereto such that the compound alters the aggregation or inhibits the neurotoxicity of natural &bgr; amyloid peptides when contacted with the peptides. Furthermore, the modulators are capable of altering natural &bgr;-AP aggregation when the natural &bgr;-APs are in a molar excess amount relative to the modulators. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds of the invention, and diagnostic and treatment methods for amyloidogenic diseases using the compounds of the invention, are also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 4, 2001Publication date: July 25, 2002Applicant: Praecis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Inventors: Mark A. Findeis, Howard Benjamin, Marc B. Garnick, Malcolm L. Gefter, Arvind Hundal, Laura Kasman, Gary Musso, Ethan R. Signer, James Wakefield, Michael J. Reed
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Patent number: 6319498Abstract: Compounds that modulate the aggregation of amyloidogenic proteins or peptides are disclosed. The modulators of the invention can promote amyloid aggregation or, more preferably, can inhibit natural amyloid aggregation. In a preferred embodiment, the compounds modulate the aggregation of natural &bgr; amyloid peptides (&bgr;-AP). In a preferred embodiment, the &bgr; amyloid modulator compounds of the invention are comprised of an A&bgr; aggregation core domain and a modifying group coupled thereto such that the compound alters the aggregation or inhibits the neurotoxicity of natural &bgr; amyloid peptides when contacted with the peptides. Furthermore, the modulators are capable of altering natural &bgr;-AP aggregation when the natural &bgr;-APs are in a molar excess amount relative to the modulators. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds of the invention, and diagnostic and treatment methods for amyloidogenic diseases using the compounds of the invention, are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: March 14, 1996Date of Patent: November 20, 2001Assignee: Praecis Pharmaceuticals IncorporatedInventors: Mark A. Findeis, Howard Benjamin, Marc B. Garnick, Malcolm L. Gefter, Arvind Hundal, Laura Kasman, Gary Musso, Ethan R. Signer, James Wakefield, Michael J. Reed
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Patent number: 6303567Abstract: Compounds that modulate natural &bgr; amyloid peptide aggregation are provided. The modulators of the invention comprise a peptide, preferably based on a &bgr; amyloid peptide, that is comprised entirely of D-amino acids. Preferably, the peptide comprises 3-5 D-amino acid residues and includes at least two D-amino acid residues independently selected from the group consisting of D-leucine, D-phenylalanine and D-valine. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the peptide is a retro-inverso isomer of a &bgr; amyloid peptide, preferably a retro-inverso isomer of A&bgr;17-21. In certain embodiments, the peptide is modified at the amino-terminus, the carboxy-terminus, or both. Preferred amino-terminal modifying groups include cyclic, heterocyclic, polycyclic and branched alkyl groups. Preferred carboxy-terminal modifying groups include an amide group, an alkyl amide group, an aryl amide group or a hydroxy group.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 1996Date of Patent: October 16, 2001Assignee: Praecis Pharmaceuticals, Inc .Inventors: Mark A. Findeis, Malcolm L. Gefter, Gary Musso, Ethan R. Signer, James Wakefield, Susan Molineaux, Joseph Chin, Jung-Ja Lee, Michael Kelley, Sonja Komar-Panicucci, Christopher C. Arico-Muendel, Kathryn Phillips, Neil J. Hayward
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Patent number: 6277826Abstract: Compounds that modulate natural &bgr; amyloid peptide aggregation are provided. The modulators of the invention comprise a peptide, preferably based on a &bgr; amyloid peptide, that is comprised entirely of D-amino acids. Preferably, the peptide comprises 3-5 D-amino acid residues and includes at least two D-amino acid residues independently selected from the group consisting of D-leucine, D-phenylalanine and D-valine. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the peptide is a retro-inverso isomer of a &bgr; amyloid peptide, preferably a retro-inverso isomer of A&bgr;17-21. In certain embodiments, the peptide is modified at the amino-terminus, the carboxy-terminus, or both. Preferred amino-terminal modifying groups include cyclic, heterocyclic, polycyclic and branched alkyl groups. Preferred carboxy-terminal modifying groups include an amide group, an alkyl amide group, an aryl amide group or a hydroxy group.Type: GrantFiled: July 19, 1999Date of Patent: August 21, 2001Assignee: Praecis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Inventors: Mark A. Findeis, Malcolm L. Gefter, Gary Musso, Ethan R. Signer, James Wakefield, Susan Molineaux, Joseph Chin, Jung-Ja Lee, Michael Kelley, Sonja Komar-Panicucci, Christopher C. Arico-Muendel, Kathryn Phillips, Neil J. Hayward