Patents by Inventor James William Nelson
James William Nelson has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 11971519Abstract: A display article is described herein that includes: a substrate comprising a thickness and a primary surface; a textured surface region; and an antireflective coating disposed on the textured surface region. The textured surface region comprises structural features and an average texture height (Rtext) from 50 nm to 300 nm. The substrate exhibits a sparkle of less than 5%, as measured by PPD140, and a transmittance haze of less than 40%, at a 0° incident angle. The antireflective coating comprises alternating high refractive index and low refractive index layers. Each of the low index layers comprises a refractive index of less than or equal to 1.8, and each of the high index layers comprises a refractive index of greater than 1.8. The article also exhibits a first-surface average photopic specular reflectance (% R) of less than 0.3% at any incident angle from about 5° to 20° from normal at visible wavelengths.Type: GrantFiled: July 8, 2021Date of Patent: April 30, 2024Assignee: CORNING INCORPORATEDInventors: Shandon Dee Hart, Karl William Koch, III, Carlo Anthony Kosik Williams, Lin Lin, Cameron Robert Nelson, James Joseph Price, Jayantha Senawiratne, Florence Christine Monique Verrier, David Lee Weidman
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Publication number: 20230383289Abstract: Compositions and methods are provided herein for conducting prime editing of a target DNA molecule (e.g., a genome) that enables the incorporation of a nucleotide change and/or targeted mutagenesis. The compositions include fusion proteins comprising nucleic acid programmable DNA binding proteins (napDNAbp) and a polymerase (e.g., reverse transcriptase), which is guided to a specific DNA sequence by a modified guide RNA, named an PEgRNA. The PEgRNA has been altered (relative to a standard guide RNA) to comprise an extended portion that provides a DNA synthesis template sequence which encodes a single strand DNA flap which is synthesized by the polymerase of the fusion protein and which becomes incorporated into the target DNA molecule.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 31, 2023Publication date: November 30, 2023Applicants: The Broad Institute, Inc., President and Fellows of Harvard CollegeInventors: David R. Liu, Andrew Vito Anzalone, James William Nelson
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Publication number: 20230357766Abstract: The disclosure provides modified pegRNAs comprising one or more appended nucleotide structural motifs which increase the editing efficiency during prime editing, increase half-life in vivo, and increase lifespan in a cell. Modifications include, but are not limited to, an aptamer (e.g., prequeosim-1 riboswitch aptamer or “evopreQi-1”) or a variant thereof, a pseudoknot (the MMLV viral genome pseudoknot or “Mpknot-1”) or a variant thereof, a tRNA (e.g., the modified tRNA used by MMLV as a primer for reverse transcription) or a variant thereof, or a G-quadruplex or a variant thereof. The disclosure further provides prime editor complexes comprising the modified pegRNAs and having improved characteristics and/or performance, including stability, improved cellular lifespan, and improved editing efficiency.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 24, 2021Publication date: November 9, 2023Applicants: The Broad Institute, Inc., President and Fellows of Harvard CollegeInventors: David R. Liu, James William Nelson, Peyton Barksdale Randolph, Andrew Vito Anzalone, Simon Shen, Kelcee Everette, Peter J. Chen
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Publication number: 20230340467Abstract: Compositions and methods are provided herein for conducting prime editing of a target DNA molecule (e.g., a genome) that enables the incorporation of a nucleotide change and/or targeted mutagenesis. The compositions include fusion proteins comprising nucleic acid programmable DNA binding proteins (napDNAbp) and a polymerase (e.g., reverse transcriptase), which is guided to a specific DNA sequence by a modified guide RNA, named an PEgRNA. The PEgRNA has been altered (relative to a standard guide RNA) to comprise an extended portion that provides a DNA synthesis template sequence which encodes a single strand DNA flap which is synthesized by the polymerase of the fusion protein and which becomes incorporated into the target DNA molecule.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 31, 2023Publication date: October 26, 2023Applicants: The Broad Institute, Inc., President and Fellows of Harvard CollegeInventors: David R. Liu, Andrew Vito Anzalone, James William Nelson
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Publication number: 20230340465Abstract: Compositions and methods are provided herein for conducting prime editing of a target DNA molecule (e.g., a genome) that enables the incorporation of a nucleotide change and/or targeted mutagenesis. The compositions include fusion proteins comprising nucleic acid programmable DNA binding proteins (napDNAbp) and a polymerase (e.g., reverse transcriptase), which is guided to a specific DNA sequence by a modified guide RNA, named an PEgRNA. The PEgRNA has been altered (relative to a standard guide RNA) to comprise an extended portion that provides a DNA synthesis template sequence which encodes a single strand DNA flap which is synthesized by the polymerase of the fusion protein and which becomes incorporated into the target DNA molecule.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 31, 2023Publication date: October 26, 2023Applicants: The Broad Institute, Inc., President and Fellows of Harvard CollegeInventors: David R. Liu, Andrew Vito Anzalone, James William Nelson
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Publication number: 20230340466Abstract: Compositions and methods are provided herein for conducting prime editing of a target DNA molecule (e.g., a genome) that enables the incorporation of a nucleotide change and/or targeted mutagenesis. The compositions include fusion proteins comprising nucleic acid programmable DNA binding proteins (napDNAbp) and a polymerase (e.g., reverse transcriptase), which is guided to a specific DNA sequence by a modified guide RNA, named an PEgRNA. The PEgRNA has been altered (relative to a standard guide RNA) to comprise an extended portion that provides a DNA synthesis template sequence which encodes a single strand DNA flap which is synthesized by the polymerase of the fusion protein and which becomes incoporated into the target DNA molecule.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 31, 2023Publication date: October 26, 2023Applicants: The Broad Institute, Inc., President and Fellows of Harvard CollegeInventors: David R. Liu, Andrew Vito Anzalone, James William Nelson
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Patent number: 11643652Abstract: Compositions and methods are provided herein for conducting prime editing of a target DNA molecule (e.g., a genome) that enables the incorporation of a nucleotide change and/or targeted mutagenesis. The compositions include fusion proteins comprising nucleic acid programmable DNA binding proteins (napDNAbp) and a polymerase (e.g., reverse transcriptase), which is guided to a specific DNA sequence by a modified guide RNA, named an PEgRNA. The PEgRNA has been altered (relative to a standard guide RNA) to comprise an extended portion that provides a DNA synthesis template sequence which encodes a single strand DNA flap which is synthesized by the polymerase of the fusion protein and which becomes incorporated into the target DNA molecule.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2021Date of Patent: May 9, 2023Assignees: The Broad Institute, Inc., President and Fellows of Harvard CollegeInventors: David R. Liu, Andrew Vito Anzalone, James William Nelson
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Publication number: 20220356469Abstract: The present disclosure provides compositions and methods for conducting prime editing of a target DNA molecule (e.g., a genome) that enables the incorporation of a nucleotide change and/or targeted mutagenesis. The nucleotide change can include a single-nucleotide change (e.g., any transition or any transversion), an insertion of one or more nucleotides, or a deletion of one or more nucleotides. More in particular, the disclosure provides fusion proteins comprising nucleic acid programmable DNA binding proteins (napDNAbp) and a polymerase (e.g., reverse transcriptase), which is guided to a specific DNA sequence by a modified guide RNA, named an PEgRNA.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 31, 2021Publication date: November 10, 2022Applicants: The Broad Institute, Inc., President and Fellows of Harvard CollegeInventors: David R. Liu, Andrew Vito Anzalone, James William Nelson
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Publication number: 20220204975Abstract: The present specification provides compositions and methods that are capable of directly installing an insertion or deletion of a given nucleotide at a specified genetic locus. The compositions and methods involve the novel combination of the use an engineered RNA enzyme (i.e., “ribozyme”) that is capable of site-specifically inserting or deleting a single nucleotide at a genetic locus and the use of a nucleic acid programmable DNA binding protein (napDNAbp) (e.g., Cas9) to target the engineered ribozyme to a specified genetic locus, thereby allowing for the direct installation of an insertion of deletion at the specified genetic locus by the engineered ribozyme.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 10, 2020Publication date: June 30, 2022Applicants: President and Fellows of Harvard College, The Broad Institute, Inc.Inventors: David R. Liu, James William Nelson